Styles of regulators: evidence from the SEC's comment letters

We investigate whether individual securities regulators exhibit personal styles in their work, a question of importance to corporate executives and capital market participants. Using the SEC's comment letters as our setting, we find that SEC staff members exhibit unique personal “styles.” We ma...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Do, Peter Truc Thuc, Zhang, Huai
Other Authors: Nanyang Business School
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/160076
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author Do, Peter Truc Thuc
Zhang, Huai
author2 Nanyang Business School
author_facet Nanyang Business School
Do, Peter Truc Thuc
Zhang, Huai
author_sort Do, Peter Truc Thuc
collection NTU
description We investigate whether individual securities regulators exhibit personal styles in their work, a question of importance to corporate executives and capital market participants. Using the SEC's comment letters as our setting, we find that SEC staff members exhibit unique personal “styles.” We manually collect information on SEC staff members and provide evidence that staff members' personal characteristics influence the SEC's review process. Further analyses reveal that SEC staff members with a CPA qualification are associated with a lower likelihood of future accounting restatements; moreover, similarity between the SEC staff member and the firm's correspondent is associated with lower scrutiny intensity. Overall, our study offers evidence that SEC staff members exhibit individual differences and that their styles shape the SEC's enforcement actions. Our results offer implications for the working of securities regulators.
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spelling ntu-10356/1600762023-05-19T07:31:18Z Styles of regulators: evidence from the SEC's comment letters Do, Peter Truc Thuc Zhang, Huai Nanyang Business School Business::Operations management Regulation Enforcement Comment Letters We investigate whether individual securities regulators exhibit personal styles in their work, a question of importance to corporate executives and capital market participants. Using the SEC's comment letters as our setting, we find that SEC staff members exhibit unique personal “styles.” We manually collect information on SEC staff members and provide evidence that staff members' personal characteristics influence the SEC's review process. Further analyses reveal that SEC staff members with a CPA qualification are associated with a lower likelihood of future accounting restatements; moreover, similarity between the SEC staff member and the firm's correspondent is associated with lower scrutiny intensity. Overall, our study offers evidence that SEC staff members exhibit individual differences and that their styles shape the SEC's enforcement actions. Our results offer implications for the working of securities regulators. Ministry of Education (MOE) Published version Zhang acknowledges thefinancial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(71572038, 71872046, 71872078) and Singapore Ministry of Education (RG163/17). Do acknowledges thefinancial sup-port from UQ Business School (BEL new staff start-up funds). 2022-07-12T06:48:07Z 2022-07-12T06:48:07Z 2022 Journal Article Do, P. T. T. & Zhang, H. (2022). Styles of regulators: evidence from the SEC's comment letters. Contemporary Accounting Research, 39(2), 789-825. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1911-3846.12753 0823-9150 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/160076 10.1111/1911-3846.12753 2-s2.0-85126897106 2 39 789 825 en RG163/17 Contemporary Accounting Research © 2022 Canadian Academic Accounting Association (CAAA). All rights reserved. This paper was published by Wiley in Contemporary Accounting Research and is made available with permission of Canadian Academic Accounting Association (CAAA). application/pdf
spellingShingle Business::Operations management
Regulation Enforcement
Comment Letters
Do, Peter Truc Thuc
Zhang, Huai
Styles of regulators: evidence from the SEC's comment letters
title Styles of regulators: evidence from the SEC's comment letters
title_full Styles of regulators: evidence from the SEC's comment letters
title_fullStr Styles of regulators: evidence from the SEC's comment letters
title_full_unstemmed Styles of regulators: evidence from the SEC's comment letters
title_short Styles of regulators: evidence from the SEC's comment letters
title_sort styles of regulators evidence from the sec s comment letters
topic Business::Operations management
Regulation Enforcement
Comment Letters
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/160076
work_keys_str_mv AT dopetertructhuc stylesofregulatorsevidencefromthesecscommentletters
AT zhanghuai stylesofregulatorsevidencefromthesecscommentletters