Minimal peace in Northeast Asia: a realist-liberal explanation

Northeast Asia is usually associated with conflict and war. Challenging this prevailing view, this article shows that the sub-region has achieved minimal peace since its peaceful transition from the Cold War to the post-Cold War period. The questions posed are: (a) what factors are responsible for N...

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Main Author: Singh, Bhubhindar
Other Authors: S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/162074
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author Singh, Bhubhindar
author2 S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies
author_facet S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies
Singh, Bhubhindar
author_sort Singh, Bhubhindar
collection NTU
description Northeast Asia is usually associated with conflict and war. Challenging this prevailing view, this article shows that the sub-region has achieved minimal peace since its peaceful transition from the Cold War to the post-Cold War period. The questions posed are: (a) what factors are responsible for Northeast Asia’s minimal peace?; and (b) how will these factors respond to the worsening US-China competition since 2010? This article’s argument is two-fold. First, Northeast Asia’s minimal peace is explained by three realist-liberal factors: America’s hegemony; strong economic interdependence among the Northeast Asian states; and a stable institutional structure in East Asia, including Northeast Asia. These factors kept a stable balance of power, ensured development and prosperity, and mitigated the political and strategic tensions between the states. Second, Northeast Asia’s minimal peace would be durable to counter the negative effects of the Sino-US competition in the coming decades. While the economic interdependence and institutional building factors have shown resilience, the US hegemony faces a robust challenge from China. Nevertheless, the US hegemony is durable because of America’s enduring relative strategic and economic advantages over China, the expanded role of America’s regional allies to preserve US preponderance and China’s problems in building an alternative regional order.
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spelling ntu-10356/1620742022-10-04T00:50:08Z Minimal peace in Northeast Asia: a realist-liberal explanation Singh, Bhubhindar S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies Social sciences::Political science Northeast Asia Peace Northeast Asia is usually associated with conflict and war. Challenging this prevailing view, this article shows that the sub-region has achieved minimal peace since its peaceful transition from the Cold War to the post-Cold War period. The questions posed are: (a) what factors are responsible for Northeast Asia’s minimal peace?; and (b) how will these factors respond to the worsening US-China competition since 2010? This article’s argument is two-fold. First, Northeast Asia’s minimal peace is explained by three realist-liberal factors: America’s hegemony; strong economic interdependence among the Northeast Asian states; and a stable institutional structure in East Asia, including Northeast Asia. These factors kept a stable balance of power, ensured development and prosperity, and mitigated the political and strategic tensions between the states. Second, Northeast Asia’s minimal peace would be durable to counter the negative effects of the Sino-US competition in the coming decades. While the economic interdependence and institutional building factors have shown resilience, the US hegemony faces a robust challenge from China. Nevertheless, the US hegemony is durable because of America’s enduring relative strategic and economic advantages over China, the expanded role of America’s regional allies to preserve US preponderance and China’s problems in building an alternative regional order. 2022-10-04T00:50:08Z 2022-10-04T00:50:08Z 2022 Journal Article Singh, B. (2022). Minimal peace in Northeast Asia: a realist-liberal explanation. The Pacific Review, 1-30. https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09512748.2022.2075441 0951-2748 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/162074 10.1080/09512748.2022.2075441 2-s2.0-85130856298 1 30 en The Pacific Review © 2022 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Social sciences::Political science
Northeast Asia
Peace
Singh, Bhubhindar
Minimal peace in Northeast Asia: a realist-liberal explanation
title Minimal peace in Northeast Asia: a realist-liberal explanation
title_full Minimal peace in Northeast Asia: a realist-liberal explanation
title_fullStr Minimal peace in Northeast Asia: a realist-liberal explanation
title_full_unstemmed Minimal peace in Northeast Asia: a realist-liberal explanation
title_short Minimal peace in Northeast Asia: a realist-liberal explanation
title_sort minimal peace in northeast asia a realist liberal explanation
topic Social sciences::Political science
Northeast Asia
Peace
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/162074
work_keys_str_mv AT singhbhubhindar minimalpeaceinnortheastasiaarealistliberalexplanation