Fabricating tissues in situ with the controlled cellular alignments

Tissue engineering techniques have enabled to replicate the geometrical architecture of native tissues but usually fail to reproduce their exact cellular arrangements during the fabricating process, while it is critical for manufacturing physiologically relevant tissues. To address this problem, a &...

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Main Authors: He, Chuanjiang, Liu, Mengxue, Jiang, Deming, Wu, Jianguo, Qin, Chunlian, Liang, Tao, Wu, Pan, Han, Chunmao, Huang, Liquan, Hsia, K. Jimmy, Wang, Ping
Other Authors: School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/162388
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author He, Chuanjiang
Liu, Mengxue
Jiang, Deming
Wu, Jianguo
Qin, Chunlian
Liang, Tao
Wu, Pan
Han, Chunmao
Huang, Liquan
Hsia, K. Jimmy
Wang, Ping
author2 School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
author_facet School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
He, Chuanjiang
Liu, Mengxue
Jiang, Deming
Wu, Jianguo
Qin, Chunlian
Liang, Tao
Wu, Pan
Han, Chunmao
Huang, Liquan
Hsia, K. Jimmy
Wang, Ping
author_sort He, Chuanjiang
collection NTU
description Tissue engineering techniques have enabled to replicate the geometrical architecture of native tissues but usually fail to reproduce their exact cellular arrangements during the fabricating process, while it is critical for manufacturing physiologically relevant tissues. To address this problem, a "sewing-like" method of controlling cellular alignment during the fabricating process is reported here. By integrating the stretching step into the fabricating process, a static mechanical environment is created which, in turn, regulates the subsequent cellular alignment, elongation, and differentiation in the generated tissues. With this method, patterned cellular constructs can be fabricated with controlled cellular alignment. Moreover, this method shows a potent capability to fabricate physiologically relevant skeletal muscle constructs in vitro by mechanically inducing myoblast fusion and maturation. As a potential clinical application, aligned myofibers are directly fabricated onto injured muscles in vivo, which repair the damaged tissues effectively. This study shows that the "sewing-like" method can produce engineered tissues with precise control of cellular arrangements and more clinically viable functionalities.
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spelling ntu-10356/1623882022-10-17T07:44:29Z Fabricating tissues in situ with the controlled cellular alignments He, Chuanjiang Liu, Mengxue Jiang, Deming Wu, Jianguo Qin, Chunlian Liang, Tao Wu, Pan Han, Chunmao Huang, Liquan Hsia, K. Jimmy Wang, Ping School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Engineering::Bioengineering Biomechanics Cellular Alignment Tissue engineering techniques have enabled to replicate the geometrical architecture of native tissues but usually fail to reproduce their exact cellular arrangements during the fabricating process, while it is critical for manufacturing physiologically relevant tissues. To address this problem, a "sewing-like" method of controlling cellular alignment during the fabricating process is reported here. By integrating the stretching step into the fabricating process, a static mechanical environment is created which, in turn, regulates the subsequent cellular alignment, elongation, and differentiation in the generated tissues. With this method, patterned cellular constructs can be fabricated with controlled cellular alignment. Moreover, this method shows a potent capability to fabricate physiologically relevant skeletal muscle constructs in vitro by mechanically inducing myoblast fusion and maturation. As a potential clinical application, aligned myofibers are directly fabricated onto injured muscles in vivo, which repair the damaged tissues effectively. This study shows that the "sewing-like" method can produce engineered tissues with precise control of cellular arrangements and more clinically viable functionalities. This study was supported by the Major International Cooperation Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 62120106004) and the Key R&D project of Ministry of Science and Technology of China (No. 2021YFB3200801). 2022-10-17T07:44:29Z 2022-10-17T07:44:29Z 2022 Journal Article He, C., Liu, M., Jiang, D., Wu, J., Qin, C., Liang, T., Wu, P., Han, C., Huang, L., Hsia, K. J. & Wang, P. (2022). Fabricating tissues in situ with the controlled cellular alignments. Advanced Healthcare Materials, 11(3), e2100934-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adhm.202100934 2192-2640 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/162388 10.1002/adhm.202100934 34648692 2-s2.0-85122281815 3 11 e2100934 en Advanced Healthcare Materials © 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Bioengineering
Biomechanics
Cellular Alignment
He, Chuanjiang
Liu, Mengxue
Jiang, Deming
Wu, Jianguo
Qin, Chunlian
Liang, Tao
Wu, Pan
Han, Chunmao
Huang, Liquan
Hsia, K. Jimmy
Wang, Ping
Fabricating tissues in situ with the controlled cellular alignments
title Fabricating tissues in situ with the controlled cellular alignments
title_full Fabricating tissues in situ with the controlled cellular alignments
title_fullStr Fabricating tissues in situ with the controlled cellular alignments
title_full_unstemmed Fabricating tissues in situ with the controlled cellular alignments
title_short Fabricating tissues in situ with the controlled cellular alignments
title_sort fabricating tissues in situ with the controlled cellular alignments
topic Engineering::Bioengineering
Biomechanics
Cellular Alignment
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/162388
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