Skin lesion detection and recognition via deep learning

Melanoma, also known as malignant melanoma, is a type of cancer that develops from melanocytes, it is a rare form of skin cancer and arguably the most dangerous form of skin cancer. Melanoma is one of the leading causes of death due to its high degree of malignancy. Besides, some melanomas have a...

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Main Author: Chen, Ziyu
Other Authors: Jiang Xudong
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/157854
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author Chen, Ziyu
author2 Jiang Xudong
author_facet Jiang Xudong
Chen, Ziyu
author_sort Chen, Ziyu
collection NTU
description Melanoma, also known as malignant melanoma, is a type of cancer that develops from melanocytes, it is a rare form of skin cancer and arguably the most dangerous form of skin cancer. Melanoma is one of the leading causes of death due to its high degree of malignancy. Besides, some melanomas have a low contrast to the adjacent skin and are difficult for dermatologists to do physical detection and examination, so it is rather challenging to automatically apply segmentation techniques to them. This report proposes a medical image segmentation model and classification implementation model that will speed up the segmentation and diagnosis of melanoma. The image segmentation implementation of this project is constructed based on ISIC 2018 Task1 dataset that contains 2625 images. A network called U-Net variant based on a fully convolutional network (FCN) is used, which obtained 93.3% of Accuracy, 87.1% of Precision, 90.5% of Recall, 87.3% of F1, 85.1% Dice coefficient, and 79.3% of Jaccard. The image classification implementation of this project is constructed based on ISIC 2018 Task3 dataset that contains 10046 images. A Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is used, which obtained an evaluation accuracy of 96.47%, specificity of 98.3%, the sensitivity of 90.3%, and precision of 92.2%.
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spelling ntu-10356/1578542023-07-07T19:04:37Z Skin lesion detection and recognition via deep learning Chen, Ziyu Jiang Xudong School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering EXDJiang@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering Melanoma, also known as malignant melanoma, is a type of cancer that develops from melanocytes, it is a rare form of skin cancer and arguably the most dangerous form of skin cancer. Melanoma is one of the leading causes of death due to its high degree of malignancy. Besides, some melanomas have a low contrast to the adjacent skin and are difficult for dermatologists to do physical detection and examination, so it is rather challenging to automatically apply segmentation techniques to them. This report proposes a medical image segmentation model and classification implementation model that will speed up the segmentation and diagnosis of melanoma. The image segmentation implementation of this project is constructed based on ISIC 2018 Task1 dataset that contains 2625 images. A network called U-Net variant based on a fully convolutional network (FCN) is used, which obtained 93.3% of Accuracy, 87.1% of Precision, 90.5% of Recall, 87.3% of F1, 85.1% Dice coefficient, and 79.3% of Jaccard. The image classification implementation of this project is constructed based on ISIC 2018 Task3 dataset that contains 10046 images. A Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is used, which obtained an evaluation accuracy of 96.47%, specificity of 98.3%, the sensitivity of 90.3%, and precision of 92.2%. Bachelor of Engineering (Electrical and Electronic Engineering) 2022-05-24T03:17:52Z 2022-05-24T03:17:52Z 2022 Final Year Project (FYP) Chen, Z. (2022). Skin lesion detection and recognition via deep learning. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/157854 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/157854 en P3040-202 application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Chen, Ziyu
Skin lesion detection and recognition via deep learning
title Skin lesion detection and recognition via deep learning
title_full Skin lesion detection and recognition via deep learning
title_fullStr Skin lesion detection and recognition via deep learning
title_full_unstemmed Skin lesion detection and recognition via deep learning
title_short Skin lesion detection and recognition via deep learning
title_sort skin lesion detection and recognition via deep learning
topic Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/157854
work_keys_str_mv AT chenziyu skinlesiondetectionandrecognitionviadeeplearning