Nonreciprocal transport in a bilayer of MnBi₂Te₄ and Pt

MnBi2Te4 (MBT) is the first intrinsic magnetic topological insulator with the interaction of spin-momentum locked surface electrons and intrinsic magnetism, and it exhibits novel magnetic and topological phenomena. Recent studies suggested that the interaction of electrons and magnetism can be affec...

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Main Authors: Ye, Chen, Xie, Xiangnan, Lv, Wenxing, Huang, Ke, Yang, Allen Jian, Jiang, Sicong, Liu, Xue, Zhu, Dapeng, Qiu, Xuepeng, Tong, Mingyu, Zhou, Tong, Hsu, Chuang-Han, Chang, Guoqing, Lin, Hsin, Li, Peisen, Yang, Kesong, Wang, Zhenyu, Jiang, Tian, Wang, Renshaw Xiao
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/162243
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author Ye, Chen
Xie, Xiangnan
Lv, Wenxing
Huang, Ke
Yang, Allen Jian
Jiang, Sicong
Liu, Xue
Zhu, Dapeng
Qiu, Xuepeng
Tong, Mingyu
Zhou, Tong
Hsu, Chuang-Han
Chang, Guoqing
Lin, Hsin
Li, Peisen
Yang, Kesong
Wang, Zhenyu
Jiang, Tian
Wang, Renshaw Xiao
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Ye, Chen
Xie, Xiangnan
Lv, Wenxing
Huang, Ke
Yang, Allen Jian
Jiang, Sicong
Liu, Xue
Zhu, Dapeng
Qiu, Xuepeng
Tong, Mingyu
Zhou, Tong
Hsu, Chuang-Han
Chang, Guoqing
Lin, Hsin
Li, Peisen
Yang, Kesong
Wang, Zhenyu
Jiang, Tian
Wang, Renshaw Xiao
author_sort Ye, Chen
collection NTU
description MnBi2Te4 (MBT) is the first intrinsic magnetic topological insulator with the interaction of spin-momentum locked surface electrons and intrinsic magnetism, and it exhibits novel magnetic and topological phenomena. Recent studies suggested that the interaction of electrons and magnetism can be affected by the Mn-doped Bi2Te3 phase at the surface due to inevitable structural defects. Here, we report an observation of nonreciprocal transport, that is, current-direction-dependent resistance, in a bilayer composed of antiferromagnetic MBT and nonmagnetic Pt. The emergence of the nonreciprocal response below the Néel temperature confirms a correlation between nonreciprocity and intrinsic magnetism in the surface state of MBT. The angular dependence of the nonreciprocal transport indicates that nonreciprocal response originates from the asymmetry scattering of electrons at the surface of MBT mediated by magnon. Our work provides an insight into nonreciprocity arising from the correlation between magnetism and Dirac surface electrons in intrinsic magnetic topological insulators.
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spelling ntu-10356/1622432022-10-11T01:39:33Z Nonreciprocal transport in a bilayer of MnBi₂Te₄ and Pt Ye, Chen Xie, Xiangnan Lv, Wenxing Huang, Ke Yang, Allen Jian Jiang, Sicong Liu, Xue Zhu, Dapeng Qiu, Xuepeng Tong, Mingyu Zhou, Tong Hsu, Chuang-Han Chang, Guoqing Lin, Hsin Li, Peisen Yang, Kesong Wang, Zhenyu Jiang, Tian Wang, Renshaw Xiao School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Science::Physics Magnetic Topological Insulator Nonreciprocal Transport MnBi2Te4 (MBT) is the first intrinsic magnetic topological insulator with the interaction of spin-momentum locked surface electrons and intrinsic magnetism, and it exhibits novel magnetic and topological phenomena. Recent studies suggested that the interaction of electrons and magnetism can be affected by the Mn-doped Bi2Te3 phase at the surface due to inevitable structural defects. Here, we report an observation of nonreciprocal transport, that is, current-direction-dependent resistance, in a bilayer composed of antiferromagnetic MBT and nonmagnetic Pt. The emergence of the nonreciprocal response below the Néel temperature confirms a correlation between nonreciprocity and intrinsic magnetism in the surface state of MBT. The angular dependence of the nonreciprocal transport indicates that nonreciprocal response originates from the asymmetry scattering of electrons at the surface of MBT mediated by magnon. Our work provides an insight into nonreciprocity arising from the correlation between magnetism and Dirac surface electrons in intrinsic magnetic topological insulators. Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) Ministry of Education (MOE) Nanyang Technological University National Research Foundation (NRF) X.R.W. acknowledges supports from the Nanyang Assistant Professorship grant from Nanyang Technological University, Academic Research Fund Tier 2 (Grant No. MOE-T2EP50120-0006 and MOE-T2EP50220-0016) and Tier 3 (Grant No.MOE2018-T3-1-002) from Singapore Ministry of Education, the Singapore National Research Foundation (NRF) under the competitive Research Programs (CRP Grant No. NRFCRP21-2018-0003), and Agency for Science, Technology, and Research (A*STAR) under its AME IRG grant (Project No. A20E5c0094). G.C. acknowledges the support of the National Research Foundation, Singapore under its Fellowship Award (NRF-NRFF13-2021-0010) and the Nanyang Assistant Professorship grant from Nanyang Technological University. H.L. acknowledges the support by the Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) in Taiwan under grant number MOST 109-2112-M-001-014-MY3. Z.W. acknowledges supports from the General Program of Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences (Project Y18G17), and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant 12004434). 2022-10-11T01:39:33Z 2022-10-11T01:39:33Z 2022 Journal Article Ye, C., Xie, X., Lv, W., Huang, K., Yang, A. J., Jiang, S., Liu, X., Zhu, D., Qiu, X., Tong, M., Zhou, T., Hsu, C., Chang, G., Lin, H., Li, P., Yang, K., Wang, Z., Jiang, T. & Wang, R. X. (2022). Nonreciprocal transport in a bilayer of MnBi₂Te₄ and Pt. Nano Letters, 22(3), 1366-1373. https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c04756 1530-6984 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/162243 10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c04756 35073094 2-s2.0-85124143072 3 22 1366 1373 en MOE-T2EP50120-0006 MOE-T2EP50220-0016 MOE2018-T3-1-002 NRFCRP21-2018-0003 A20E5c0094 NRF-NRFF13-2021-0010 Nano Letters © 2022 American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Science::Physics
Magnetic Topological Insulator
Nonreciprocal Transport
Ye, Chen
Xie, Xiangnan
Lv, Wenxing
Huang, Ke
Yang, Allen Jian
Jiang, Sicong
Liu, Xue
Zhu, Dapeng
Qiu, Xuepeng
Tong, Mingyu
Zhou, Tong
Hsu, Chuang-Han
Chang, Guoqing
Lin, Hsin
Li, Peisen
Yang, Kesong
Wang, Zhenyu
Jiang, Tian
Wang, Renshaw Xiao
Nonreciprocal transport in a bilayer of MnBi₂Te₄ and Pt
title Nonreciprocal transport in a bilayer of MnBi₂Te₄ and Pt
title_full Nonreciprocal transport in a bilayer of MnBi₂Te₄ and Pt
title_fullStr Nonreciprocal transport in a bilayer of MnBi₂Te₄ and Pt
title_full_unstemmed Nonreciprocal transport in a bilayer of MnBi₂Te₄ and Pt
title_short Nonreciprocal transport in a bilayer of MnBi₂Te₄ and Pt
title_sort nonreciprocal transport in a bilayer of mnbi₂te₄ and pt
topic Science::Physics
Magnetic Topological Insulator
Nonreciprocal Transport
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/162243
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