Identification and estimation of endogenous peer effects using partial network data from multiple reference groups

There has been a considerable amount of interest in the empirical investigation of social influence in the marketing and economics literature in the last decade or so. Among the many different empirical models applied for such investigations, the most common class of model is the linear-in-means mod...

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Main Authors: Reza, Sadat, Manchanda, Puneet, Chong, Juin-Kuan
Other Authors: Nanyang Business School
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/159570
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author Reza, Sadat
Manchanda, Puneet
Chong, Juin-Kuan
author2 Nanyang Business School
author_facet Nanyang Business School
Reza, Sadat
Manchanda, Puneet
Chong, Juin-Kuan
author_sort Reza, Sadat
collection NTU
description There has been a considerable amount of interest in the empirical investigation of social influence in the marketing and economics literature in the last decade or so. Among the many different empirical models applied for such investigations, the most common class of model is the linear-in-means model. These models can be used to examine whether social influence is truly a result of agents affecting each other through their choices simultaneously (endogenous effect) or of having similar taste and characteristics (homophily). However, the two effects are not separately identified in general in the standard linear-in-means model unless data on all members of an individual's network are available. With data on a sample of individuals from a network, these effects are not identified. In this research, we leverage a very natural aspect of social settings, namely that consumers are usually part of multiple-as opposed to single-networks. We discuss the sufficient conditions for identification when the standard linear-in-means model is extended to allow for multiple sources of social influence. We also show how the additional variation generated by more than one source of social influence actually allows estimation of endogenous effects with sample data.We demonstrate the feasibility of our approach via simulation and on the National Longitudinal Study on Adolescent Health data, which has been used in a number of studies examining social influence. Our approach is, therefore, likely to be useful in typical marketing settings.
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spelling ntu-10356/1595702023-05-19T07:31:18Z Identification and estimation of endogenous peer effects using partial network data from multiple reference groups Reza, Sadat Manchanda, Puneet Chong, Juin-Kuan Nanyang Business School Business::Marketing Peer Effects Social Influence There has been a considerable amount of interest in the empirical investigation of social influence in the marketing and economics literature in the last decade or so. Among the many different empirical models applied for such investigations, the most common class of model is the linear-in-means model. These models can be used to examine whether social influence is truly a result of agents affecting each other through their choices simultaneously (endogenous effect) or of having similar taste and characteristics (homophily). However, the two effects are not separately identified in general in the standard linear-in-means model unless data on all members of an individual's network are available. With data on a sample of individuals from a network, these effects are not identified. In this research, we leverage a very natural aspect of social settings, namely that consumers are usually part of multiple-as opposed to single-networks. We discuss the sufficient conditions for identification when the standard linear-in-means model is extended to allow for multiple sources of social influence. We also show how the additional variation generated by more than one source of social influence actually allows estimation of endogenous effects with sample data.We demonstrate the feasibility of our approach via simulation and on the National Longitudinal Study on Adolescent Health data, which has been used in a number of studies examining social influence. Our approach is, therefore, likely to be useful in typical marketing settings. 2022-06-28T00:43:27Z 2022-06-28T00:43:27Z 2021 Journal Article Reza, S., Manchanda, P. & Chong, J. (2021). Identification and estimation of endogenous peer effects using partial network data from multiple reference groups. Management Science, 67(8), 5070-5105. https://dx.doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2020.3769 0025-1909 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/159570 10.1287/mnsc.2020.3769 2-s2.0-85106078169 8 67 5070 5105 en Management Science © 2021 INFORMS. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Business::Marketing
Peer Effects
Social Influence
Reza, Sadat
Manchanda, Puneet
Chong, Juin-Kuan
Identification and estimation of endogenous peer effects using partial network data from multiple reference groups
title Identification and estimation of endogenous peer effects using partial network data from multiple reference groups
title_full Identification and estimation of endogenous peer effects using partial network data from multiple reference groups
title_fullStr Identification and estimation of endogenous peer effects using partial network data from multiple reference groups
title_full_unstemmed Identification and estimation of endogenous peer effects using partial network data from multiple reference groups
title_short Identification and estimation of endogenous peer effects using partial network data from multiple reference groups
title_sort identification and estimation of endogenous peer effects using partial network data from multiple reference groups
topic Business::Marketing
Peer Effects
Social Influence
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/159570
work_keys_str_mv AT rezasadat identificationandestimationofendogenouspeereffectsusingpartialnetworkdatafrommultiplereferencegroups
AT manchandapuneet identificationandestimationofendogenouspeereffectsusingpartialnetworkdatafrommultiplereferencegroups
AT chongjuinkuan identificationandestimationofendogenouspeereffectsusingpartialnetworkdatafrommultiplereferencegroups