Boosting ORR performance by single atomic divacancy Zn–N₃C–C₈ sites on ultrathin N-doped carbon nanosheets

Single-atom catalysts (SACs) show great promise to improve the performance of catalysis because of their spatially isolated single-atom sites with unique electronic properties. Herein, we construct single Zn atoms anchored on ultrathin two-dimensional (2D) N-doped carbon nanosheets (Zn–SAs/UNCNS) as...

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Main Authors: Zhang, Tianyu, Wang, Fanping, Yang, Can, Han, Xu, Liang, Chen, Zhang, Zedong, Li, Yaping, Han, Aijuan, Liu, Junfeng, Liu, Bin
Other Authors: School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/163192
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author Zhang, Tianyu
Wang, Fanping
Yang, Can
Han, Xu
Liang, Chen
Zhang, Zedong
Li, Yaping
Han, Aijuan
Liu, Junfeng
Liu, Bin
author2 School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
author_facet School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Zhang, Tianyu
Wang, Fanping
Yang, Can
Han, Xu
Liang, Chen
Zhang, Zedong
Li, Yaping
Han, Aijuan
Liu, Junfeng
Liu, Bin
author_sort Zhang, Tianyu
collection NTU
description Single-atom catalysts (SACs) show great promise to improve the performance of catalysis because of their spatially isolated single-atom sites with unique electronic properties. Herein, we construct single Zn atoms anchored on ultrathin two-dimensional (2D) N-doped carbon nanosheets (Zn–SAs/UNCNS) as an efficient electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). The microenvironment of Zn–SAs/UNCNS with super ORR intrinsic activity was identified as the divacancy Zn–N3C–C8 by both experiments and theoretical simulations. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal that the divacancy Zn–N3C–C8 sites exhibit near-Fermi electronic states distinct from those of graphene-enclosed Zn–N4–C10 and divacancy trans-Zn–N2C2–C8 sites, which greatly facilitate the ORR process. Furthermore, compared with 3D architecture, the single atomic divacancy Zn–N3C–C8 sites anchored on ultrathin 2D carbon nanosheets show more active site exposure and fast electron transport, which collectively boost the ORR performance, showing a high half-wave potential of 0.91 V versus reversible hydrogen electrode [RHE] and a super turnover frequency (4.99 e− site−1 s−1).
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spelling ntu-10356/1631922023-12-18T15:34:43Z Boosting ORR performance by single atomic divacancy Zn–N₃C–C₈ sites on ultrathin N-doped carbon nanosheets Zhang, Tianyu Wang, Fanping Yang, Can Han, Xu Liang, Chen Zhang, Zedong Li, Yaping Han, Aijuan Liu, Junfeng Liu, Bin School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Engineering::Chemical engineering Single-Atom Catalyst Microenvironment Regulation Single-atom catalysts (SACs) show great promise to improve the performance of catalysis because of their spatially isolated single-atom sites with unique electronic properties. Herein, we construct single Zn atoms anchored on ultrathin two-dimensional (2D) N-doped carbon nanosheets (Zn–SAs/UNCNS) as an efficient electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). The microenvironment of Zn–SAs/UNCNS with super ORR intrinsic activity was identified as the divacancy Zn–N3C–C8 by both experiments and theoretical simulations. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal that the divacancy Zn–N3C–C8 sites exhibit near-Fermi electronic states distinct from those of graphene-enclosed Zn–N4–C10 and divacancy trans-Zn–N2C2–C8 sites, which greatly facilitate the ORR process. Furthermore, compared with 3D architecture, the single atomic divacancy Zn–N3C–C8 sites anchored on ultrathin 2D carbon nanosheets show more active site exposure and fast electron transport, which collectively boost the ORR performance, showing a high half-wave potential of 0.91 V versus reversible hydrogen electrode [RHE] and a super turnover frequency (4.99 e− site−1 s−1). Published version 2022-11-28T07:19:35Z 2022-11-28T07:19:35Z 2022 Journal Article Zhang, T., Wang, F., Yang, C., Han, X., Liang, C., Zhang, Z., Li, Y., Han, A., Liu, J. & Liu, B. (2022). Boosting ORR performance by single atomic divacancy Zn–N₃C–C₈ sites on ultrathin N-doped carbon nanosheets. Chem Catalysis, 2(4), 836-852. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.checat.2022.02.006 2667-1093 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/163192 10.1016/j.checat.2022.02.006 2-s2.0-85128385286 4 2 836 852 en Chem Catalysis © 2022 Elsevier Inc. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons CC-BY-NC-ND license. application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering::Chemical engineering
Single-Atom Catalyst
Microenvironment Regulation
Zhang, Tianyu
Wang, Fanping
Yang, Can
Han, Xu
Liang, Chen
Zhang, Zedong
Li, Yaping
Han, Aijuan
Liu, Junfeng
Liu, Bin
Boosting ORR performance by single atomic divacancy Zn–N₃C–C₈ sites on ultrathin N-doped carbon nanosheets
title Boosting ORR performance by single atomic divacancy Zn–N₃C–C₈ sites on ultrathin N-doped carbon nanosheets
title_full Boosting ORR performance by single atomic divacancy Zn–N₃C–C₈ sites on ultrathin N-doped carbon nanosheets
title_fullStr Boosting ORR performance by single atomic divacancy Zn–N₃C–C₈ sites on ultrathin N-doped carbon nanosheets
title_full_unstemmed Boosting ORR performance by single atomic divacancy Zn–N₃C–C₈ sites on ultrathin N-doped carbon nanosheets
title_short Boosting ORR performance by single atomic divacancy Zn–N₃C–C₈ sites on ultrathin N-doped carbon nanosheets
title_sort boosting orr performance by single atomic divacancy zn n₃c c₈ sites on ultrathin n doped carbon nanosheets
topic Engineering::Chemical engineering
Single-Atom Catalyst
Microenvironment Regulation
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/163192
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