2D PtS nanorectangles/g-C₃N₄ nanosheets with a metal sulfide-support interaction effect for high-efficiency photocatalytic H₂ evolution

Cocatalyst design is a key approach to acquire high solar-energy conversion efficiency for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution. Here a new in situ vapor-phase (ISVP) growth method is developed to construct the cocatalyst of 2D PtS nanorectangles (a length of ∼7 nm, a width of ∼5 nm) on the surface of...

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Main Authors: Lin, Bo, Zhou, Yao, Xu, Baorong, Zhu, Chao, Tang, Wu, Niu, Yingchun, Di, Jun, Song, Pin, Zhou, Jiadong, Luo, Xiao, Kang, Lixing, Duan, Ruihuan, Fu, Qundong, Liu, Haishi, Jin, Ronghua, Xue, Chao, Chen, Qiang, Yang, Guidong, Varga, Kalman, Xu, Quan, Li, Yonghui, Liu, Zheng, Liu, Fucai
Other Authors: School of Materials Science and Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/160006
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author Lin, Bo
Zhou, Yao
Xu, Baorong
Zhu, Chao
Tang, Wu
Niu, Yingchun
Di, Jun
Song, Pin
Zhou, Jiadong
Luo, Xiao
Kang, Lixing
Duan, Ruihuan
Fu, Qundong
Liu, Haishi
Jin, Ronghua
Xue, Chao
Chen, Qiang
Yang, Guidong
Varga, Kalman
Xu, Quan
Li, Yonghui
Liu, Zheng
Liu, Fucai
author2 School of Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet School of Materials Science and Engineering
Lin, Bo
Zhou, Yao
Xu, Baorong
Zhu, Chao
Tang, Wu
Niu, Yingchun
Di, Jun
Song, Pin
Zhou, Jiadong
Luo, Xiao
Kang, Lixing
Duan, Ruihuan
Fu, Qundong
Liu, Haishi
Jin, Ronghua
Xue, Chao
Chen, Qiang
Yang, Guidong
Varga, Kalman
Xu, Quan
Li, Yonghui
Liu, Zheng
Liu, Fucai
author_sort Lin, Bo
collection NTU
description Cocatalyst design is a key approach to acquire high solar-energy conversion efficiency for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution. Here a new in situ vapor-phase (ISVP) growth method is developed to construct the cocatalyst of 2D PtS nanorectangles (a length of ∼7 nm, a width of ∼5 nm) on the surface of g-C3N4 nanosheets. The 2D PtS nanorectangles/g-C3N4 nanosheets (PtS/CN) show an unusual metal sulfide-support interaction (MSSI), which is evidenced by atomic resolution HAADF-STEM, synchrotron-based GIXRD, XPS and DFT calculations. The effect of MSSI contributes to the optimization of geometrical structure and energy-band structure, acceleration of charge transfer, and reduction of hydrogen adsorption free energy of PtS/CN, thus yielding excellent stability and an ultrahigh photocatalytic H2 evolution rate of 1072.6 μmol h-1 (an apparent quantum efficiency of 45.7% at 420 nm), up to 13.3 and 1532.3 times by contrast with that of Pt nanoparticles/g-C3N4 nanosheets and g-C3N4 nanosheets, respectively. This work will provide a new platform for designing high-efficiency photocatalysts for sunlight-driven hydrogen generation.
