Internal membrane fouling by proteins during microfiltration

The current study aimed to understand both external and internal membrane fouling by three proteins with different net charges, namely, negatively charged pepsin and bovine serum albumin (BSA), as well as positively charged lysozyme. Polycarbonate track-etched (PCTE) membranes were used. Per electro...

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Номзүйн дэлгэрэнгүй
Үндсэн зохиолчид: Lay, Huang Teik, Yeow, Rique Jie En, Ma, Yunqiao, Zydney, Andrew L., Wang, Rong, Chew, Jia Wei
Бусад зохиолчид: School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Формат: Journal Article
Хэл сонгох:English
Хэвлэсэн: 2022
Нөхцлүүд:
Онлайн хандалт:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/160466
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author Lay, Huang Teik
Yeow, Rique Jie En
Ma, Yunqiao
Zydney, Andrew L.
Wang, Rong
Chew, Jia Wei
author2 School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
author_facet School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Lay, Huang Teik
Yeow, Rique Jie En
Ma, Yunqiao
Zydney, Andrew L.
Wang, Rong
Chew, Jia Wei
author_sort Lay, Huang Teik
collection NTU
description The current study aimed to understand both external and internal membrane fouling by three proteins with different net charges, namely, negatively charged pepsin and bovine serum albumin (BSA), as well as positively charged lysozyme. Polycarbonate track-etched (PCTE) membranes were used. Per electrostatic attraction, the flux decline was the worst for lysozyme, which is attributed by the fouling model to the greatest pore blockage (α) and pore constriction (β), and by field-emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) and optical coherence tomography (OCT) to the most extensive external fouling. Between pepsin and BSA, BSA gave worse flux decline despite its more negative net charge. The fouling model indicates that BSA gave greater pore blockage (α) and denser internal cake (Rc/Rm), while the quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM-D) indicates a rigid cake structure. Notably, despite monotonic flux decline with filtration, the OCT fouling voxel trends show significant fluctuations, which has not been reported before and thus signify the unique behavior of protein foulants in straight-through pores. Specifically, the trends below and above the −4.5 μm layer (i.e., 4.5 μm below the feed-membrane interface) are perfectly opposite, indicating the non-uniform protein deposits slipping downwards in the membrane pores as filtration progressed. The dynamic movements of the protein cakes unveiled here warrant more understanding in future studies.
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spelling ntu-10356/1604662022-07-25T01:01:47Z Internal membrane fouling by proteins during microfiltration Lay, Huang Teik Yeow, Rique Jie En Ma, Yunqiao Zydney, Andrew L. Wang, Rong Chew, Jia Wei School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering Interdisciplinary Graduate School (IGS) School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Singapore Membrane Technology Centre Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute Engineering::Chemical engineering Membrane Fouling Surface Charge The current study aimed to understand both external and internal membrane fouling by three proteins with different net charges, namely, negatively charged pepsin and bovine serum albumin (BSA), as well as positively charged lysozyme. Polycarbonate track-etched (PCTE) membranes were used. Per electrostatic attraction, the flux decline was the worst for lysozyme, which is attributed by the fouling model to the greatest pore blockage (α) and pore constriction (β), and by field-emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) and optical coherence tomography (OCT) to the most extensive external fouling. Between pepsin and BSA, BSA gave worse flux decline despite its more negative net charge. The fouling model indicates that BSA gave greater pore blockage (α) and denser internal cake (Rc/Rm), while the quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM-D) indicates a rigid cake structure. Notably, despite monotonic flux decline with filtration, the OCT fouling voxel trends show significant fluctuations, which has not been reported before and thus signify the unique behavior of protein foulants in straight-through pores. Specifically, the trends below and above the −4.5 μm layer (i.e., 4.5 μm below the feed-membrane interface) are perfectly opposite, indicating the non-uniform protein deposits slipping downwards in the membrane pores as filtration progressed. The dynamic movements of the protein cakes unveiled here warrant more understanding in future studies. Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) Economic Development Board (EDB) Ministry of Education (MOE) We acknowledge funding from the Singapore GSK (GlaxoSmithKline)-EDB (Economic Development Board) Trust Fund, A*STAR (Singapore) Advanced Manufacturing and Engineering (AME) under its Pharma Innovation Programme Singapore (PIPS) program (A20B3a0070), A*STAR (Singapore) Advanced Manufacturing and Engineering (AME) under its Individual Research Grant (IRG) program (A2083c0049), the Singapore Ministry of Education Academic Research Fund Tier 1 Grant (2019-T1-002-065; RG100/19), and the Singapore Ministry of Education Tier 2 Academic Research Fund (MOE-MOET2EP10120-0001). 2022-07-25T01:01:47Z 2022-07-25T01:01:47Z 2021 Journal Article Lay, H. T., Yeow, R. J. E., Ma, Y., Zydney, A. L., Wang, R. & Chew, J. W. (2021). Internal membrane fouling by proteins during microfiltration. Journal of Membrane Science, 637, 119589-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2021.119589 0376-7388 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/160466 10.1016/j.memsci.2021.119589 2-s2.0-85109686195 637 119589 en A20B3a0070 A2083c0049 2019-T1-002-065; RG100/19 MOE-MOET2EP10120-0001 Journal of Membrane Science © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Chemical engineering
Membrane Fouling
Surface Charge
Lay, Huang Teik
Yeow, Rique Jie En
Ma, Yunqiao
Zydney, Andrew L.
Wang, Rong
Chew, Jia Wei
Internal membrane fouling by proteins during microfiltration
title Internal membrane fouling by proteins during microfiltration
title_full Internal membrane fouling by proteins during microfiltration
title_fullStr Internal membrane fouling by proteins during microfiltration
title_full_unstemmed Internal membrane fouling by proteins during microfiltration
title_short Internal membrane fouling by proteins during microfiltration
title_sort internal membrane fouling by proteins during microfiltration
topic Engineering::Chemical engineering
Membrane Fouling
Surface Charge
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/160466
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