Spatiotemporal dielectric metasurfaces for unidirectional propagation and reconfigurable steering of terahertz beams

Next-generation devices for low-latency and seamless communication are envisioned to revolutionize information processing, which would directly impact human lives, technologies, and societies. The ever-increasing demand for wireless data traffic can be fulfilled by the terahertz band, which has rece...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cong, Longqing, Singh, Ranjan
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/161096
_version_ 1826112121381847040
author Cong, Longqing
Singh, Ranjan
author2 School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
author_facet School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Cong, Longqing
Singh, Ranjan
author_sort Cong, Longqing
collection NTU
description Next-generation devices for low-latency and seamless communication are envisioned to revolutionize information processing, which would directly impact human lives, technologies, and societies. The ever-increasing demand for wireless data traffic can be fulfilled by the terahertz band, which has received tremendous attention as the final frontier of the radio spectrum. However, attenuation due to atmospheric humidity and free-space path loss significantly limits terahertz signal propagation. High-gain antennas with directional radiation and reconfigurable beam steering are indispensable for loss compensation and terahertz signal processing, which are associated with spatial and temporal dimensions, respectively. Here, experimental demonstration of a spatiotemporal dielectric metasurface for unidirectional propagation and ultrafast spatial beam steering of terahertz waves is shown. The spatial dimension of the metasurface provides a solution to eliminate backscattering of collimated unidirectional propagation of the terahertz wave with steerable directionality. Temporal modulation of the spatial optical properties enables ultrafast reconfigurable beam steering. Silicon-based spatiotemporal devices amalgamate the rich physics of metasurfaces and technologies that are promising for overcoming the bottlenecks of future terahertz communication, such as high-speed and secure wireless data transmission, beamforming and ultrafast data processing.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T03:01:48Z
format Journal Article
id ntu-10356/161096
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T03:01:48Z
publishDate 2022
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/1610962022-08-15T07:30:13Z Spatiotemporal dielectric metasurfaces for unidirectional propagation and reconfigurable steering of terahertz beams Cong, Longqing Singh, Ranjan School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences The Photonics Institute Centre for Disruptive Photonic Technologies (CDPT) Science::Physics Dielectric Metamaterials Spatiotemporal Metasurfaces Next-generation devices for low-latency and seamless communication are envisioned to revolutionize information processing, which would directly impact human lives, technologies, and societies. The ever-increasing demand for wireless data traffic can be fulfilled by the terahertz band, which has received tremendous attention as the final frontier of the radio spectrum. However, attenuation due to atmospheric humidity and free-space path loss significantly limits terahertz signal propagation. High-gain antennas with directional radiation and reconfigurable beam steering are indispensable for loss compensation and terahertz signal processing, which are associated with spatial and temporal dimensions, respectively. Here, experimental demonstration of a spatiotemporal dielectric metasurface for unidirectional propagation and ultrafast spatial beam steering of terahertz waves is shown. The spatial dimension of the metasurface provides a solution to eliminate backscattering of collimated unidirectional propagation of the terahertz wave with steerable directionality. Temporal modulation of the spatial optical properties enables ultrafast reconfigurable beam steering. Silicon-based spatiotemporal devices amalgamate the rich physics of metasurfaces and technologies that are promising for overcoming the bottlenecks of future terahertz communication, such as high-speed and secure wireless data transmission, beamforming and ultrafast data processing. Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) Ministry of Education (MOE) The authors acknowledge research funding support from the Ministry of Education, Singapore (AcRF Tier 1, Grant RG191/17, MOE2017-T2-1-110, and MOE2016-T3-1-006(S)) and the funding support from Advanced Manufacturing and Engineering (AME) Programmatic grant (A18A5b0056) by Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR). 2022-08-15T07:30:13Z 2022-08-15T07:30:13Z 2020 Journal Article Cong, L. & Singh, R. (2020). Spatiotemporal dielectric metasurfaces for unidirectional propagation and reconfigurable steering of terahertz beams. Advanced Materials, 32(28), 2001418-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202001418 0935-9648 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/161096 10.1002/adma.202001418 32468602 2-s2.0-85085473302 28 32 2001418 en G191/17 MOE2017-T2-1-110 MOE2016-T3-1-006(S) A18A5b0056 Advanced Materials © 2020 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Science::Physics
Dielectric Metamaterials
Spatiotemporal Metasurfaces
Cong, Longqing
Singh, Ranjan
Spatiotemporal dielectric metasurfaces for unidirectional propagation and reconfigurable steering of terahertz beams
title Spatiotemporal dielectric metasurfaces for unidirectional propagation and reconfigurable steering of terahertz beams
title_full Spatiotemporal dielectric metasurfaces for unidirectional propagation and reconfigurable steering of terahertz beams
title_fullStr Spatiotemporal dielectric metasurfaces for unidirectional propagation and reconfigurable steering of terahertz beams
title_full_unstemmed Spatiotemporal dielectric metasurfaces for unidirectional propagation and reconfigurable steering of terahertz beams
title_short Spatiotemporal dielectric metasurfaces for unidirectional propagation and reconfigurable steering of terahertz beams
title_sort spatiotemporal dielectric metasurfaces for unidirectional propagation and reconfigurable steering of terahertz beams
topic Science::Physics
Dielectric Metamaterials
Spatiotemporal Metasurfaces
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/161096
work_keys_str_mv AT conglongqing spatiotemporaldielectricmetasurfacesforunidirectionalpropagationandreconfigurablesteeringofterahertzbeams
AT singhranjan spatiotemporaldielectricmetasurfacesforunidirectionalpropagationandreconfigurablesteeringofterahertzbeams