An experimental investigation on the effects of air on filmwise condensation of PF-5060 dielectric fluid on plain and finned tube bundles

In this paper, filmwise condensation of PF-5060 on plain and finned tubes in the presence and the absence of air was experimentally studied in a condensation chamber. The enhanced tubes were of integral and jagged fin structures. Based on our experimental results, it is found that a slight amount of...

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Main Authors: Liu, P., Kandasamy, R., Ho, J. Y., Wong, Teck Neng
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/154310
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author Liu, P.
Kandasamy, R.
Ho, J. Y.
Wong, Teck Neng
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Liu, P.
Kandasamy, R.
Ho, J. Y.
Wong, Teck Neng
author_sort Liu, P.
collection NTU
description In this paper, filmwise condensation of PF-5060 on plain and finned tubes in the presence and the absence of air was experimentally studied in a condensation chamber. The enhanced tubes were of integral and jagged fin structures. Based on our experimental results, it is found that a slight amount of air in the system can lead to a large decrease in the heat transfer coefficient. The influence of air is more significant for condensation on finned tubes due to the flooding effect of the diffusion layer. When only 0.51 wt% of air is introduced into the system, the condensation heat transfer coefficient decreases by about 26% on plain tubes while it decreases by a substantial 50% on finned tubes as compared to the pure vapor condition. However, a further increase in the air concentration has a less significant effect on the heat transfer coefficient, especially for condensation on finned tubes. In order for the finned tubes to have significant advantage in condensation heat transfer performance over plain tubes, the system has to operate below 0.51 wt% of air. If the system is required to operate above 0.51 wt% of air, the use of plain tubes is sufficient as the finned and plain tubes show similar condensation heat transfer performance. This is mainly due to the dominant diffusion layer flooding effect on the finned tubes. Visualization of different condensation phenomena have been conducted from which the condensation modes were found to be mainly dripping mode and column mode. Existing condensation correlations were analyzed and compared against the present experimental results, from which the possible transport mechanisms in the condensation of PF-5060 were identified. On this basis, a new correlation was developed which is able to predict all the present results with an accuracy of ±25%.
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spelling ntu-10356/1543102021-12-17T01:49:20Z An experimental investigation on the effects of air on filmwise condensation of PF-5060 dielectric fluid on plain and finned tube bundles Liu, P. Kandasamy, R. Ho, J. Y. Wong, Teck Neng School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Engineering::Mechanical engineering Natural Condensation Dielectric Fluids In this paper, filmwise condensation of PF-5060 on plain and finned tubes in the presence and the absence of air was experimentally studied in a condensation chamber. The enhanced tubes were of integral and jagged fin structures. Based on our experimental results, it is found that a slight amount of air in the system can lead to a large decrease in the heat transfer coefficient. The influence of air is more significant for condensation on finned tubes due to the flooding effect of the diffusion layer. When only 0.51 wt% of air is introduced into the system, the condensation heat transfer coefficient decreases by about 26% on plain tubes while it decreases by a substantial 50% on finned tubes as compared to the pure vapor condition. However, a further increase in the air concentration has a less significant effect on the heat transfer coefficient, especially for condensation on finned tubes. In order for the finned tubes to have significant advantage in condensation heat transfer performance over plain tubes, the system has to operate below 0.51 wt% of air. If the system is required to operate above 0.51 wt% of air, the use of plain tubes is sufficient as the finned and plain tubes show similar condensation heat transfer performance. This is mainly due to the dominant diffusion layer flooding effect on the finned tubes. Visualization of different condensation phenomena have been conducted from which the condensation modes were found to be mainly dripping mode and column mode. Existing condensation correlations were analyzed and compared against the present experimental results, from which the possible transport mechanisms in the condensation of PF-5060 were identified. On this basis, a new correlation was developed which is able to predict all the present results with an accuracy of ±25%. Ministry of Education (MOE) Nanyang Technological University National Research Foundation (NRF) This research is supported by the National Research Foundation, Singapore, under its Green Data Centre Research Programme (NRF2015ENC-GDCR01001-010). The third author would like to acknowledge the financial support for his research appointment at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA under the College of Engineering (CoE) International Postdoctoral Fellowship Scholarship (IPS) provided jointly by the Ministry of Education, Singapore and Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 2021-12-17T01:49:20Z 2021-12-17T01:49:20Z 2020 Journal Article Liu, P., Kandasamy, R., Ho, J. Y. & Wong, T. N. (2020). An experimental investigation on the effects of air on filmwise condensation of PF-5060 dielectric fluid on plain and finned tube bundles. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 162, 120349-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2020.120349 0017-9310 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/154310 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2020.120349 2-s2.0-85089813718 162 120349 en NRF2015ENC-GDCR01001-010 International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Natural Condensation
Dielectric Fluids
Liu, P.
Kandasamy, R.
Ho, J. Y.
Wong, Teck Neng
An experimental investigation on the effects of air on filmwise condensation of PF-5060 dielectric fluid on plain and finned tube bundles
title An experimental investigation on the effects of air on filmwise condensation of PF-5060 dielectric fluid on plain and finned tube bundles
title_full An experimental investigation on the effects of air on filmwise condensation of PF-5060 dielectric fluid on plain and finned tube bundles
title_fullStr An experimental investigation on the effects of air on filmwise condensation of PF-5060 dielectric fluid on plain and finned tube bundles
title_full_unstemmed An experimental investigation on the effects of air on filmwise condensation of PF-5060 dielectric fluid on plain and finned tube bundles
title_short An experimental investigation on the effects of air on filmwise condensation of PF-5060 dielectric fluid on plain and finned tube bundles
title_sort experimental investigation on the effects of air on filmwise condensation of pf 5060 dielectric fluid on plain and finned tube bundles
topic Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Natural Condensation
Dielectric Fluids
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/154310
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