Optimization of single phase microchannel heat exchanger in electric vehicle

Finding the optimal shape and dimensions for a microchannel can improve the efficiency of the microchannel heat exchanger so that the heat transfer coefficient is maximized while the pressure drop across the channel is minimized. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), Response Surface Methodology (RSM)...

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Main Author: Cheng, Darren Chin Wee
Other Authors: Ooi Kim Tiow
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/158818
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author Cheng, Darren Chin Wee
author2 Ooi Kim Tiow
author_facet Ooi Kim Tiow
Cheng, Darren Chin Wee
author_sort Cheng, Darren Chin Wee
collection NTU
description Finding the optimal shape and dimensions for a microchannel can improve the efficiency of the microchannel heat exchanger so that the heat transfer coefficient is maximized while the pressure drop across the channel is minimized. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), Response Surface Methodology (RSM), and Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm (MOGA) were used to optimize the microchannel heat exchanger. In this process optimization, the input variable consisted of three geometric parameters for the rectangular microchannel, two geometric parameters for the re-entrant microchannel while output objectives include maximizing the heat transfer coefficient, h, and minimizing the pressure drop, Pdrop at Reynolds numbers from 100 to 2300. By using Central Composite Design (CCD) for each Reynolds number, 15 design points were initially generated and RSM was then used to generate models to approximate the parameters’ relation to the objective by using the second-order polynomial. Different manifold shapes are investigated to study the changes in the heat exchanger performance. In addition, sinusoidal wave microchannels with different periods and amplitudes for a specific length was studied and optimized as well.
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spelling ntu-10356/1588182023-03-04T20:06:32Z Optimization of single phase microchannel heat exchanger in electric vehicle Cheng, Darren Chin Wee Ooi Kim Tiow School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering MKTOOI@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Mechanical engineering Finding the optimal shape and dimensions for a microchannel can improve the efficiency of the microchannel heat exchanger so that the heat transfer coefficient is maximized while the pressure drop across the channel is minimized. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), Response Surface Methodology (RSM), and Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm (MOGA) were used to optimize the microchannel heat exchanger. In this process optimization, the input variable consisted of three geometric parameters for the rectangular microchannel, two geometric parameters for the re-entrant microchannel while output objectives include maximizing the heat transfer coefficient, h, and minimizing the pressure drop, Pdrop at Reynolds numbers from 100 to 2300. By using Central Composite Design (CCD) for each Reynolds number, 15 design points were initially generated and RSM was then used to generate models to approximate the parameters’ relation to the objective by using the second-order polynomial. Different manifold shapes are investigated to study the changes in the heat exchanger performance. In addition, sinusoidal wave microchannels with different periods and amplitudes for a specific length was studied and optimized as well. Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical Engineering) 2022-06-07T03:41:34Z 2022-06-07T03:41:34Z 2022 Final Year Project (FYP) Cheng, D. C. W. (2022). Optimization of single phase microchannel heat exchanger in electric vehicle. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/158818 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/158818 en B167 application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Cheng, Darren Chin Wee
Optimization of single phase microchannel heat exchanger in electric vehicle
title Optimization of single phase microchannel heat exchanger in electric vehicle
title_full Optimization of single phase microchannel heat exchanger in electric vehicle
title_fullStr Optimization of single phase microchannel heat exchanger in electric vehicle
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of single phase microchannel heat exchanger in electric vehicle
title_short Optimization of single phase microchannel heat exchanger in electric vehicle
title_sort optimization of single phase microchannel heat exchanger in electric vehicle
topic Engineering::Mechanical engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/158818
work_keys_str_mv AT chengdarrenchinwee optimizationofsinglephasemicrochannelheatexchangerinelectricvehicle