Structural behavior of composite moment-resisting joints under column-removal scenario

One series of five composite joints with welded connections was tested and the influences of joint type, slab thickness, and number of shear studs were studied. Welded unreinforced flange with bolt web and reduced beam section connections were included. Load-resisting mechanism, failure mode, energy...

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Main Authors: Chen, Kang, Tan, Kang Hai
Other Authors: School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/159637
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author Chen, Kang
Tan, Kang Hai
author2 School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Chen, Kang
Tan, Kang Hai
author_sort Chen, Kang
collection NTU
description One series of five composite joints with welded connections was tested and the influences of joint type, slab thickness, and number of shear studs were studied. Welded unreinforced flange with bolt web and reduced beam section connections were included. Load-resisting mechanism, failure mode, energy absorption capacity, and development of strains at the beam-column joints were investigated. Furthermore, test results including tying and flexural resistances and rotation capacities of the composite joints were compared with design values from building codes and design guidelines. Performance of welded connections was also compared with pin connections tested by the authors previously. It was found that the applied load was sustained by flexural action before the bottom beam flange fractured from the joint and by catenary action after that. Design flexural resistance and rotation capacity of composite joints with moment-resisting connections could be achieved, but design values of tying resistance could not be achieved owing to partial damage of connections at the initial stage. However, tie force requirements from Eurocode 1 Part 1-7 could be met.
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spelling ntu-10356/1596372022-06-30T05:12:43Z Structural behavior of composite moment-resisting joints under column-removal scenario Chen, Kang Tan, Kang Hai School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Engineering::Civil engineering Composite Joint Progressive Collapse One series of five composite joints with welded connections was tested and the influences of joint type, slab thickness, and number of shear studs were studied. Welded unreinforced flange with bolt web and reduced beam section connections were included. Load-resisting mechanism, failure mode, energy absorption capacity, and development of strains at the beam-column joints were investigated. Furthermore, test results including tying and flexural resistances and rotation capacities of the composite joints were compared with design values from building codes and design guidelines. Performance of welded connections was also compared with pin connections tested by the authors previously. It was found that the applied load was sustained by flexural action before the bottom beam flange fractured from the joint and by catenary action after that. Design flexural resistance and rotation capacity of composite joints with moment-resisting connections could be achieved, but design values of tying resistance could not be achieved owing to partial damage of connections at the initial stage. However, tie force requirements from Eurocode 1 Part 1-7 could be met. Ministry of Home Affairs Nanyang Technological University The authors gratefully acknowledge Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), Singapore to provide the funding (MHA 191/9/1/345) under the Protective Technology Research Center, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. 2022-06-30T05:12:43Z 2022-06-30T05:12:43Z 2020 Journal Article Chen, K. & Tan, K. H. (2020). Structural behavior of composite moment-resisting joints under column-removal scenario. Journal of Structural Engineering, 146(3), 04019226-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0002518 0733-9445 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/159637 10.1061/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0002518 2-s2.0-85077461613 3 146 04019226 en MHA 191/9/1/345 Journal of Structural Engineering © 2020 American Society of Civil Engineers. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Civil engineering
Composite Joint
Progressive Collapse
Chen, Kang
Tan, Kang Hai
Structural behavior of composite moment-resisting joints under column-removal scenario
title Structural behavior of composite moment-resisting joints under column-removal scenario
title_full Structural behavior of composite moment-resisting joints under column-removal scenario
title_fullStr Structural behavior of composite moment-resisting joints under column-removal scenario
title_full_unstemmed Structural behavior of composite moment-resisting joints under column-removal scenario
title_short Structural behavior of composite moment-resisting joints under column-removal scenario
title_sort structural behavior of composite moment resisting joints under column removal scenario
topic Engineering::Civil engineering
Composite Joint
Progressive Collapse
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/159637
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