Singular value decomposition in image processing

The rapid advancement of object detection models in recent years has provided fast and accurate object detections on critical applications such as autonomous driving and healthcare services. While current-state-of-the art object detection models have achieved remarkable accuracy, it is at the exp...

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Main Author: Goh, Raymond Kang Sheng
Other Authors: Deepu Rajan
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/156165
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author Goh, Raymond Kang Sheng
author2 Deepu Rajan
author_facet Deepu Rajan
Goh, Raymond Kang Sheng
author_sort Goh, Raymond Kang Sheng
collection NTU
description The rapid advancement of object detection models in recent years has provided fast and accurate object detections on critical applications such as autonomous driving and healthcare services. While current-state-of-the art object detection models have achieved remarkable accuracy, it is at the expense of high computational cost and a significant amount of training time and data. In this project, we investigate various compressive sensing techniques, such as applying SVD compression and SVD background subtraction on the training images with the YOLOv5 object detection model in an attempt to investigate the benefit of compressive sensing on object detection tasks. The SVD-IC dataset, with SVD compression applied on the training dataset, outperformed the original dataset by achieving 7.9% higher mAP and 3.1% higher precision accuracy during testing. When SVD compression and SVD background subtraction were applied to the training dataset, it was observed that it enhances performance during the early stage of training. Systems with lower computational resources are able to benefit from SVD compression, where compressed training images would result in lower storage usage, as well as obtaining object detection models with better performance when trained with low number of epochs.
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spelling ntu-10356/1561652022-04-05T08:21:29Z Singular value decomposition in image processing Goh, Raymond Kang Sheng Deepu Rajan School of Computer Science and Engineering ASDRajan@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Computer science and engineering::Computing methodologies::Image processing and computer vision The rapid advancement of object detection models in recent years has provided fast and accurate object detections on critical applications such as autonomous driving and healthcare services. While current-state-of-the art object detection models have achieved remarkable accuracy, it is at the expense of high computational cost and a significant amount of training time and data. In this project, we investigate various compressive sensing techniques, such as applying SVD compression and SVD background subtraction on the training images with the YOLOv5 object detection model in an attempt to investigate the benefit of compressive sensing on object detection tasks. The SVD-IC dataset, with SVD compression applied on the training dataset, outperformed the original dataset by achieving 7.9% higher mAP and 3.1% higher precision accuracy during testing. When SVD compression and SVD background subtraction were applied to the training dataset, it was observed that it enhances performance during the early stage of training. Systems with lower computational resources are able to benefit from SVD compression, where compressed training images would result in lower storage usage, as well as obtaining object detection models with better performance when trained with low number of epochs. Bachelor of Engineering (Computer Science) 2022-04-05T08:21:29Z 2022-04-05T08:21:29Z 2022 Final Year Project (FYP) Goh, R. K. S. (2022). Singular value decomposition in image processing. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/156165 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/156165 en SCSE21-0313 application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Computer science and engineering::Computing methodologies::Image processing and computer vision
Goh, Raymond Kang Sheng
Singular value decomposition in image processing
title Singular value decomposition in image processing
title_full Singular value decomposition in image processing
title_fullStr Singular value decomposition in image processing
title_full_unstemmed Singular value decomposition in image processing
title_short Singular value decomposition in image processing
title_sort singular value decomposition in image processing
topic Engineering::Computer science and engineering::Computing methodologies::Image processing and computer vision
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/156165
work_keys_str_mv AT gohraymondkangsheng singularvaluedecompositioninimageprocessing