The improved thermal efficiency of Maxwell hybrid nanofluid comprising of graphene oxide plus silver / kerosene oil over stretching sheet

An analysis for heat transfer enhancement of Graphene oxide (Go)/Kerosene oil and Go + silver (Ag)/Kerosene oil hybrid nanofluid is made theoretically when the fluids flow through a porous medium over a stretching sheet in the presence of an applied magnetic field. The heat energy is augmented with...

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Main Authors: Ahmad, Farooq, Abdal, Sohaib, Ayed, Hela, Hussain, Sajjad, Salim, Suleman, Almatroud, A. Othman
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/160800
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author Ahmad, Farooq
Abdal, Sohaib
Ayed, Hela
Hussain, Sajjad
Salim, Suleman
Almatroud, A. Othman
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Ahmad, Farooq
Abdal, Sohaib
Ayed, Hela
Hussain, Sajjad
Salim, Suleman
Almatroud, A. Othman
author_sort Ahmad, Farooq
collection NTU
description An analysis for heat transfer enhancement of Graphene oxide (Go)/Kerosene oil and Go + silver (Ag)/Kerosene oil hybrid nanofluid is made theoretically when the fluids flow through a porous medium over a stretching sheet in the presence of an applied magnetic field. The heat energy is augmented with thermal dissipation, heat source, and convective boundary conditions. The mass transpiration at the wall of the sheet is taken into account. The model equations are transmuted to ordinary differential form. The roles of controlling parameters are observed numerically by hiring Runge-Kutta method in Matlab coding. The flow speed becomes faster with Maxwell fluid parameter. The growing strengths of magnetic field and porosity resistance make the flow slower but cause to raise in temperature. Further, the additive volume fraction of silver with Graphene oxide becomes responsible to decelerate the flow and enhance heat transportation. The skin friction factor declines in magnitude against exceeding inputs of magnetic characteristic parameter M and porosity parameter Kp.
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spelling ntu-10356/1608002022-08-03T02:12:27Z The improved thermal efficiency of Maxwell hybrid nanofluid comprising of graphene oxide plus silver / kerosene oil over stretching sheet Ahmad, Farooq Abdal, Sohaib Ayed, Hela Hussain, Sajjad Salim, Suleman Almatroud, A. Othman School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Engineering::Mechanical engineering Applied Magnetic Fields Controlling Parameters An analysis for heat transfer enhancement of Graphene oxide (Go)/Kerosene oil and Go + silver (Ag)/Kerosene oil hybrid nanofluid is made theoretically when the fluids flow through a porous medium over a stretching sheet in the presence of an applied magnetic field. The heat energy is augmented with thermal dissipation, heat source, and convective boundary conditions. The mass transpiration at the wall of the sheet is taken into account. The model equations are transmuted to ordinary differential form. The roles of controlling parameters are observed numerically by hiring Runge-Kutta method in Matlab coding. The flow speed becomes faster with Maxwell fluid parameter. The growing strengths of magnetic field and porosity resistance make the flow slower but cause to raise in temperature. Further, the additive volume fraction of silver with Graphene oxide becomes responsible to decelerate the flow and enhance heat transportation. The skin friction factor declines in magnitude against exceeding inputs of magnetic characteristic parameter M and porosity parameter Kp. Published version This research has been funded by Scientific Research Deanship at University of Ha’il, Ha’il, Saudi Arabia through project number RG-20 081. 2022-08-03T02:12:27Z 2022-08-03T02:12:27Z 2021 Journal Article Ahmad, F., Abdal, S., Ayed, H., Hussain, S., Salim, S. & Almatroud, A. O. (2021). The improved thermal efficiency of Maxwell hybrid nanofluid comprising of graphene oxide plus silver / kerosene oil over stretching sheet. Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, 27, 101257-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csite.2021.101257 2214-157X https://hdl.handle.net/10356/160800 10.1016/j.csite.2021.101257 2-s2.0-85111540595 27 101257 en Case Studies in Thermal Engineering © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Applied Magnetic Fields
Controlling Parameters
Ahmad, Farooq
Abdal, Sohaib
Ayed, Hela
Hussain, Sajjad
Salim, Suleman
Almatroud, A. Othman
The improved thermal efficiency of Maxwell hybrid nanofluid comprising of graphene oxide plus silver / kerosene oil over stretching sheet
title The improved thermal efficiency of Maxwell hybrid nanofluid comprising of graphene oxide plus silver / kerosene oil over stretching sheet
title_full The improved thermal efficiency of Maxwell hybrid nanofluid comprising of graphene oxide plus silver / kerosene oil over stretching sheet
title_fullStr The improved thermal efficiency of Maxwell hybrid nanofluid comprising of graphene oxide plus silver / kerosene oil over stretching sheet
title_full_unstemmed The improved thermal efficiency of Maxwell hybrid nanofluid comprising of graphene oxide plus silver / kerosene oil over stretching sheet
title_short The improved thermal efficiency of Maxwell hybrid nanofluid comprising of graphene oxide plus silver / kerosene oil over stretching sheet
title_sort improved thermal efficiency of maxwell hybrid nanofluid comprising of graphene oxide plus silver kerosene oil over stretching sheet
topic Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Applied Magnetic Fields
Controlling Parameters
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/160800
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