Magnetic dipole and thermal radiation effects on hybrid base micropolar CNTₛ flow over a stretching sheet : finite element method approach

The finite element method (FEM) is applied to study the impacts of prominent parameters on microrotation, velocity, and temperature to know the characteristics of the flow of incompressible water-ethylene glycol base fluids (60% water + 40% ethylene glycol) with single-wall and multiwall carbon nano...

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Main Authors: Ali, Bagh, Siddique, Imran, Khan, Ilyas, Masood, Bilal, Hussain, Sajjad
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/153820
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author Ali, Bagh
Siddique, Imran
Khan, Ilyas
Masood, Bilal
Hussain, Sajjad
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Ali, Bagh
Siddique, Imran
Khan, Ilyas
Masood, Bilal
Hussain, Sajjad
author_sort Ali, Bagh
collection NTU
description The finite element method (FEM) is applied to study the impacts of prominent parameters on microrotation, velocity, and temperature to know the characteristics of the flow of incompressible water-ethylene glycol base fluids (60% water + 40% ethylene glycol) with single-wall and multiwall carbon nanotube nanoparticles micropolar ferromagnetic fluid due to porous stretching surface. A magnetic dipole of significant strength together the applied magnetic field contributes to better saturation of magnetic nanoparticles. Appropriate similarity transforms are applied to acquire the ordinary differential form of the governing non-linear partial differential equations and resulting equations are discretized in the prospectus of FEM. The detailed parametric study has been carried out, the results are presented in graphical and tabular form. The increment in the ferromagnetic interaction parameter slows down the fluid velocity but it upsurges the microrotation and thermal distribution. The multiwall carbon nanotube (MWCNT) in comparison to the single-wall carbon nanotube (SWCNT) has a greater impact on velocity and microrotation profiles also single-wall carbon nanotube (SWCNT) is compared to the multiwall carbon nanotube (MWCNT) has a greater impact on the temperature profile. The validation of the MATLAB code and the numerical scheme has been verified with an excellent comparison of present results with previous ones in the existing literature.
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spelling ntu-10356/1538202022-02-15T08:42:13Z Magnetic dipole and thermal radiation effects on hybrid base micropolar CNTₛ flow over a stretching sheet : finite element method approach Ali, Bagh Siddique, Imran Khan, Ilyas Masood, Bilal Hussain, Sajjad School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Engineering::Mechanical engineering Finite Element Method Micropolar Ferromagnetic Fluid The finite element method (FEM) is applied to study the impacts of prominent parameters on microrotation, velocity, and temperature to know the characteristics of the flow of incompressible water-ethylene glycol base fluids (60% water + 40% ethylene glycol) with single-wall and multiwall carbon nanotube nanoparticles micropolar ferromagnetic fluid due to porous stretching surface. A magnetic dipole of significant strength together the applied magnetic field contributes to better saturation of magnetic nanoparticles. Appropriate similarity transforms are applied to acquire the ordinary differential form of the governing non-linear partial differential equations and resulting equations are discretized in the prospectus of FEM. The detailed parametric study has been carried out, the results are presented in graphical and tabular form. The increment in the ferromagnetic interaction parameter slows down the fluid velocity but it upsurges the microrotation and thermal distribution. The multiwall carbon nanotube (MWCNT) in comparison to the single-wall carbon nanotube (SWCNT) has a greater impact on velocity and microrotation profiles also single-wall carbon nanotube (SWCNT) is compared to the multiwall carbon nanotube (MWCNT) has a greater impact on the temperature profile. The validation of the MATLAB code and the numerical scheme has been verified with an excellent comparison of present results with previous ones in the existing literature. Published version 2022-02-15T08:42:13Z 2022-02-15T08:42:13Z 2021 Journal Article Ali, B., Siddique, I., Khan, I., Masood, B. & Hussain, S. (2021). Magnetic dipole and thermal radiation effects on hybrid base micropolar CNTₛ flow over a stretching sheet : finite element method approach. Results in Physics, 25, 104145-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rinp.2021.104145 2211-3797 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/153820 10.1016/j.rinp.2021.104145 2-s2.0-85106297968 25 104145 en Results in Physics © 2021 Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Finite Element Method
Micropolar Ferromagnetic Fluid
Ali, Bagh
Siddique, Imran
Khan, Ilyas
Masood, Bilal
Hussain, Sajjad
Magnetic dipole and thermal radiation effects on hybrid base micropolar CNTₛ flow over a stretching sheet : finite element method approach
title Magnetic dipole and thermal radiation effects on hybrid base micropolar CNTₛ flow over a stretching sheet : finite element method approach
title_full Magnetic dipole and thermal radiation effects on hybrid base micropolar CNTₛ flow over a stretching sheet : finite element method approach
title_fullStr Magnetic dipole and thermal radiation effects on hybrid base micropolar CNTₛ flow over a stretching sheet : finite element method approach
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic dipole and thermal radiation effects on hybrid base micropolar CNTₛ flow over a stretching sheet : finite element method approach
title_short Magnetic dipole and thermal radiation effects on hybrid base micropolar CNTₛ flow over a stretching sheet : finite element method approach
title_sort magnetic dipole and thermal radiation effects on hybrid base micropolar cntₛ flow over a stretching sheet finite element method approach
topic Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Finite Element Method
Micropolar Ferromagnetic Fluid
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/153820
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AT khanilyas magneticdipoleandthermalradiationeffectsonhybridbasemicropolarcntsflowoverastretchingsheetfiniteelementmethodapproach
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