Review, classification and loss comparison of modular multilevel converter submodules for HVDC applications

The circuit topology of a submodule (SM) in an modular multilevel converter (MMC) defines many of the functionalities of the complete power electronics conversion system and the specific applications that a specific MMC configuration can support. Most prominent among all applications for the MMC is...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Principais autores: Tian, Yumeng, Wickramasinghe, Harith R., Li, Zixin, Pou, Josep, Konstantinou, Georgios
Outros Autores: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Formato: Journal Article
Idioma:English
Publicado em: 2022
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/163151
_version_ 1826121545656827904
author Tian, Yumeng
Wickramasinghe, Harith R.
Li, Zixin
Pou, Josep
Konstantinou, Georgios
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Tian, Yumeng
Wickramasinghe, Harith R.
Li, Zixin
Pou, Josep
Konstantinou, Georgios
author_sort Tian, Yumeng
collection NTU
description The circuit topology of a submodule (SM) in an modular multilevel converter (MMC) defines many of the functionalities of the complete power electronics conversion system and the specific applications that a specific MMC configuration can support. Most prominent among all applications for the MMC is its use in high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission systems and multiterminal dc grids. The aim of the paper is to provide a comprehensive review and classification of the many different SM circuit topologies that have been proposed for the MMC up to date. Using an 800-MVA, point-to-point MMC-based HVDC transmission system as a benchmark, the presented analysis identifies the limitations and drawbacks of certain SM configurations that limit their broader adoption as MMC SMs. A hybrid model of an MMC arm and appropriate implementations of voltage-balancing algorithms are used for detailed loss comparison of all SMs and to quantify differences among multiple SMs. The review also provides a comprehensive benchmark among all SM configurations, broad recommendations for the benefits and limitations of different SM topologies which can be further expanded based on the requirements of a specific application, and identifies future opportunities.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T05:34:18Z
format Journal Article
id ntu-10356/163151
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T05:34:18Z
publishDate 2022
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/1631512022-11-25T04:04:40Z Review, classification and loss comparison of modular multilevel converter submodules for HVDC applications Tian, Yumeng Wickramasinghe, Harith R. Li, Zixin Pou, Josep Konstantinou, Georgios School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering High-Voltage Direct Current Modular Multilevel Converter The circuit topology of a submodule (SM) in an modular multilevel converter (MMC) defines many of the functionalities of the complete power electronics conversion system and the specific applications that a specific MMC configuration can support. Most prominent among all applications for the MMC is its use in high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission systems and multiterminal dc grids. The aim of the paper is to provide a comprehensive review and classification of the many different SM circuit topologies that have been proposed for the MMC up to date. Using an 800-MVA, point-to-point MMC-based HVDC transmission system as a benchmark, the presented analysis identifies the limitations and drawbacks of certain SM configurations that limit their broader adoption as MMC SMs. A hybrid model of an MMC arm and appropriate implementations of voltage-balancing algorithms are used for detailed loss comparison of all SMs and to quantify differences among multiple SMs. The review also provides a comprehensive benchmark among all SM configurations, broad recommendations for the benefits and limitations of different SM topologies which can be further expanded based on the requirements of a specific application, and identifies future opportunities. Published version This work was supported by the Australian Research Council under Discovery Project DP210102294. 2022-11-25T04:04:39Z 2022-11-25T04:04:39Z 2022 Journal Article Tian, Y., Wickramasinghe, H. R., Li, Z., Pou, J. & Konstantinou, G. (2022). Review, classification and loss comparison of modular multilevel converter submodules for HVDC applications. Energies, 15(6), 1985-. https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15061985 1996-1073 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/163151 10.3390/en15061985 2-s2.0-85126316971 6 15 1985 en Energies © 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ 4.0/). application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
High-Voltage Direct Current
Modular Multilevel Converter
Tian, Yumeng
Wickramasinghe, Harith R.
Li, Zixin
Pou, Josep
Konstantinou, Georgios
Review, classification and loss comparison of modular multilevel converter submodules for HVDC applications
title Review, classification and loss comparison of modular multilevel converter submodules for HVDC applications
title_full Review, classification and loss comparison of modular multilevel converter submodules for HVDC applications
title_fullStr Review, classification and loss comparison of modular multilevel converter submodules for HVDC applications
title_full_unstemmed Review, classification and loss comparison of modular multilevel converter submodules for HVDC applications
title_short Review, classification and loss comparison of modular multilevel converter submodules for HVDC applications
title_sort review classification and loss comparison of modular multilevel converter submodules for hvdc applications
topic Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
High-Voltage Direct Current
Modular Multilevel Converter
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/163151
work_keys_str_mv AT tianyumeng reviewclassificationandlosscomparisonofmodularmultilevelconvertersubmodulesforhvdcapplications
AT wickramasingheharithr reviewclassificationandlosscomparisonofmodularmultilevelconvertersubmodulesforhvdcapplications
AT lizixin reviewclassificationandlosscomparisonofmodularmultilevelconvertersubmodulesforhvdcapplications
AT poujosep reviewclassificationandlosscomparisonofmodularmultilevelconvertersubmodulesforhvdcapplications
AT konstantinougeorgios reviewclassificationandlosscomparisonofmodularmultilevelconvertersubmodulesforhvdcapplications