Microalgal-bacterial granular sludge for municipal wastewater treatment: from concept to practice
Recently, increasing interest has been placed in microalgal-bacterial granular sludge (MBGS) in the journey towards the energy and carbon neutrality of municipal wastewater treatment. Different from aerobic granular sludge, the performance of MBGS is mainly determined by the mutualism and symbiosis...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
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2022
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/162099 |
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author | Zhang, Xiaoyuan Lei, Zhongfang Liu, Yu |
author2 | School of Civil and Environmental Engineering |
author_facet | School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Zhang, Xiaoyuan Lei, Zhongfang Liu, Yu |
author_sort | Zhang, Xiaoyuan |
collection | NTU |
description | Recently, increasing interest has been placed in microalgal-bacterial granular sludge (MBGS) in the journey towards the energy and carbon neutrality of municipal wastewater treatment. Different from aerobic granular sludge, the performance of MBGS is mainly determined by the mutualism and symbiosis between coexisting microalgae and bacteria. It appears from the literature that most of studies on MBGS were conducted at small benchtop scales under controlled conditions with synthetic wastewater. Therefore, this article attempts to look into the major engineering gaps between the knowledge generated from numerous laboratory research works and the large-scale application of MBGS, including massive production of MBGS, type of bioreactor, effect of alternate photo and dark metabolisms on effluent quality, resource recovery from waste MBGS, etc. It is clearly demonstrated that MBGS is still at its infant stage, and more effort is strongly needed to identify the technological bottlenecks of full-scale applications, while providing corresponding engineering solutions. |
first_indexed | 2024-10-01T06:57:54Z |
format | Journal Article |
id | ntu-10356/162099 |
institution | Nanyang Technological University |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-10-01T06:57:54Z |
publishDate | 2022 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | ntu-10356/1620992022-10-04T05:19:11Z Microalgal-bacterial granular sludge for municipal wastewater treatment: from concept to practice Zhang, Xiaoyuan Lei, Zhongfang Liu, Yu School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute Advanced Environmental Biotechnology Centre (AEBC) Engineering::Environmental engineering Municipal Wastewater Treatment Massive Cultivation Recently, increasing interest has been placed in microalgal-bacterial granular sludge (MBGS) in the journey towards the energy and carbon neutrality of municipal wastewater treatment. Different from aerobic granular sludge, the performance of MBGS is mainly determined by the mutualism and symbiosis between coexisting microalgae and bacteria. It appears from the literature that most of studies on MBGS were conducted at small benchtop scales under controlled conditions with synthetic wastewater. Therefore, this article attempts to look into the major engineering gaps between the knowledge generated from numerous laboratory research works and the large-scale application of MBGS, including massive production of MBGS, type of bioreactor, effect of alternate photo and dark metabolisms on effluent quality, resource recovery from waste MBGS, etc. It is clearly demonstrated that MBGS is still at its infant stage, and more effort is strongly needed to identify the technological bottlenecks of full-scale applications, while providing corresponding engineering solutions. 2022-10-04T05:19:10Z 2022-10-04T05:19:10Z 2022 Journal Article Zhang, X., Lei, Z. & Liu, Y. (2022). Microalgal-bacterial granular sludge for municipal wastewater treatment: from concept to practice. Bioresource Technology, 354, 127201-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2022.127201 0960-8524 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/162099 10.1016/j.biortech.2022.127201 35460841 2-s2.0-85129097508 354 127201 en Bioresource Technology © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
spellingShingle | Engineering::Environmental engineering Municipal Wastewater Treatment Massive Cultivation Zhang, Xiaoyuan Lei, Zhongfang Liu, Yu Microalgal-bacterial granular sludge for municipal wastewater treatment: from concept to practice |
title | Microalgal-bacterial granular sludge for municipal wastewater treatment: from concept to practice |
title_full | Microalgal-bacterial granular sludge for municipal wastewater treatment: from concept to practice |
title_fullStr | Microalgal-bacterial granular sludge for municipal wastewater treatment: from concept to practice |
title_full_unstemmed | Microalgal-bacterial granular sludge for municipal wastewater treatment: from concept to practice |
title_short | Microalgal-bacterial granular sludge for municipal wastewater treatment: from concept to practice |
title_sort | microalgal bacterial granular sludge for municipal wastewater treatment from concept to practice |
topic | Engineering::Environmental engineering Municipal Wastewater Treatment Massive Cultivation |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/162099 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zhangxiaoyuan microalgalbacterialgranularsludgeformunicipalwastewatertreatmentfromconcepttopractice AT leizhongfang microalgalbacterialgranularsludgeformunicipalwastewatertreatmentfromconcepttopractice AT liuyu microalgalbacterialgranularsludgeformunicipalwastewatertreatmentfromconcepttopractice |