Size-dependent spontaneous oscillations of Leidenfrost droplets

A liquid droplet hovering on a hot solid surface is commonly referred to as a Leidenfrost droplet. In this study, we discover that a Leidenfrost droplet spontaneously performs a series of distinct oscillations as it shrinks during the span of its life. The oscillation first starts out erratically, f...

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Main Authors: Liu, Dongdong, Tran, Tuan
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/161274
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author Liu, Dongdong
Tran, Tuan
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Liu, Dongdong
Tran, Tuan
author_sort Liu, Dongdong
collection NTU
description A liquid droplet hovering on a hot solid surface is commonly referred to as a Leidenfrost droplet. In this study, we discover that a Leidenfrost droplet spontaneously performs a series of distinct oscillations as it shrinks during the span of its life. The oscillation first starts out erratically, followed by a stage with stable frequencies, and finally turns into periodic bouncing with signatures of a parametric oscillation and occasional resonances. The last bouncing stage exhibits nearly perfect collisions. We showed experimentally and theoretically the enabling effects of each oscillation mode and how the droplet switches between such modes. We finally show that these spontaneous oscillation modes and the conditions for transitioning between modes are universal for all tested combinations of liquids and surfaces.
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spelling ntu-10356/1612742023-11-03T07:20:09Z Size-dependent spontaneous oscillations of Leidenfrost droplets Liu, Dongdong Tran, Tuan School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering HP-NTU Digital Manufacturing Corporate Lab Engineering::Mechanical engineering Boiling Thermocapillarity A liquid droplet hovering on a hot solid surface is commonly referred to as a Leidenfrost droplet. In this study, we discover that a Leidenfrost droplet spontaneously performs a series of distinct oscillations as it shrinks during the span of its life. The oscillation first starts out erratically, followed by a stage with stable frequencies, and finally turns into periodic bouncing with signatures of a parametric oscillation and occasional resonances. The last bouncing stage exhibits nearly perfect collisions. We showed experimentally and theoretically the enabling effects of each oscillation mode and how the droplet switches between such modes. We finally show that these spontaneous oscillation modes and the conditions for transitioning between modes are universal for all tested combinations of liquids and surfaces. Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) This research was conducted in collaboration with HP Inc. and supported by Nanyang Technological University and the Singapore Government through the Industry Alignment Fund–Industry Collaboration Projects Grant. 2022-08-23T06:17:54Z 2022-08-23T06:17:54Z 2020 Journal Article Liu, D. & Tran, T. (2020). Size-dependent spontaneous oscillations of Leidenfrost droplets. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 902, A21-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2020.576 0022-1120 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/161274 10.1017/jfm.2020.576 2-s2.0-85091769056 902 A21 en Journal of Fluid Mechanics © 2020 The Author(s). Published by Cambridge University Press. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Boiling
Thermocapillarity
Liu, Dongdong
Tran, Tuan
Size-dependent spontaneous oscillations of Leidenfrost droplets
title Size-dependent spontaneous oscillations of Leidenfrost droplets
title_full Size-dependent spontaneous oscillations of Leidenfrost droplets
title_fullStr Size-dependent spontaneous oscillations of Leidenfrost droplets
title_full_unstemmed Size-dependent spontaneous oscillations of Leidenfrost droplets
title_short Size-dependent spontaneous oscillations of Leidenfrost droplets
title_sort size dependent spontaneous oscillations of leidenfrost droplets
topic Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Boiling
Thermocapillarity
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/161274
work_keys_str_mv AT liudongdong sizedependentspontaneousoscillationsofleidenfrostdroplets
AT trantuan sizedependentspontaneousoscillationsofleidenfrostdroplets