Goal-oriented grasping in clutter with human-in-the-loop implementation

For people with motor impairment, robotic arms can act as body surrogates to aid with everyday tasks. However, teleoperation of a high-DoF robotic arm using low-DoF controllers is tedious. Even with the integration of autonomous motion planners and grasp planners, the operation is difficult in a clu...

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Main Author: Wang, Yi
Other Authors: Ang Wei Tech
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/157999
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author Wang, Yi
author2 Ang Wei Tech
author_facet Ang Wei Tech
Wang, Yi
author_sort Wang, Yi
collection NTU
description For people with motor impairment, robotic arms can act as body surrogates to aid with everyday tasks. However, teleoperation of a high-DoF robotic arm using low-DoF controllers is tedious. Even with the integration of autonomous motion planners and grasp planners, the operation is difficult in a cluttered environment. State-of-the-art works for grasping objects amidst clutter do not work well in practical settings due to errors in perception and scene understanding. In this work, we aim to address these limitations with a Human-In-The-Loop (HITL) approach. We developed an interface which allows human to interrupt and change the operation of the robot if the actions taken by the robot are incorrect. A robot arm was integrated with the interface to develop a complete system for object grasping in clutter. To evaluate the system, experiments were conducted with human subjects. Results of the experiments showed that the proposed implementation provided a greater sense of control and more robust functionalities as compared to other evaluated approaches. Our system also helped users to retrieve objects in a shorter amount of time. Discussions were made on various insights gained while developing and testing this system and ways for further improvement were suggested.
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spelling ntu-10356/1579992023-03-04T20:15:23Z Goal-oriented grasping in clutter with human-in-the-loop implementation Wang, Yi Ang Wei Tech School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Rehabilitation Research Institute of Singapore (RRIS) WTAng@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Computer science and engineering Engineering::Mechanical engineering For people with motor impairment, robotic arms can act as body surrogates to aid with everyday tasks. However, teleoperation of a high-DoF robotic arm using low-DoF controllers is tedious. Even with the integration of autonomous motion planners and grasp planners, the operation is difficult in a cluttered environment. State-of-the-art works for grasping objects amidst clutter do not work well in practical settings due to errors in perception and scene understanding. In this work, we aim to address these limitations with a Human-In-The-Loop (HITL) approach. We developed an interface which allows human to interrupt and change the operation of the robot if the actions taken by the robot are incorrect. A robot arm was integrated with the interface to develop a complete system for object grasping in clutter. To evaluate the system, experiments were conducted with human subjects. Results of the experiments showed that the proposed implementation provided a greater sense of control and more robust functionalities as compared to other evaluated approaches. Our system also helped users to retrieve objects in a shorter amount of time. Discussions were made on various insights gained while developing and testing this system and ways for further improvement were suggested. Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical Engineering) 2022-05-26T13:06:32Z 2022-05-26T13:06:32Z 2022 Final Year Project (FYP) Wang, Y. (2022). Goal-oriented grasping in clutter with human-in-the-loop implementation. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/157999 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/157999 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Computer science and engineering
Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Wang, Yi
Goal-oriented grasping in clutter with human-in-the-loop implementation
title Goal-oriented grasping in clutter with human-in-the-loop implementation
title_full Goal-oriented grasping in clutter with human-in-the-loop implementation
title_fullStr Goal-oriented grasping in clutter with human-in-the-loop implementation
title_full_unstemmed Goal-oriented grasping in clutter with human-in-the-loop implementation
title_short Goal-oriented grasping in clutter with human-in-the-loop implementation
title_sort goal oriented grasping in clutter with human in the loop implementation
topic Engineering::Computer science and engineering
Engineering::Mechanical engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/157999
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