A behavior-based mobile robot navigation method with deep reinforcement learning

Deep reinforcement learning-based mobile robot navigation has attracted some recent interest. In the single-agent case, a robot can learn to navigate autonomously without a map of the environment. In the multi-agent case, robots can learn to avoid collisions with each other. In this work, we propose...

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Main Authors: Li, Juncheng, Ran, Maopeng, Wang, Han, Xie, Lihua
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/159859
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author Li, Juncheng
Ran, Maopeng
Wang, Han
Xie, Lihua
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Li, Juncheng
Ran, Maopeng
Wang, Han
Xie, Lihua
author_sort Li, Juncheng
collection NTU
description Deep reinforcement learning-based mobile robot navigation has attracted some recent interest. In the single-agent case, a robot can learn to navigate autonomously without a map of the environment. In the multi-agent case, robots can learn to avoid collisions with each other. In this work, we propose a behavior-based mobile robot navigation method which directly maps the raw sensor data and goal information to the control command. The learned navigation policy can be applied in both single-agent and multi-agent scenarios. Two basic navigation behaviors are considered in our method, which are goal reaching and collision avoidance. The two behaviors are fused based on the risklevel estimation of the current state. The navigation task is decomposed using the behavior-based framework, which is capable of reducing the complexity of the learning process. The simulations and real-world experiments demonstrate that the proposed method can enable the collision-free autonomous navigation of multiple mobile robots in unknown environments.
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spelling ntu-10356/1598592022-07-04T08:57:32Z A behavior-based mobile robot navigation method with deep reinforcement learning Li, Juncheng Ran, Maopeng Wang, Han Xie, Lihua School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering Autonomous Navigation Mobile Robots Deep reinforcement learning-based mobile robot navigation has attracted some recent interest. In the single-agent case, a robot can learn to navigate autonomously without a map of the environment. In the multi-agent case, robots can learn to avoid collisions with each other. In this work, we propose a behavior-based mobile robot navigation method which directly maps the raw sensor data and goal information to the control command. The learned navigation policy can be applied in both single-agent and multi-agent scenarios. Two basic navigation behaviors are considered in our method, which are goal reaching and collision avoidance. The two behaviors are fused based on the risklevel estimation of the current state. The navigation task is decomposed using the behavior-based framework, which is capable of reducing the complexity of the learning process. The simulations and real-world experiments demonstrate that the proposed method can enable the collision-free autonomous navigation of multiple mobile robots in unknown environments. 2022-07-04T08:57:31Z 2022-07-04T08:57:31Z 2021 Journal Article Li, J., Ran, M., Wang, H. & Xie, L. (2021). A behavior-based mobile robot navigation method with deep reinforcement learning. Unmanned Systems, 9(3), 201-209. https://dx.doi.org/10.1142/S2301385021410041 2301-3850 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/159859 10.1142/S2301385021410041 2-s2.0-85100631250 3 9 201 209 en Unmanned Systems © 2021 World Scientific Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Autonomous Navigation
Mobile Robots
Li, Juncheng
Ran, Maopeng
Wang, Han
Xie, Lihua
A behavior-based mobile robot navigation method with deep reinforcement learning
title A behavior-based mobile robot navigation method with deep reinforcement learning
title_full A behavior-based mobile robot navigation method with deep reinforcement learning
title_fullStr A behavior-based mobile robot navigation method with deep reinforcement learning
title_full_unstemmed A behavior-based mobile robot navigation method with deep reinforcement learning
title_short A behavior-based mobile robot navigation method with deep reinforcement learning
title_sort behavior based mobile robot navigation method with deep reinforcement learning
topic Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Autonomous Navigation
Mobile Robots
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/159859
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AT ranmaopeng abehaviorbasedmobilerobotnavigationmethodwithdeepreinforcementlearning
AT wanghan abehaviorbasedmobilerobotnavigationmethodwithdeepreinforcementlearning
AT xielihua abehaviorbasedmobilerobotnavigationmethodwithdeepreinforcementlearning
AT lijuncheng behaviorbasedmobilerobotnavigationmethodwithdeepreinforcementlearning
AT ranmaopeng behaviorbasedmobilerobotnavigationmethodwithdeepreinforcementlearning
AT wanghan behaviorbasedmobilerobotnavigationmethodwithdeepreinforcementlearning
AT xielihua behaviorbasedmobilerobotnavigationmethodwithdeepreinforcementlearning