Robot-assisted object detection for construction automation : data and information-driven approach

In construction automation, robotics solution is becoming an emerging technology with the advent of artificial intelligence and advancement in mechatronic systems. In construction buildings, regular inspections are carried out to ensure project completion as per approved plans and quality standards....

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Main Authors: Muhammad Ilyas, Khaw, Hui Ying, Selvaraj, Nithish Muthuchamy, Jin, Yuxin, Zhao, Xinge, Cheah, Chien Chern
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/153478
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author Muhammad Ilyas
Khaw, Hui Ying
Selvaraj, Nithish Muthuchamy
Jin, Yuxin
Zhao, Xinge
Cheah, Chien Chern
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Muhammad Ilyas
Khaw, Hui Ying
Selvaraj, Nithish Muthuchamy
Jin, Yuxin
Zhao, Xinge
Cheah, Chien Chern
author_sort Muhammad Ilyas
collection NTU
description In construction automation, robotics solution is becoming an emerging technology with the advent of artificial intelligence and advancement in mechatronic systems. In construction buildings, regular inspections are carried out to ensure project completion as per approved plans and quality standards. Currently, expert human inspectors are deployed onsite to perform inspection tasks with the naked eye and conventional tools. This process is time-consuming, labor-intensive, dangerous, repetitive, and may yield subjective results. In this paper, we propose a robotic system equipped with perception sensors and intelligent algorithms to help construction supervisors remotely identify the construction materials, detect component installations and defects, and generate report of their status and location information. Building Information Model (BIM) is used for mobile robot navigation and to retrieve building component's location information. Unlike the current deep learning-based object detection which depends heavily on training data, this work proposes a data and information-driven approach which incorporates offline training data, sensor data and BIM information to achieve BIM-based object coverage navigation, BIM-based false detection filtering, and a fine manoeuvre technique to improve on object detections during real-time automated task execution by robots. This allows the user to select building components to be inspected and the mobile robot navigates autonomously to the target components using BIM generated navigation map. An object detector then detects the building components and materials and generates an inspection report. The proposed system is verified through laboratory and onsite experiments.
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spelling ntu-10356/1534782021-12-07T13:31:34Z Robot-assisted object detection for construction automation : data and information-driven approach Muhammad Ilyas Khaw, Hui Ying Selvaraj, Nithish Muthuchamy Jin, Yuxin Zhao, Xinge Cheah, Chien Chern School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering Robot-Assisted Object Detection Construction Inspection Intelligent Monitoring Building Information Model BIM-Based Navigation Object Coverage In construction automation, robotics solution is becoming an emerging technology with the advent of artificial intelligence and advancement in mechatronic systems. In construction buildings, regular inspections are carried out to ensure project completion as per approved plans and quality standards. Currently, expert human inspectors are deployed onsite to perform inspection tasks with the naked eye and conventional tools. This process is time-consuming, labor-intensive, dangerous, repetitive, and may yield subjective results. In this paper, we propose a robotic system equipped with perception sensors and intelligent algorithms to help construction supervisors remotely identify the construction materials, detect component installations and defects, and generate report of their status and location information. Building Information Model (BIM) is used for mobile robot navigation and to retrieve building component's location information. Unlike the current deep learning-based object detection which depends heavily on training data, this work proposes a data and information-driven approach which incorporates offline training data, sensor data and BIM information to achieve BIM-based object coverage navigation, BIM-based false detection filtering, and a fine manoeuvre technique to improve on object detections during real-time automated task execution by robots. This allows the user to select building components to be inspected and the mobile robot navigates autonomously to the target components using BIM generated navigation map. An object detector then detects the building components and materials and generates an inspection report. The proposed system is verified through laboratory and onsite experiments. Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) Accepted version This work is supported by the Agency For Science, Technology and Research of Singapore (A*STAR), Singapore, under the National Robotics Program (NRP)-Robotics Domain Specific (RDS: Ref. 1922200001). 2021-12-07T13:31:33Z 2021-12-07T13:31:33Z 2021 Journal Article Muhammad Ilyas, Khaw, H. Y., Selvaraj, N. M., Jin, Y., Zhao, X. & Cheah, C. C. (2021). Robot-assisted object detection for construction automation : data and information-driven approach. IEEE/ASME Transactions On Mechatronics. https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TMECH.2021.3100306 1083-4435 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/153478 10.1109/TMECH.2021.3100306 2-s2.0-85111589102 en 1922200001 IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics © 2021 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works. The published version is available at: https://doi.org/10.1109/TMECH.2021.3100306. application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Robot-Assisted Object Detection
Construction Inspection
Intelligent Monitoring
Building Information Model
BIM-Based Navigation
Object Coverage
Muhammad Ilyas
Khaw, Hui Ying
Selvaraj, Nithish Muthuchamy
Jin, Yuxin
Zhao, Xinge
Cheah, Chien Chern
Robot-assisted object detection for construction automation : data and information-driven approach
title Robot-assisted object detection for construction automation : data and information-driven approach
title_full Robot-assisted object detection for construction automation : data and information-driven approach
title_fullStr Robot-assisted object detection for construction automation : data and information-driven approach
title_full_unstemmed Robot-assisted object detection for construction automation : data and information-driven approach
title_short Robot-assisted object detection for construction automation : data and information-driven approach
title_sort robot assisted object detection for construction automation data and information driven approach
topic Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Robot-Assisted Object Detection
Construction Inspection
Intelligent Monitoring
Building Information Model
BIM-Based Navigation
Object Coverage
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/153478
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AT selvarajnithishmuthuchamy robotassistedobjectdetectionforconstructionautomationdataandinformationdrivenapproach
AT jinyuxin robotassistedobjectdetectionforconstructionautomationdataandinformationdrivenapproach
AT zhaoxinge robotassistedobjectdetectionforconstructionautomationdataandinformationdrivenapproach
AT cheahchienchern robotassistedobjectdetectionforconstructionautomationdataandinformationdrivenapproach