Power management system IC for next-generation Internet-of-Things with an integrated microbattery

To solve the power supply problem for Internet of Things devices, this report presents a power management circuit with integrated microbatteries, which can harvest vibration energy from piezoelectric transducer and deliver energy to the Bluetooth Low Energy load. The integrated batteries collect ex...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Dong, Zhaoyang
Other Authors: Chang Joseph
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/158743
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author Dong, Zhaoyang
author2 Chang Joseph
author_facet Chang Joseph
Dong, Zhaoyang
author_sort Dong, Zhaoyang
collection NTU
description To solve the power supply problem for Internet of Things devices, this report presents a power management circuit with integrated microbatteries, which can harvest vibration energy from piezoelectric transducer and deliver energy to the Bluetooth Low Energy load. The integrated batteries collect excess harvested energy and supply the load when the harvested energy is insufficient, which enables the designed circuit to have a longer lifetime than the pure battery solution and be more reliable than the pure energy harvesting circuit. The design process and operating principle of the overall circuit are discussed in detail in this report. On the basis of simulations, this circuit features a wide input voltage range of 3.95-22.1V (generated by the piezoelectric transducer), small load ripple and high output voltage stability. The overall circuit achieves a maximum power efficiency of more than 90.29%. A printed circuit board (PCB) is designed in this project with a size of 5.21cm×2.79cm×1.6mm, which is moderately compact for portable applications. In addition, this report provides a comprehensive literature review of the piezoelectric energy harvester and power management circuits based on it, which is essential for the further design of a fully integrated circuit.
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spelling ntu-10356/1587432023-07-07T19:09:55Z Power management system IC for next-generation Internet-of-Things with an integrated microbattery Dong, Zhaoyang Chang Joseph School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering EJSCHANG@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering To solve the power supply problem for Internet of Things devices, this report presents a power management circuit with integrated microbatteries, which can harvest vibration energy from piezoelectric transducer and deliver energy to the Bluetooth Low Energy load. The integrated batteries collect excess harvested energy and supply the load when the harvested energy is insufficient, which enables the designed circuit to have a longer lifetime than the pure battery solution and be more reliable than the pure energy harvesting circuit. The design process and operating principle of the overall circuit are discussed in detail in this report. On the basis of simulations, this circuit features a wide input voltage range of 3.95-22.1V (generated by the piezoelectric transducer), small load ripple and high output voltage stability. The overall circuit achieves a maximum power efficiency of more than 90.29%. A printed circuit board (PCB) is designed in this project with a size of 5.21cm×2.79cm×1.6mm, which is moderately compact for portable applications. In addition, this report provides a comprehensive literature review of the piezoelectric energy harvester and power management circuits based on it, which is essential for the further design of a fully integrated circuit. Bachelor of Engineering (Electrical and Electronic Engineering) 2022-06-06T06:29:24Z 2022-06-06T06:29:24Z 2022 Final Year Project (FYP) Dong, Z. (2022). Power management system IC for next-generation Internet-of-Things with an integrated microbattery. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/158743 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/158743 en W2428-212 application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Dong, Zhaoyang
Power management system IC for next-generation Internet-of-Things with an integrated microbattery
title Power management system IC for next-generation Internet-of-Things with an integrated microbattery
title_full Power management system IC for next-generation Internet-of-Things with an integrated microbattery
title_fullStr Power management system IC for next-generation Internet-of-Things with an integrated microbattery
title_full_unstemmed Power management system IC for next-generation Internet-of-Things with an integrated microbattery
title_short Power management system IC for next-generation Internet-of-Things with an integrated microbattery
title_sort power management system ic for next generation internet of things with an integrated microbattery
topic Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/158743
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