Interferon β, an enhancer of the innate immune response against SARS-CoV-2 infection

COVID-19 exhibits a global health threat among the elderly and the population with underlying health conditions. During infection, the host's innate immune response acts as a frontline of defense by releasing cytokines such as type I interferon (IFN α and β) thereby initiating antiviral activit...

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Main Authors: Kali, Suresh Kumar, Dröge, Peter, Murugan, Priyatharshini
Other Authors: School of Biological Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/162011
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author Kali, Suresh Kumar
Dröge, Peter
Murugan, Priyatharshini
author2 School of Biological Sciences
author_facet School of Biological Sciences
Kali, Suresh Kumar
Dröge, Peter
Murugan, Priyatharshini
author_sort Kali, Suresh Kumar
collection NTU
description COVID-19 exhibits a global health threat among the elderly and the population with underlying health conditions. During infection, the host's innate immune response acts as a frontline of defense by releasing cytokines such as type I interferon (IFN α and β) thereby initiating antiviral activity. However, this particular interferon response is interrupted by factors such as SARS-CoV-2 non-structural proteins, aging, diabetes, and germ-line errors eventually making the host more susceptible to illness. Therefore, enhancing the host's innate immune response by administering type I IFN could be an effective treatment against COVID-19. Here, we highlight the importance of innate immune response and the role of IFN β monotherapy against COVID-19.
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spelling ntu-10356/1620112022-09-29T05:06:39Z Interferon β, an enhancer of the innate immune response against SARS-CoV-2 infection Kali, Suresh Kumar Dröge, Peter Murugan, Priyatharshini School of Biological Sciences Science::Biological sciences Coronavirus Disease 2019 Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome COVID-19 exhibits a global health threat among the elderly and the population with underlying health conditions. During infection, the host's innate immune response acts as a frontline of defense by releasing cytokines such as type I interferon (IFN α and β) thereby initiating antiviral activity. However, this particular interferon response is interrupted by factors such as SARS-CoV-2 non-structural proteins, aging, diabetes, and germ-line errors eventually making the host more susceptible to illness. Therefore, enhancing the host's innate immune response by administering type I IFN could be an effective treatment against COVID-19. Here, we highlight the importance of innate immune response and the role of IFN β monotherapy against COVID-19. 2022-09-29T05:06:38Z 2022-09-29T05:06:38Z 2021 Journal Article Kali, S. K., Dröge, P. & Murugan, P. (2021). Interferon β, an enhancer of the innate immune response against SARS-CoV-2 infection. Microbial Pathogenesis, 158, 105105-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.micpath.2021.105105 0882-4010 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/162011 10.1016/j.micpath.2021.105105 34311016 2-s2.0-85111249287 158 105105 en Microbial Pathogenesis © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Science::Biological sciences
Coronavirus Disease 2019
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
Kali, Suresh Kumar
Dröge, Peter
Murugan, Priyatharshini
Interferon β, an enhancer of the innate immune response against SARS-CoV-2 infection
title Interferon β, an enhancer of the innate immune response against SARS-CoV-2 infection
title_full Interferon β, an enhancer of the innate immune response against SARS-CoV-2 infection
title_fullStr Interferon β, an enhancer of the innate immune response against SARS-CoV-2 infection
title_full_unstemmed Interferon β, an enhancer of the innate immune response against SARS-CoV-2 infection
title_short Interferon β, an enhancer of the innate immune response against SARS-CoV-2 infection
title_sort interferon β an enhancer of the innate immune response against sars cov 2 infection
topic Science::Biological sciences
Coronavirus Disease 2019
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/162011
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AT muruganpriyatharshini interferonbanenhanceroftheinnateimmuneresponseagainstsarscov2infection