Concurrent H₂ generation and formate production assisted by CO₂ absorption in one electrolyzer

Electrolyzers coupling electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution with oxidation reactions of small organic molecules have the merits of reducing cell voltage and generating high-value products. Herein, an electrolyzer is designed and optimized that can simultaneously achieve efficient hydrogen generation...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cheng, Hongfei, Liu, Yumei, Wu, Jiawen, Zhang, Zheng, Li, Xiaogang, Wang, Xin, Fan, Hong Jin
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/154783
_version_ 1811683210862526464
author Cheng, Hongfei
Liu, Yumei
Wu, Jiawen
Zhang, Zheng
Li, Xiaogang
Wang, Xin
Fan, Hong Jin
author2 School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
author_facet School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Cheng, Hongfei
Liu, Yumei
Wu, Jiawen
Zhang, Zheng
Li, Xiaogang
Wang, Xin
Fan, Hong Jin
author_sort Cheng, Hongfei
collection NTU
description Electrolyzers coupling electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution with oxidation reactions of small organic molecules have the merits of reducing cell voltage and generating high-value products. Herein, an electrolyzer is designed and optimized that can simultaneously achieve efficient hydrogen generation at the cathode, CO2 absorption by the catholyte, and methanol upgrading to formate at the anode. For these purposes, transition metal phosphides are used as the low-cost catalysts. The unique electrolyzer exhibits a low working voltage of 1.1 V at 10 mA cm-2 . Under optimal conditions, the Faraday efficiencies of hydrogen evolution and formic acid conversion reactions, which are the reaction products at the cathode and anode, respectively, are nearly 100% at various current densities from 10 to 400 mA cm-2 . Meanwhile, the CO2 absorption rate is about twice that of the hydrogen generation rate, which is close to the theoretical value. An innovative and energy-efficient strategy is presented in this work to realize simultaneous hydrogen production and CO2 capture based on low-cost catalyst materials.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T04:09:07Z
format Journal Article
id ntu-10356/154783
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T04:09:07Z
publishDate 2022
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/1547832023-02-28T19:41:09Z Concurrent H₂ generation and formate production assisted by CO₂ absorption in one electrolyzer Cheng, Hongfei Liu, Yumei Wu, Jiawen Zhang, Zheng Li, Xiaogang Wang, Xin Fan, Hong Jin School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering Engineering::Materials::Energy materials Hydrogen Generation Low-Cost Electrocatalysts Electrolyzers coupling electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution with oxidation reactions of small organic molecules have the merits of reducing cell voltage and generating high-value products. Herein, an electrolyzer is designed and optimized that can simultaneously achieve efficient hydrogen generation at the cathode, CO2 absorption by the catholyte, and methanol upgrading to formate at the anode. For these purposes, transition metal phosphides are used as the low-cost catalysts. The unique electrolyzer exhibits a low working voltage of 1.1 V at 10 mA cm-2 . Under optimal conditions, the Faraday efficiencies of hydrogen evolution and formic acid conversion reactions, which are the reaction products at the cathode and anode, respectively, are nearly 100% at various current densities from 10 to 400 mA cm-2 . Meanwhile, the CO2 absorption rate is about twice that of the hydrogen generation rate, which is close to the theoretical value. An innovative and energy-efficient strategy is presented in this work to realize simultaneous hydrogen production and CO2 capture based on low-cost catalyst materials. Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) Ministry of Education (MOE) Accepted version H.J.F. acknowledges the funding support from the Singapore MOE by Tier 1 (RG157/19, RG85/20) and Agency for Science, Technology, and Research (A*STAR), Singapore by AME Individual Research Grants (A1983c0026). 2022-01-10T03:54:33Z 2022-01-10T03:54:33Z 2021 Journal Article Cheng, H., Liu, Y., Wu, J., Zhang, Z., Li, X., Wang, X. & Fan, H. J. (2021). Concurrent H₂ generation and formate production assisted by CO₂ absorption in one electrolyzer. Small Methods, 5(11), 2100871-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smtd.202100871 2366-9608 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/154783 10.1002/smtd.202100871 34927975 2-s2.0-85116456191 11 5 2100871 en RG157/19 RG85/20 A1983c0026 Small Methods This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Cheng, H., Liu, Y., Wu, J., Zhang, Z., Li, X., Wang, X. & Fan, H. J. (2021). Concurrent H₂ generation and formate production assisted by CO₂ absorption in one electrolyzer. Small Methods, 5(11), 2100871-, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1002/smtd.202100871. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions. application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering::Materials::Energy materials
Hydrogen Generation
Low-Cost Electrocatalysts
Cheng, Hongfei
Liu, Yumei
Wu, Jiawen
Zhang, Zheng
Li, Xiaogang
Wang, Xin
Fan, Hong Jin
Concurrent H₂ generation and formate production assisted by CO₂ absorption in one electrolyzer
title Concurrent H₂ generation and formate production assisted by CO₂ absorption in one electrolyzer
title_full Concurrent H₂ generation and formate production assisted by CO₂ absorption in one electrolyzer
title_fullStr Concurrent H₂ generation and formate production assisted by CO₂ absorption in one electrolyzer
title_full_unstemmed Concurrent H₂ generation and formate production assisted by CO₂ absorption in one electrolyzer
title_short Concurrent H₂ generation and formate production assisted by CO₂ absorption in one electrolyzer
title_sort concurrent h₂ generation and formate production assisted by co₂ absorption in one electrolyzer
topic Engineering::Materials::Energy materials
Hydrogen Generation
Low-Cost Electrocatalysts
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/154783
work_keys_str_mv AT chenghongfei concurrenth2generationandformateproductionassistedbyco2absorptioninoneelectrolyzer
AT liuyumei concurrenth2generationandformateproductionassistedbyco2absorptioninoneelectrolyzer
AT wujiawen concurrenth2generationandformateproductionassistedbyco2absorptioninoneelectrolyzer
AT zhangzheng concurrenth2generationandformateproductionassistedbyco2absorptioninoneelectrolyzer
AT lixiaogang concurrenth2generationandformateproductionassistedbyco2absorptioninoneelectrolyzer
AT wangxin concurrenth2generationandformateproductionassistedbyco2absorptioninoneelectrolyzer
AT fanhongjin concurrenth2generationandformateproductionassistedbyco2absorptioninoneelectrolyzer