Recent advances in stimuli-responsive shape-morphing hydrogels

Inspired by shape-morphing organisms in nature, researchers have developed various hydrogels with stimuli-responsive swelling, shrinking, bending, folding, origami, rolling, twisting, or locomotion. These smart hydrogels are usually created by patterning or 4D printing. The shape morphing of hydroge...

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Main Authors: Liu, Xiaojiang, Gao, Ming, Chen, Jiayao, Guo, Sheng, Zhu, Wei, Bai, Lichun, Zhai, Wenzheng, Du, Hejun, Wu, Hong, Yan, Chunze, Shi, Yusheng, Gu, Junwei, Qi, Hang Jerry, Zhou, Kun
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/163459
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author Liu, Xiaojiang
Gao, Ming
Chen, Jiayao
Guo, Sheng
Zhu, Wei
Bai, Lichun
Zhai, Wenzheng
Du, Hejun
Wu, Hong
Yan, Chunze
Shi, Yusheng
Gu, Junwei
Qi, Hang Jerry
Zhou, Kun
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Liu, Xiaojiang
Gao, Ming
Chen, Jiayao
Guo, Sheng
Zhu, Wei
Bai, Lichun
Zhai, Wenzheng
Du, Hejun
Wu, Hong
Yan, Chunze
Shi, Yusheng
Gu, Junwei
Qi, Hang Jerry
Zhou, Kun
author_sort Liu, Xiaojiang
collection NTU
description Inspired by shape-morphing organisms in nature, researchers have developed various hydrogels with stimuli-responsive swelling, shrinking, bending, folding, origami, rolling, twisting, or locomotion. These smart hydrogels are usually created by patterning or 4D printing. The shape morphing of hydrogels allows the fabrication of helixing, twisting, and rolling microstructures, all of which are hard to reproduce directly by ordinary techniques. More importantly, under external stimuli (e.g., solvent, humidity, temperature, light, pH, and electric/magnetic fields), many hydrogels exhibit recoverable shape morphing and thus find promising applications in grippers, sensors, valves, soft robotics, etc. Since shape morphing determines the functions of hydrogels in a great number of cases, herein, recent advances of stimuli-responsive hydrogels are summarized, with their types, shape-morphing mechanisms, fabrication methods, shape-morphing modes, and extensive applications covered. The conclusion and perspectives are also presented to guide the design and fabrication of functional hydrogels.
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spelling ntu-10356/1634592023-11-01T06:32:12Z Recent advances in stimuli-responsive shape-morphing hydrogels Liu, Xiaojiang Gao, Ming Chen, Jiayao Guo, Sheng Zhu, Wei Bai, Lichun Zhai, Wenzheng Du, Hejun Wu, Hong Yan, Chunze Shi, Yusheng Gu, Junwei Qi, Hang Jerry Zhou, Kun School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering HP-NTU Digital Manufacturing Corporate Lab Singapore Centre for 3D Printing Engineering::Materials 4D Printing Hydrogels Inspired by shape-morphing organisms in nature, researchers have developed various hydrogels with stimuli-responsive swelling, shrinking, bending, folding, origami, rolling, twisting, or locomotion. These smart hydrogels are usually created by patterning or 4D printing. The shape morphing of hydrogels allows the fabrication of helixing, twisting, and rolling microstructures, all of which are hard to reproduce directly by ordinary techniques. More importantly, under external stimuli (e.g., solvent, humidity, temperature, light, pH, and electric/magnetic fields), many hydrogels exhibit recoverable shape morphing and thus find promising applications in grippers, sensors, valves, soft robotics, etc. Since shape morphing determines the functions of hydrogels in a great number of cases, herein, recent advances of stimuli-responsive hydrogels are summarized, with their types, shape-morphing mechanisms, fabrication methods, shape-morphing modes, and extensive applications covered. The conclusion and perspectives are also presented to guide the design and fabrication of functional hydrogels. National Research Foundation (NRF) This study was supported by the National Research Foundation, Prime Minister's Office, Singapore under its Medium-Sized Centre funding scheme through the Marine and Offshore Program. This study was also supported under the RIE2020 Industry Alignment Fund-Industry Collaboration Projects (IAF-ICP) Funding Initiative, as well as cash and in-kind contribution from the industry partner, HP Inc., through the HP-NTU Digital Manufacturing Corporate Lab. 2022-12-07T02:24:39Z 2022-12-07T02:24:39Z 2022 Journal Article Liu, X., Gao, M., Chen, J., Guo, S., Zhu, W., Bai, L., Zhai, W., Du, H., Wu, H., Yan, C., Shi, Y., Gu, J., Qi, H. J. & Zhou, K. (2022). Recent advances in stimuli-responsive shape-morphing hydrogels. Advanced Functional Materials, 32(39), 2203323-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202203323 1616-301X https://hdl.handle.net/10356/163459 10.1002/adfm.202203323 2-s2.0-85134063418 39 32 2203323 en Advanced Functional Materials © 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Materials
4D Printing
Hydrogels
Liu, Xiaojiang
Gao, Ming
Chen, Jiayao
Guo, Sheng
Zhu, Wei
Bai, Lichun
Zhai, Wenzheng
Du, Hejun
Wu, Hong
Yan, Chunze
Shi, Yusheng
Gu, Junwei
Qi, Hang Jerry
Zhou, Kun
Recent advances in stimuli-responsive shape-morphing hydrogels
title Recent advances in stimuli-responsive shape-morphing hydrogels
title_full Recent advances in stimuli-responsive shape-morphing hydrogels
title_fullStr Recent advances in stimuli-responsive shape-morphing hydrogels
title_full_unstemmed Recent advances in stimuli-responsive shape-morphing hydrogels
title_short Recent advances in stimuli-responsive shape-morphing hydrogels
title_sort recent advances in stimuli responsive shape morphing hydrogels
topic Engineering::Materials
4D Printing
Hydrogels
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/163459
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