Formation of nano-structured coatings with superhydrophobic properties

Superhydrophobic surfaces, with a liquid contact angle greater than 150°and hysteresis less than 10°, have drawn a lot of attentions both in academic and in industry because of the self-cleaning properties. Many biological surfaces, such as lotus leaf, exhibits a hierarchically structures surface ro...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Shao, Qi.
Other Authors: Wong Chee Cheong
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/15394
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author Shao, Qi.
author2 Wong Chee Cheong
author_facet Wong Chee Cheong
Shao, Qi.
author_sort Shao, Qi.
collection NTU
description Superhydrophobic surfaces, with a liquid contact angle greater than 150°and hysteresis less than 10°, have drawn a lot of attentions both in academic and in industry because of the self-cleaning properties. Many biological surfaces, such as lotus leaf, exhibits a hierarchically structures surface roughness which is optimized for superhydrophobicity through nature selection. In this report, surfaces with hierarchical structures of sol-gel thin films are fabricated by combination of templation and sol gel methods. The influence of roughness on superhydrophobicity at different length scale is demonstrated by the investigation of static contact angle, hysteresis, and tendency of air trapping formation as well as rough profile analysis. The results indicate that a proposed roughness parameter R2 is able to predict the propensity of air trapping formation from Cassie-Baxter state. With consideration of roughness profile, general design guidelines are suggested in this work. Moreover, coating’s durability is also tested by abrasion tester.
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spelling ntu-10356/153942023-03-04T15:32:00Z Formation of nano-structured coatings with superhydrophobic properties Shao, Qi. Wong Chee Cheong School of Materials Science and Engineering A*STAR SIMTech Dr. Wu Yong Ling Linda DRNTU::Engineering Superhydrophobic surfaces, with a liquid contact angle greater than 150°and hysteresis less than 10°, have drawn a lot of attentions both in academic and in industry because of the self-cleaning properties. Many biological surfaces, such as lotus leaf, exhibits a hierarchically structures surface roughness which is optimized for superhydrophobicity through nature selection. In this report, surfaces with hierarchical structures of sol-gel thin films are fabricated by combination of templation and sol gel methods. The influence of roughness on superhydrophobicity at different length scale is demonstrated by the investigation of static contact angle, hysteresis, and tendency of air trapping formation as well as rough profile analysis. The results indicate that a proposed roughness parameter R2 is able to predict the propensity of air trapping formation from Cassie-Baxter state. With consideration of roughness profile, general design guidelines are suggested in this work. Moreover, coating’s durability is also tested by abrasion tester. Bachelor of Engineering (Materials Engineering) 2009-04-28T02:54:16Z 2009-04-28T02:54:16Z 2009 2009 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/15394 en Nanyang Technological University 74 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering
Shao, Qi.
Formation of nano-structured coatings with superhydrophobic properties
title Formation of nano-structured coatings with superhydrophobic properties
title_full Formation of nano-structured coatings with superhydrophobic properties
title_fullStr Formation of nano-structured coatings with superhydrophobic properties
title_full_unstemmed Formation of nano-structured coatings with superhydrophobic properties
title_short Formation of nano-structured coatings with superhydrophobic properties
title_sort formation of nano structured coatings with superhydrophobic properties
topic DRNTU::Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/15394
work_keys_str_mv AT shaoqi formationofnanostructuredcoatingswithsuperhydrophobicproperties