Exploiting the upconversion luminescence, Lewis acid catalytic and photothermal properties of lanthanide-based nanomaterials for chemical and polymerization reactions

Lanthanide-based nanocrystals possess three unique physical properties that make them attractive for facilitating photoreactions, namely photon upconversion luminescence, Lewis acid catalytic activity and photothermal properties. When co-doped with a suitable sensitizer and activator lanthanide ions...

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Main Authors: Wu, Xiangyang, Yeow, Edwin Kok Lee
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/162228
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author Wu, Xiangyang
Yeow, Edwin Kok Lee
author2 School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
author_facet School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Wu, Xiangyang
Yeow, Edwin Kok Lee
author_sort Wu, Xiangyang
collection NTU
description Lanthanide-based nanocrystals possess three unique physical properties that make them attractive for facilitating photoreactions, namely photon upconversion luminescence, Lewis acid catalytic activity and photothermal properties. When co-doped with a suitable sensitizer and activator lanthanide ions, rare-earth fluoride nanocrystals upconvert near-infrared light to higher energy photons that can be used to excite photosensitizers that absorb ultraviolet and visible light in photocatalytic and photopolymerization reactions. Surface lanthanide ions on nanocrystals also have the propensity to behave as Lewis acid (LA) catalytic sites. In addition, NIR-light excited lanthanides such as Nd3+ undergo cross-relaxation interaction with neighbouring ground-state ions followed by non-radiative decay to generate heat (i.e., photothermal) which enhances the rate of chemical reactions. In this perspective, we provide a survey of the recent progress in the use of lanthanide-based nanocrystals as upconverting nanolamps, LA catalysts and photothermal nanoheaters in driving synthetic and polymerization reactions, and the challenges that need to be further addressed in order for this vibrant research area to develop and grow.
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spelling ntu-10356/1622282023-02-28T20:08:53Z Exploiting the upconversion luminescence, Lewis acid catalytic and photothermal properties of lanthanide-based nanomaterials for chemical and polymerization reactions Wu, Xiangyang Yeow, Edwin Kok Lee School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Science::Chemistry Catalytic Properties Lewis Acid Lanthanide-based nanocrystals possess three unique physical properties that make them attractive for facilitating photoreactions, namely photon upconversion luminescence, Lewis acid catalytic activity and photothermal properties. When co-doped with a suitable sensitizer and activator lanthanide ions, rare-earth fluoride nanocrystals upconvert near-infrared light to higher energy photons that can be used to excite photosensitizers that absorb ultraviolet and visible light in photocatalytic and photopolymerization reactions. Surface lanthanide ions on nanocrystals also have the propensity to behave as Lewis acid (LA) catalytic sites. In addition, NIR-light excited lanthanides such as Nd3+ undergo cross-relaxation interaction with neighbouring ground-state ions followed by non-radiative decay to generate heat (i.e., photothermal) which enhances the rate of chemical reactions. In this perspective, we provide a survey of the recent progress in the use of lanthanide-based nanocrystals as upconverting nanolamps, LA catalysts and photothermal nanoheaters in driving synthetic and polymerization reactions, and the challenges that need to be further addressed in order for this vibrant research area to develop and grow. Ministry of Education (MOE) Published version We acknowledge financial support from the Singapore Ministry of Education MoE Tier 1 grant (RG89/20). 2022-10-10T07:22:45Z 2022-10-10T07:22:45Z 2022 Journal Article Wu, X. & Yeow, E. K. L. (2022). Exploiting the upconversion luminescence, Lewis acid catalytic and photothermal properties of lanthanide-based nanomaterials for chemical and polymerization reactions. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 24(19), 11455-11470. https://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d2cp00560c 1463-9076 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/162228 10.1039/d2cp00560c 35514325 2-s2.0-85131446771 19 24 11455 11470 en RG89/20 Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics © 2022 the Owner Societies. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported Licence. application/pdf
spellingShingle Science::Chemistry
Catalytic Properties
Lewis Acid
Wu, Xiangyang
Yeow, Edwin Kok Lee
Exploiting the upconversion luminescence, Lewis acid catalytic and photothermal properties of lanthanide-based nanomaterials for chemical and polymerization reactions
title Exploiting the upconversion luminescence, Lewis acid catalytic and photothermal properties of lanthanide-based nanomaterials for chemical and polymerization reactions
title_full Exploiting the upconversion luminescence, Lewis acid catalytic and photothermal properties of lanthanide-based nanomaterials for chemical and polymerization reactions
title_fullStr Exploiting the upconversion luminescence, Lewis acid catalytic and photothermal properties of lanthanide-based nanomaterials for chemical and polymerization reactions
title_full_unstemmed Exploiting the upconversion luminescence, Lewis acid catalytic and photothermal properties of lanthanide-based nanomaterials for chemical and polymerization reactions
title_short Exploiting the upconversion luminescence, Lewis acid catalytic and photothermal properties of lanthanide-based nanomaterials for chemical and polymerization reactions
title_sort exploiting the upconversion luminescence lewis acid catalytic and photothermal properties of lanthanide based nanomaterials for chemical and polymerization reactions
topic Science::Chemistry
Catalytic Properties
Lewis Acid
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/162228
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