Improving contextual coherence in variational personalized and empathetic dialogue agents

In recent years, latent variable models, such as the Conditional Variational Auto Encoder (CVAE), have been applied to both personalized and empathetic dialogue generation. Prior work have largely focused on generating diverse dialogue responses that exhibit persona consistency and empathy. However,...

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Main Authors: Lee, Jing Yang, Lee, Kong Aik, Gan, Woon Seng
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Conference Paper
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/159792
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author Lee, Jing Yang
Lee, Kong Aik
Gan, Woon Seng
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Lee, Jing Yang
Lee, Kong Aik
Gan, Woon Seng
author_sort Lee, Jing Yang
collection NTU
description In recent years, latent variable models, such as the Conditional Variational Auto Encoder (CVAE), have been applied to both personalized and empathetic dialogue generation. Prior work have largely focused on generating diverse dialogue responses that exhibit persona consistency and empathy. However, when it comes to the contextual coherence of the generated responses, there is still room for improvement. Hence, to improve the contextual coherence, we propose a novel Uncertainty Aware CVAE (UA-CVAE) framework. The UA-CVAE framework involves approximating and incorporating the aleatoric uncertainty during response generation. We apply our framework to both personalized and empathetic dialogue generation. Empirical results show that our framework significantly improves the contextual coherence of the generated response. Additionally, we introduce a novel automatic metric for measuring contextual coherence, which was found to correlate positively with human judgement.
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spelling ntu-10356/1597922022-07-05T08:52:27Z Improving contextual coherence in variational personalized and empathetic dialogue agents Lee, Jing Yang Lee, Kong Aik Gan, Woon Seng School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering 2022 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP 2022) Engineering::Computer science and engineering::Computing methodologies::Artificial intelligence Dialogue Generation Latent Variables In recent years, latent variable models, such as the Conditional Variational Auto Encoder (CVAE), have been applied to both personalized and empathetic dialogue generation. Prior work have largely focused on generating diverse dialogue responses that exhibit persona consistency and empathy. However, when it comes to the contextual coherence of the generated responses, there is still room for improvement. Hence, to improve the contextual coherence, we propose a novel Uncertainty Aware CVAE (UA-CVAE) framework. The UA-CVAE framework involves approximating and incorporating the aleatoric uncertainty during response generation. We apply our framework to both personalized and empathetic dialogue generation. Empirical results show that our framework significantly improves the contextual coherence of the generated response. Additionally, we introduce a novel automatic metric for measuring contextual coherence, which was found to correlate positively with human judgement. Submitted/Accepted version 2022-07-05T08:52:27Z 2022-07-05T08:52:27Z 2022 Conference Paper Lee, J. Y., Lee, K. A. & Gan, W. S. (2022). Improving contextual coherence in variational personalized and empathetic dialogue agents. 2022 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP 2022), 7052-7056. https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP43922.2022.9747458 978-1-6654-0540-9 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/159792 10.1109/ICASSP43922.2022.9747458 7052 7056 en © 2022 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works. The published version is available at: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP43922.2022.9747458. application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering::Computer science and engineering::Computing methodologies::Artificial intelligence
Dialogue Generation
Latent Variables
Lee, Jing Yang
Lee, Kong Aik
Gan, Woon Seng
Improving contextual coherence in variational personalized and empathetic dialogue agents
title Improving contextual coherence in variational personalized and empathetic dialogue agents
title_full Improving contextual coherence in variational personalized and empathetic dialogue agents
title_fullStr Improving contextual coherence in variational personalized and empathetic dialogue agents
title_full_unstemmed Improving contextual coherence in variational personalized and empathetic dialogue agents
title_short Improving contextual coherence in variational personalized and empathetic dialogue agents
title_sort improving contextual coherence in variational personalized and empathetic dialogue agents
topic Engineering::Computer science and engineering::Computing methodologies::Artificial intelligence
Dialogue Generation
Latent Variables
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/159792
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