Analysis of a dilatation in a non-linearly elastic sphere

A 2nd order non-linear elastic material has been successfully modeled as a 2-layered spherical shell bonded to a rigid core. Based on this model, the mechanical state described by 5 elastic parameters, λ, μ, l, m, and n is investigated. These parameters can be numerically manipulated to give desired...

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Main Author: Zhang, Qingxian
Other Authors: Wu Mao See
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/16185
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author Zhang, Qingxian
author2 Wu Mao See
author_facet Wu Mao See
Zhang, Qingxian
author_sort Zhang, Qingxian
collection NTU
description A 2nd order non-linear elastic material has been successfully modeled as a 2-layered spherical shell bonded to a rigid core. Based on this model, the mechanical state described by 5 elastic parameters, λ, μ, l, m, and n is investigated. These parameters can be numerically manipulated to give desired properties for various functions. An application requiring minimal swelling of the bio-gel can be optimised by making the l and n values positive, while decreasing µ, l, m and n. On the other hand, an application requiring maximum swelling can be optimised by increasing λ and µ, while decreasing l and m. A spherical gel with no core has been found to be radially and tangentially stress free in both its linear and non-linear capacities. Its displacement, independent of the elastic parameters, is a function of only the thermal properties and radial position. This is compared to the case of a spherical shell bonded to a rigid core, which has non-zero stresses. This implies that the presence of a rigid core act as a constraint to the material.
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spelling ntu-10356/161852023-03-04T18:26:19Z Analysis of a dilatation in a non-linearly elastic sphere Zhang, Qingxian Wu Mao See School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Biomaterials DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Mechanical strength of materials A 2nd order non-linear elastic material has been successfully modeled as a 2-layered spherical shell bonded to a rigid core. Based on this model, the mechanical state described by 5 elastic parameters, λ, μ, l, m, and n is investigated. These parameters can be numerically manipulated to give desired properties for various functions. An application requiring minimal swelling of the bio-gel can be optimised by making the l and n values positive, while decreasing µ, l, m and n. On the other hand, an application requiring maximum swelling can be optimised by increasing λ and µ, while decreasing l and m. A spherical gel with no core has been found to be radially and tangentially stress free in both its linear and non-linear capacities. Its displacement, independent of the elastic parameters, is a function of only the thermal properties and radial position. This is compared to the case of a spherical shell bonded to a rigid core, which has non-zero stresses. This implies that the presence of a rigid core act as a constraint to the material. Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical Engineering) 2009-05-22T04:35:28Z 2009-05-22T04:35:28Z 2009 2009 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/16185 en Nanyang Technological University 105 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Biomaterials
DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Mechanical strength of materials
Zhang, Qingxian
Analysis of a dilatation in a non-linearly elastic sphere
title Analysis of a dilatation in a non-linearly elastic sphere
title_full Analysis of a dilatation in a non-linearly elastic sphere
title_fullStr Analysis of a dilatation in a non-linearly elastic sphere
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of a dilatation in a non-linearly elastic sphere
title_short Analysis of a dilatation in a non-linearly elastic sphere
title_sort analysis of a dilatation in a non linearly elastic sphere
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Biomaterials
DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Mechanical strength of materials
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/16185
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangqingxian analysisofadilatationinanonlinearlyelasticsphere