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spelling ntu-10356/1600062022-07-07T07:35:45Z 2D PtS nanorectangles/g-C₃N₄ nanosheets with a metal sulfide-support interaction effect for high-efficiency photocatalytic H₂ evolution Lin, Bo Zhou, Yao Xu, Baorong Zhu, Chao Tang, Wu Niu, Yingchun Di, Jun Song, Pin Zhou, Jiadong Luo, Xiao Kang, Lixing Duan, Ruihuan Fu, Qundong Liu, Haishi Jin, Ronghua Xue, Chao Chen, Qiang Yang, Guidong Varga, Kalman Xu, Quan Li, Yonghui Liu, Zheng Liu, Fucai School of Materials Science and Engineering School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Engineering::Materials Charge-Transfer Carbon Nitride Cocatalyst design is a key approach to acquire high solar-energy conversion efficiency for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution. Here a new in situ vapor-phase (ISVP) growth method is developed to construct the cocatalyst of 2D PtS nanorectangles (a length of ∼7 nm, a width of ∼5 nm) on the surface of g-C3N4 nanosheets. The 2D PtS nanorectangles/g-C3N4 nanosheets (PtS/CN) show an unusual metal sulfide-support interaction (MSSI), which is evidenced by atomic resolution HAADF-STEM, synchrotron-based GIXRD, XPS and DFT calculations. The effect of MSSI contributes to the optimization of geometrical structure and energy-band structure, acceleration of charge transfer, and reduction of hydrogen adsorption free energy of PtS/CN, thus yielding excellent stability and an ultrahigh photocatalytic H2 evolution rate of 1072.6 μmol h-1 (an apparent quantum efficiency of 45.7% at 420 nm), up to 13.3 and 1532.3 times by contrast with that of Pt nanoparticles/g-C3N4 nanosheets and g-C3N4 nanosheets, respectively. This work will provide a new platform for designing high-efficiency photocatalysts for sunlight-driven hydrogen generation. Ministry of Education (MOE) This work was funded by the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (pre-station, grant no. 2019TQ0050), Applied Basic Research Program of Sichuan Province (grant no. 2020YJ0068), the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (grant no. 2020M673186), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant no. 22002014), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant no. 11804248), the Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin (grant no. 18JCQNJC03200), and Sichuan Province Key Laboratory of Display Science and Technology. This work was also supported by MOE Tier 1 RG4/17 and MOE Tier 2 MOE2019-T2-2-105. This work used the Extreme Science and Engineering Discovery Environment (XSEDE), which was supported by the National Science Foundation (ACI-1548562). K. V. was supported by the NSF under Grant No. IRES 1826917. 2022-07-07T07:35:45Z 2022-07-07T07:35:45Z 2021 Journal Article Lin, B., Zhou, Y., Xu, B., Zhu, C., Tang, W., Niu, Y., Di, J., Song, P., Zhou, J., Luo, X., Kang, L., Duan, R., Fu, Q., Liu, H., Jin, R., Xue, C., Chen, Q., Yang, G., Varga, K., ...Liu, F. (2021). 2D PtS nanorectangles/g-C₃N₄ nanosheets with a metal sulfide-support interaction effect for high-efficiency photocatalytic H₂ evolution. Materials Horizons, 8(2), 612-618. https://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0mh01693d 2051-6355 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/160006 10.1039/d0mh01693d 34821278 2-s2.0-85100928174 2 8 612 618 en RG4/17 MOE2019-T2-2-105 Materials Horizons © 2021 The Royal Society of Chemistry. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Materials
Charge-Transfer
Carbon Nitride
Lin, Bo
Zhou, Yao
Xu, Baorong
Zhu, Chao
Tang, Wu
Niu, Yingchun
Di, Jun
Song, Pin
Zhou, Jiadong
Luo, Xiao
Kang, Lixing
Duan, Ruihuan
Fu, Qundong
Liu, Haishi
Jin, Ronghua
Xue, Chao
Chen, Qiang
Yang, Guidong
Varga, Kalman
Xu, Quan
Li, Yonghui
Liu, Zheng
Liu, Fucai
2D PtS nanorectangles/g-C₃N₄ nanosheets with a metal sulfide-support interaction effect for high-efficiency photocatalytic H₂ evolution
title 2D PtS nanorectangles/g-C₃N₄ nanosheets with a metal sulfide-support interaction effect for high-efficiency photocatalytic H₂ evolution
title_full 2D PtS nanorectangles/g-C₃N₄ nanosheets with a metal sulfide-support interaction effect for high-efficiency photocatalytic H₂ evolution
title_fullStr 2D PtS nanorectangles/g-C₃N₄ nanosheets with a metal sulfide-support interaction effect for high-efficiency photocatalytic H₂ evolution
title_full_unstemmed 2D PtS nanorectangles/g-C₃N₄ nanosheets with a metal sulfide-support interaction effect for high-efficiency photocatalytic H₂ evolution
title_short 2D PtS nanorectangles/g-C₃N₄ nanosheets with a metal sulfide-support interaction effect for high-efficiency photocatalytic H₂ evolution
title_sort 2d pts nanorectangles g c₃n₄ nanosheets with a metal sulfide support interaction effect for high efficiency photocatalytic h₂ evolution
topic Engineering::Materials
Charge-Transfer
Carbon Nitride
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/160006
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