Information extraction for maritime security

With the rise of the Internet and the high speed of information dissemination, new media's have become an unstoppable trend. Electronic news has gradually replaced traditional paper media and has become an important channel for people to obtain information and knowledge. Therefore, extracting k...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Li, Wenhan
Other Authors: Mao Kezhi
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/158303
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author Li, Wenhan
author2 Mao Kezhi
author_facet Mao Kezhi
Li, Wenhan
author_sort Li, Wenhan
collection NTU
description With the rise of the Internet and the high speed of information dissemination, new media's have become an unstoppable trend. Electronic news has gradually replaced traditional paper media and has become an important channel for people to obtain information and knowledge. Therefore, extracting key information from a large amount of news and classifying them effectively become a prerequisite for making further decisions. This dissertation aims to categorize a large number of news related to rampant piracy, such as unemployment, rising oil prices and illegal fishing, for decision-makers to make predictions about the need to enhance maritime security. Based on the above background, this dissertation proposed a text classification system to accomplish automatic classification of short and long texts on a variety of topics. Text classification is an important module in text processing and has a wide range of applications, such as spam filtering, news classification and lexical annotation. The general process of text classification is text pre-processing, feature learning and classifier construction. This dissertation accomplishes text classification through machine learning and deep learning respectively. First, web crawler is fully utilized to complete the data collection and build a corpus. Second, text preprocessing, such as removing stopwords and lemmatization, is necessary for model establishment and test accuracy. Third, feature learning such as BOW, TF-IDF and semantic analysis are applied in the machine learning model to extract text features and build a reduced dimensional latent semantic space. Forth, classification model such as Support Vector Machine, Random Forest and neural network such as Convolutional Neural Network, Long-Short Term Memory and pretrained-model BERT are used to complete the final classification. The method proposed in this dissertation achieves good results in multi-topic text classification and provides a reference idea for original web page text processing.
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spelling ntu-10356/1583032023-07-07T18:57:23Z Information extraction for maritime security Li, Wenhan Mao Kezhi School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering ekzmao@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering With the rise of the Internet and the high speed of information dissemination, new media's have become an unstoppable trend. Electronic news has gradually replaced traditional paper media and has become an important channel for people to obtain information and knowledge. Therefore, extracting key information from a large amount of news and classifying them effectively become a prerequisite for making further decisions. This dissertation aims to categorize a large number of news related to rampant piracy, such as unemployment, rising oil prices and illegal fishing, for decision-makers to make predictions about the need to enhance maritime security. Based on the above background, this dissertation proposed a text classification system to accomplish automatic classification of short and long texts on a variety of topics. Text classification is an important module in text processing and has a wide range of applications, such as spam filtering, news classification and lexical annotation. The general process of text classification is text pre-processing, feature learning and classifier construction. This dissertation accomplishes text classification through machine learning and deep learning respectively. First, web crawler is fully utilized to complete the data collection and build a corpus. Second, text preprocessing, such as removing stopwords and lemmatization, is necessary for model establishment and test accuracy. Third, feature learning such as BOW, TF-IDF and semantic analysis are applied in the machine learning model to extract text features and build a reduced dimensional latent semantic space. Forth, classification model such as Support Vector Machine, Random Forest and neural network such as Convolutional Neural Network, Long-Short Term Memory and pretrained-model BERT are used to complete the final classification. The method proposed in this dissertation achieves good results in multi-topic text classification and provides a reference idea for original web page text processing. Bachelor of Engineering (Electrical and Electronic Engineering) 2022-05-31T06:59:14Z 2022-05-31T06:59:14Z 2022 Final Year Project (FYP) Li, W. (2022). Information extraction for maritime security. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/158303 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/158303 en A1094-211 application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Li, Wenhan
Information extraction for maritime security
title Information extraction for maritime security
title_full Information extraction for maritime security
title_fullStr Information extraction for maritime security
title_full_unstemmed Information extraction for maritime security
title_short Information extraction for maritime security
title_sort information extraction for maritime security
topic Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/158303
work_keys_str_mv AT liwenhan informationextractionformaritimesecurity