Enantioselective conjugate addition of catalytically generated zinc homoenolate

We report herein an enantioselective conjugate addition reaction of a zinc homoenolate, catalytically generated via ring opening of a cyclopropanol, to an α,β-unsaturated ketone. The reaction is promoted by a zinc aminoalkoxide catalyst generated from Et2Zn and a chiral β-amino alcohol to afford 1,6...

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Main Authors: Sekiguchi, Yoshiya, Yoshikai, Naohiko
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/159329
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author Sekiguchi, Yoshiya
Yoshikai, Naohiko
author2 School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
author_facet School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Sekiguchi, Yoshiya
Yoshikai, Naohiko
author_sort Sekiguchi, Yoshiya
collection NTU
description We report herein an enantioselective conjugate addition reaction of a zinc homoenolate, catalytically generated via ring opening of a cyclopropanol, to an α,β-unsaturated ketone. The reaction is promoted by a zinc aminoalkoxide catalyst generated from Et2Zn and a chiral β-amino alcohol to afford 1,6-diketones, which undergo, upon heating, intramolecular aldol condensation to furnish highly substituted cyclopentene derivatives with good to high enantioselectivities. The reaction has proved applicable to various 1-substituted cyclopropanols as well as chalcones and related enones. The chiral amino alcohol has proved to enable ligand-accelerated catalysis of the homoenolate generation and its conjugate addition. Positive nonlinear effects and lower reactivity of a racemic catalyst have been observed, which can be attributed to a stable and inactive heterochiral zinc aminoalkoxide dimer.
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spelling ntu-10356/1593292022-06-14T05:51:24Z Enantioselective conjugate addition of catalytically generated zinc homoenolate Sekiguchi, Yoshiya Yoshikai, Naohiko School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Science::Chemistry Addition Reactions Zinc Compounds We report herein an enantioselective conjugate addition reaction of a zinc homoenolate, catalytically generated via ring opening of a cyclopropanol, to an α,β-unsaturated ketone. The reaction is promoted by a zinc aminoalkoxide catalyst generated from Et2Zn and a chiral β-amino alcohol to afford 1,6-diketones, which undergo, upon heating, intramolecular aldol condensation to furnish highly substituted cyclopentene derivatives with good to high enantioselectivities. The reaction has proved applicable to various 1-substituted cyclopropanols as well as chalcones and related enones. The chiral amino alcohol has proved to enable ligand-accelerated catalysis of the homoenolate generation and its conjugate addition. Positive nonlinear effects and lower reactivity of a racemic catalyst have been observed, which can be attributed to a stable and inactive heterochiral zinc aminoalkoxide dimer. Ministry of Education (MOE) Nanyang Technological University This work was supported by the Ministry of Education (Singapore) and Nanyang Technological University (MOE2016-T2-2-043 and RG101/19). 2022-06-14T05:51:24Z 2022-06-14T05:51:24Z 2021 Journal Article Sekiguchi, Y. & Yoshikai, N. (2021). Enantioselective conjugate addition of catalytically generated zinc homoenolate. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 143(12), 4775-4781. https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.1c00869 0002-7863 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/159329 10.1021/jacs.1c00869 33724809 2-s2.0-85103495095 12 143 4775 4781 en MOE2016-T2-2-043 RG101/19 Journal of the American Chemical Society © 2021 American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Science::Chemistry
Addition Reactions
Zinc Compounds
Sekiguchi, Yoshiya
Yoshikai, Naohiko
Enantioselective conjugate addition of catalytically generated zinc homoenolate
title Enantioselective conjugate addition of catalytically generated zinc homoenolate
title_full Enantioselective conjugate addition of catalytically generated zinc homoenolate
title_fullStr Enantioselective conjugate addition of catalytically generated zinc homoenolate
title_full_unstemmed Enantioselective conjugate addition of catalytically generated zinc homoenolate
title_short Enantioselective conjugate addition of catalytically generated zinc homoenolate
title_sort enantioselective conjugate addition of catalytically generated zinc homoenolate
topic Science::Chemistry
Addition Reactions
Zinc Compounds
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/159329
work_keys_str_mv AT sekiguchiyoshiya enantioselectiveconjugateadditionofcatalyticallygeneratedzinchomoenolate
AT yoshikainaohiko enantioselectiveconjugateadditionofcatalyticallygeneratedzinchomoenolate