Soil-water characteristics curves of sands under one cycle of drying and wetting

The amount of water retained in a soil in equilibrium at a given matric potential is characterized by the soil-water characteristic curve (SWCC). For six sandy soils with various grain size distributions, SWCCs for drying and wetting were obtained using a flexible wall apparatus. The test data were...

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Main Author: Foo, Damien Weng Hai
Other Authors: Leong Eng Choon
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/163449
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author Foo, Damien Weng Hai
author2 Leong Eng Choon
author_facet Leong Eng Choon
Foo, Damien Weng Hai
author_sort Foo, Damien Weng Hai
collection NTU
description The amount of water retained in a soil in equilibrium at a given matric potential is characterized by the soil-water characteristic curve (SWCC). For six sandy soils with various grain size distributions, SWCCs for drying and wetting were obtained using a flexible wall apparatus. The test data were best fitted to Fredlund and Xing's (1994) equation. When compared to uniform fine-grained sand, sands with better gradation have higher residual matric suction but lower air- and water-entry values. Additional observations were made based on the findings. Findings from this project show that air-entry values (AEV) were higher in sands with lower D10 values. The investigation also discovered a linear relationship between air-entry value and coefficient of uniformity. The water-entry value, on the other hand, has relationship with grain size distribution parameters. The hysteresis between dry and wetting is strongly affect by the grain size, grain size distribution and void ratio.
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spelling ntu-10356/1634492022-12-09T01:14:49Z Soil-water characteristics curves of sands under one cycle of drying and wetting Foo, Damien Weng Hai Leong Eng Choon School of Civil and Environmental Engineering CECLEONG@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Civil engineering The amount of water retained in a soil in equilibrium at a given matric potential is characterized by the soil-water characteristic curve (SWCC). For six sandy soils with various grain size distributions, SWCCs for drying and wetting were obtained using a flexible wall apparatus. The test data were best fitted to Fredlund and Xing's (1994) equation. When compared to uniform fine-grained sand, sands with better gradation have higher residual matric suction but lower air- and water-entry values. Additional observations were made based on the findings. Findings from this project show that air-entry values (AEV) were higher in sands with lower D10 values. The investigation also discovered a linear relationship between air-entry value and coefficient of uniformity. The water-entry value, on the other hand, has relationship with grain size distribution parameters. The hysteresis between dry and wetting is strongly affect by the grain size, grain size distribution and void ratio. Bachelor of Engineering (Civil) 2022-12-07T01:14:17Z 2022-12-07T01:14:17Z 2022 Final Year Project (FYP) Foo, D. W. H. (2022). Soil-water characteristics curves of sands under one cycle of drying and wetting. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/163449 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/163449 en CE-26 application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Civil engineering
Foo, Damien Weng Hai
Soil-water characteristics curves of sands under one cycle of drying and wetting
title Soil-water characteristics curves of sands under one cycle of drying and wetting
title_full Soil-water characteristics curves of sands under one cycle of drying and wetting
title_fullStr Soil-water characteristics curves of sands under one cycle of drying and wetting
title_full_unstemmed Soil-water characteristics curves of sands under one cycle of drying and wetting
title_short Soil-water characteristics curves of sands under one cycle of drying and wetting
title_sort soil water characteristics curves of sands under one cycle of drying and wetting
topic Engineering::Civil engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/163449
work_keys_str_mv AT foodamienwenghai soilwatercharacteristicscurvesofsandsunderonecycleofdryingandwetting