Optical frequency comb generation from a 1.65 µm single-section quantum well laser

Optical frequency combs (OFCs) in the 1.65 µm wavelength band are promising for methane sensing and extended high-capacity optical communications. In this work, a frequency-modulated (FM) OFC is generated from a 1.65 µm single-section quantum well laser. This is characterized by a 1 kHz-wide beatnot...

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Main Authors: Li, Xiang, Sia, Brian Jia Xu, Wang, Jiawei, Qiao, Zhongliang, Wang, Wanjun, Guo, Xin, Wang, Hong, Liu, Chongyang
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/162765
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author Li, Xiang
Sia, Brian Jia Xu
Wang, Jiawei
Qiao, Zhongliang
Wang, Wanjun
Guo, Xin
Wang, Hong
Liu, Chongyang
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Li, Xiang
Sia, Brian Jia Xu
Wang, Jiawei
Qiao, Zhongliang
Wang, Wanjun
Guo, Xin
Wang, Hong
Liu, Chongyang
author_sort Li, Xiang
collection NTU
description Optical frequency combs (OFCs) in the 1.65 µm wavelength band are promising for methane sensing and extended high-capacity optical communications. In this work, a frequency-modulated (FM) OFC is generated from a 1.65 µm single-section quantum well laser. This is characterized by a 1 kHz-wide beatnote signal at ∼19.4 GHz. Typical FM optical spectra are shown and optical linewidth of the OFC narrows through the mutual injection locking process in the comb formation. No distinct pulse train is observed on oscilloscope, which conforms with the FM operation. Furthermore, to add further evidence that four-wave mixing (FWM) is the driving mechanism of the comb formation, FWM frequency conversion characterization is conducted on a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) fabricated together with the tested laser. An efficiency of ∼-30 dB confirms the capability of FM mode locking.
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spelling ntu-10356/1627652022-11-12T23:32:11Z Optical frequency comb generation from a 1.65 µm single-section quantum well laser Li, Xiang Sia, Brian Jia Xu Wang, Jiawei Qiao, Zhongliang Wang, Wanjun Guo, Xin Wang, Hong Liu, Chongyang School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Temasek Laboratories @ NTU Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering Optical Frequency Combs Methane Sensing Optical frequency combs (OFCs) in the 1.65 µm wavelength band are promising for methane sensing and extended high-capacity optical communications. In this work, a frequency-modulated (FM) OFC is generated from a 1.65 µm single-section quantum well laser. This is characterized by a 1 kHz-wide beatnote signal at ∼19.4 GHz. Typical FM optical spectra are shown and optical linewidth of the OFC narrows through the mutual injection locking process in the comb formation. No distinct pulse train is observed on oscilloscope, which conforms with the FM operation. Furthermore, to add further evidence that four-wave mixing (FWM) is the driving mechanism of the comb formation, FWM frequency conversion characterization is conducted on a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) fabricated together with the tested laser. An efficiency of ∼-30 dB confirms the capability of FM mode locking. National Research Foundation (NRF) Published version National Research Foundation Singapore (NRF-CRP12-2013-04); Finance Science and Technology Project of Hainan Province (ZDYF2020036); National Natural Science Foundation of China (61964007). 2022-11-08T06:25:46Z 2022-11-08T06:25:46Z 2022 Journal Article Li, X., Sia, B. J. X., Wang, J., Qiao, Z., Wang, W., Guo, X., Wang, H. & Liu, C. (2022). Optical frequency comb generation from a 1.65 µm single-section quantum well laser. Optics Express, 30(3), 4117-4124. https://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.450071 1094-4087 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/162765 10.1364/OE.450071 35209656 2-s2.0-85123600316 3 30 4117 4124 en NRF-CRP12-2013-04 Optics Express © 2022 Optica Publishing Group under the terms of the Optica Open Access Publishing Agreement. application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Optical Frequency Combs
Methane Sensing
Li, Xiang
Sia, Brian Jia Xu
Wang, Jiawei
Qiao, Zhongliang
Wang, Wanjun
Guo, Xin
Wang, Hong
Liu, Chongyang
Optical frequency comb generation from a 1.65 µm single-section quantum well laser
title Optical frequency comb generation from a 1.65 µm single-section quantum well laser
title_full Optical frequency comb generation from a 1.65 µm single-section quantum well laser
title_fullStr Optical frequency comb generation from a 1.65 µm single-section quantum well laser
title_full_unstemmed Optical frequency comb generation from a 1.65 µm single-section quantum well laser
title_short Optical frequency comb generation from a 1.65 µm single-section quantum well laser
title_sort optical frequency comb generation from a 1 65 µm single section quantum well laser
topic Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Optical Frequency Combs
Methane Sensing
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/162765
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