High-throughput microstructure and composition characterisation of microplatelet reinforced composites using directional reflectance microscopy

Reinforced composites with controlled microstructure can achieve exceptional mechanical and functional properties. In recent years, scientists have placed in substantial efforts to fabricate reinforced composites with astounding properties through the design of these microstructures. To better under...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chou, Vanessa Hui Yin, Liu, Wing Chung, Wittwer, Mallory, Le Ferrand, Hortense, Seita, Matteo
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/162147
_version_ 1811683539248218112
author Chou, Vanessa Hui Yin
Liu, Wing Chung
Wittwer, Mallory
Le Ferrand, Hortense
Seita, Matteo
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Chou, Vanessa Hui Yin
Liu, Wing Chung
Wittwer, Mallory
Le Ferrand, Hortense
Seita, Matteo
author_sort Chou, Vanessa Hui Yin
collection NTU
description Reinforced composites with controlled microstructure can achieve exceptional mechanical and functional properties. In recent years, scientists have placed in substantial efforts to fabricate reinforced composites with astounding properties through the design of these microstructures. To better understand the structure-property relationships of these materials, it is essential to characterise their microstructural features. However, standard characterisation techniques such as electron-based imaging are costly, time-consuming, and restricted to small-scale samples. In this work, we present a simple, inexpensive, and high-throughput alternative method to assess the surface microstructure of microplatelet reinforced composites. The method relies on directional reflectance microscopy (DRM), an optical technique that enables mapping of the filler orientation and weight fraction in these composites using surface reflectance data. We demonstrate the effective use of DRM on reflective microplatelet-reinforced polymeric composites that we prepared using 3D printing and mould casting techniques. Our experimental results showcase the potential of DRM as a high-throughput method to assess microstructural information in reinforced composites. This information could be used to understand how the microplatelets’ alignments influence the materials’ properties for devising new composite designs.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T04:14:20Z
format Journal Article
id ntu-10356/162147
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T04:14:20Z
publishDate 2022
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/1621472022-10-05T07:53:00Z High-throughput microstructure and composition characterisation of microplatelet reinforced composites using directional reflectance microscopy Chou, Vanessa Hui Yin Liu, Wing Chung Wittwer, Mallory Le Ferrand, Hortense Seita, Matteo School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering School of Materials Science and Engineering Engineering::Mechanical engineering Engineering::Materials Composites Microstructures Reinforced composites with controlled microstructure can achieve exceptional mechanical and functional properties. In recent years, scientists have placed in substantial efforts to fabricate reinforced composites with astounding properties through the design of these microstructures. To better understand the structure-property relationships of these materials, it is essential to characterise their microstructural features. However, standard characterisation techniques such as electron-based imaging are costly, time-consuming, and restricted to small-scale samples. In this work, we present a simple, inexpensive, and high-throughput alternative method to assess the surface microstructure of microplatelet reinforced composites. The method relies on directional reflectance microscopy (DRM), an optical technique that enables mapping of the filler orientation and weight fraction in these composites using surface reflectance data. We demonstrate the effective use of DRM on reflective microplatelet-reinforced polymeric composites that we prepared using 3D printing and mould casting techniques. Our experimental results showcase the potential of DRM as a high-throughput method to assess microstructural information in reinforced composites. This information could be used to understand how the microplatelets’ alignments influence the materials’ properties for devising new composite designs. Ministry of Education (MOE) This research was funded by the Ministry of Education of Singapore, Official Number: MOE2017-T2-2-119. 2022-10-05T07:53:00Z 2022-10-05T07:53:00Z 2022 Journal Article Chou, V. H. Y., Liu, W. C., Wittwer, M., Le Ferrand, H. & Seita, M. (2022). High-throughput microstructure and composition characterisation of microplatelet reinforced composites using directional reflectance microscopy. Acta Materialia, 229, 117798-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2022.117798 1359-6454 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/162147 10.1016/j.actamat.2022.117798 2-s2.0-85125636259 229 117798 en MOE2017-T2-2-119 Acta Materialia © 2022 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Engineering::Materials
Composites
Microstructures
Chou, Vanessa Hui Yin
Liu, Wing Chung
Wittwer, Mallory
Le Ferrand, Hortense
Seita, Matteo
High-throughput microstructure and composition characterisation of microplatelet reinforced composites using directional reflectance microscopy
title High-throughput microstructure and composition characterisation of microplatelet reinforced composites using directional reflectance microscopy
title_full High-throughput microstructure and composition characterisation of microplatelet reinforced composites using directional reflectance microscopy
title_fullStr High-throughput microstructure and composition characterisation of microplatelet reinforced composites using directional reflectance microscopy
title_full_unstemmed High-throughput microstructure and composition characterisation of microplatelet reinforced composites using directional reflectance microscopy
title_short High-throughput microstructure and composition characterisation of microplatelet reinforced composites using directional reflectance microscopy
title_sort high throughput microstructure and composition characterisation of microplatelet reinforced composites using directional reflectance microscopy
topic Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Engineering::Materials
Composites
Microstructures
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/162147
work_keys_str_mv AT chouvanessahuiyin highthroughputmicrostructureandcompositioncharacterisationofmicroplateletreinforcedcompositesusingdirectionalreflectancemicroscopy
AT liuwingchung highthroughputmicrostructureandcompositioncharacterisationofmicroplateletreinforcedcompositesusingdirectionalreflectancemicroscopy
AT wittwermallory highthroughputmicrostructureandcompositioncharacterisationofmicroplateletreinforcedcompositesusingdirectionalreflectancemicroscopy
AT leferrandhortense highthroughputmicrostructureandcompositioncharacterisationofmicroplateletreinforcedcompositesusingdirectionalreflectancemicroscopy
AT seitamatteo highthroughputmicrostructureandcompositioncharacterisationofmicroplateletreinforcedcompositesusingdirectionalreflectancemicroscopy