Traffic performances at roundabouts with varying penetration rate of mixed flow

Roundabouts is a vital component of traffic management. At these intersections, poor traffic management leading to congestions worsens the quality of the road transport network. As technology and connectivity continue to progress, new automotive technology can help to improve traffic management and...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Chang, Isaac Jia Xuan
Other Authors: Zhu Feng
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/157964
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author Chang, Isaac Jia Xuan
author2 Zhu Feng
author_facet Zhu Feng
Chang, Isaac Jia Xuan
author_sort Chang, Isaac Jia Xuan
collection NTU
description Roundabouts is a vital component of traffic management. At these intersections, poor traffic management leading to congestions worsens the quality of the road transport network. As technology and connectivity continue to progress, new automotive technology can help to improve traffic management and road networks. Connected and Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) has the potential to minimise time lost and reduce disruptions on the road by improving the gap acceptance process. This research aims to study the impact on how varying penetration rates of CAVs, namely Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control (CACC) and Adaptive Cruise Control Vehicles (ACC), affects the traffic conditions at a roundabout. This is achieved by running a simulation through SUMO (Simulation of Urban MObility) with varying penetration rates of CACC and ACC respectively in mixed traffic with human driven vehicles (HV). In conclusion, this study has managed to reflect the relationship between penetration rates of CAVs in mixed traffic and the traffic performance at a roundabout. The penetration rates of CAVs in mixed traffic has a general positive impact on the traffic performance at a roundabout, primarily depicted in the reduction of time loss and delay, while speed and density show mediocre to little positive impact.
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spelling ntu-10356/1579642022-05-24T05:50:44Z Traffic performances at roundabouts with varying penetration rate of mixed flow Chang, Isaac Jia Xuan Zhu Feng School of Civil and Environmental Engineering zhufeng@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Civil engineering::Transportation Roundabouts is a vital component of traffic management. At these intersections, poor traffic management leading to congestions worsens the quality of the road transport network. As technology and connectivity continue to progress, new automotive technology can help to improve traffic management and road networks. Connected and Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) has the potential to minimise time lost and reduce disruptions on the road by improving the gap acceptance process. This research aims to study the impact on how varying penetration rates of CAVs, namely Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control (CACC) and Adaptive Cruise Control Vehicles (ACC), affects the traffic conditions at a roundabout. This is achieved by running a simulation through SUMO (Simulation of Urban MObility) with varying penetration rates of CACC and ACC respectively in mixed traffic with human driven vehicles (HV). In conclusion, this study has managed to reflect the relationship between penetration rates of CAVs in mixed traffic and the traffic performance at a roundabout. The penetration rates of CAVs in mixed traffic has a general positive impact on the traffic performance at a roundabout, primarily depicted in the reduction of time loss and delay, while speed and density show mediocre to little positive impact. Bachelor of Engineering (Civil) 2022-05-24T05:50:44Z 2022-05-24T05:50:44Z 2022 Final Year Project (FYP) Chang, I. J. X. (2022). Traffic performances at roundabouts with varying penetration rate of mixed flow. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/157964 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/157964 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Civil engineering::Transportation
Chang, Isaac Jia Xuan
Traffic performances at roundabouts with varying penetration rate of mixed flow
title Traffic performances at roundabouts with varying penetration rate of mixed flow
title_full Traffic performances at roundabouts with varying penetration rate of mixed flow
title_fullStr Traffic performances at roundabouts with varying penetration rate of mixed flow
title_full_unstemmed Traffic performances at roundabouts with varying penetration rate of mixed flow
title_short Traffic performances at roundabouts with varying penetration rate of mixed flow
title_sort traffic performances at roundabouts with varying penetration rate of mixed flow
topic Engineering::Civil engineering::Transportation
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/157964
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