Estimating the impact of high-fidelity rainfall data on traffic conditions and traffic prediction

Accurate prediction of network-level traffic parameters during inclement weather conditions can greatly help in many transportation applications. Rainfall tends to have a quantifiable impact on driving behavior and traffic network performance. This impact is often studied for low-resolution rainfall...

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Main Authors: Prokhorchuk, Anatolii, Mitrovic, Nikola, Muhammad Usman, Stevanovic, Aleksandar, Muhammad Tayyab Asif, Dauwels, Justin, Jaillet, Patrick
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/161883
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author Prokhorchuk, Anatolii
Mitrovic, Nikola
Muhammad Usman
Stevanovic, Aleksandar
Muhammad Tayyab Asif
Dauwels, Justin
Jaillet, Patrick
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Prokhorchuk, Anatolii
Mitrovic, Nikola
Muhammad Usman
Stevanovic, Aleksandar
Muhammad Tayyab Asif
Dauwels, Justin
Jaillet, Patrick
author_sort Prokhorchuk, Anatolii
collection NTU
description Accurate prediction of network-level traffic parameters during inclement weather conditions can greatly help in many transportation applications. Rainfall tends to have a quantifiable impact on driving behavior and traffic network performance. This impact is often studied for low-resolution rainfall data on small road networks, whereas this study investigates it in the context of a large traffic network and high-resolution rainfall radar images. First, the impact of rainfall intensity on traffic performance throughout the day and for different road categories is analyzed. Next, it is investigated whether including rainfall information can improve the predictive accuracy of the state-of-the-art traffic forecasting methods. Numerical results show that the impact of rainfall on traffic varies for different rainfall intensities as well as for different times of the day and days of the week. The results also show that incorporating rainfall data into prediction models improves their overall performance. The average reduction in mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) for models with rainfall data is 4.5%. Experiments with downsampled rainfall data were also performed, and it was concluded that incorporating higher resolution weather data does indeed lead to an increase in performance of traffic prediction models.
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spelling ntu-10356/1618832022-09-23T02:03:52Z Estimating the impact of high-fidelity rainfall data on traffic conditions and traffic prediction Prokhorchuk, Anatolii Mitrovic, Nikola Muhammad Usman Stevanovic, Aleksandar Muhammad Tayyab Asif Dauwels, Justin Jaillet, Patrick School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering Flow Speed Accurate prediction of network-level traffic parameters during inclement weather conditions can greatly help in many transportation applications. Rainfall tends to have a quantifiable impact on driving behavior and traffic network performance. This impact is often studied for low-resolution rainfall data on small road networks, whereas this study investigates it in the context of a large traffic network and high-resolution rainfall radar images. First, the impact of rainfall intensity on traffic performance throughout the day and for different road categories is analyzed. Next, it is investigated whether including rainfall information can improve the predictive accuracy of the state-of-the-art traffic forecasting methods. Numerical results show that the impact of rainfall on traffic varies for different rainfall intensities as well as for different times of the day and days of the week. The results also show that incorporating rainfall data into prediction models improves their overall performance. The average reduction in mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) for models with rainfall data is 4.5%. Experiments with downsampled rainfall data were also performed, and it was concluded that incorporating higher resolution weather data does indeed lead to an increase in performance of traffic prediction models. National Research Foundation (NRF) Singapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology (SMART) This work was partially supported by the Singapore National Research Foundation through the Singapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology (SMART) Centre for Future Urban Mobility (FM). 2022-09-23T02:03:52Z 2022-09-23T02:03:52Z 2021 Journal Article Prokhorchuk, A., Mitrovic, N., Muhammad Usman, Stevanovic, A., Muhammad Tayyab Asif, Dauwels, J. & Jaillet, P. (2021). Estimating the impact of high-fidelity rainfall data on traffic conditions and traffic prediction. Transportation Research Record, 2675(11), 1285-1300. https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03611981211026309 0361-1981 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/161883 10.1177/03611981211026309 2-s2.0-85120048334 11 2675 1285 1300 en Transportation Research Record © 2021 National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Flow
Speed
Prokhorchuk, Anatolii
Mitrovic, Nikola
Muhammad Usman
Stevanovic, Aleksandar
Muhammad Tayyab Asif
Dauwels, Justin
Jaillet, Patrick
Estimating the impact of high-fidelity rainfall data on traffic conditions and traffic prediction
title Estimating the impact of high-fidelity rainfall data on traffic conditions and traffic prediction
title_full Estimating the impact of high-fidelity rainfall data on traffic conditions and traffic prediction
title_fullStr Estimating the impact of high-fidelity rainfall data on traffic conditions and traffic prediction
title_full_unstemmed Estimating the impact of high-fidelity rainfall data on traffic conditions and traffic prediction
title_short Estimating the impact of high-fidelity rainfall data on traffic conditions and traffic prediction
title_sort estimating the impact of high fidelity rainfall data on traffic conditions and traffic prediction
topic Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Flow
Speed
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/161883
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