Psychometric properties of the Indonesian adaptation of the entrepreneurial mindset scale
The study aims to verify the validity and reliability of the entrepreneurial mindset scale in the Indonesian context (i.e., the adapted EM scale). The respondents were 302 undergraduate students who have already enrolled in the entrepreneurship course. In order to achieve the aim of study, a scale d...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Other Authors: | |
Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2023
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/164786 |
_version_ | 1826110526191566848 |
---|---|
author | Bernardus, Denny Murwani, Fulgentius Danardana Aji, Imanuel Deny Krisna Radianto, Wirawan E. D. Padmawidjaja, Liestya Jatiperwira, Stefan Yudana Hitipeuw, Imanuel Jacob, Gabriel Henry |
author2 | Nanyang Business School |
author_facet | Nanyang Business School Bernardus, Denny Murwani, Fulgentius Danardana Aji, Imanuel Deny Krisna Radianto, Wirawan E. D. Padmawidjaja, Liestya Jatiperwira, Stefan Yudana Hitipeuw, Imanuel Jacob, Gabriel Henry |
author_sort | Bernardus, Denny |
collection | NTU |
description | The study aims to verify the validity and reliability of the entrepreneurial mindset scale in the Indonesian context (i.e., the adapted EM scale). The respondents were 302 undergraduate students who have already enrolled in the entrepreneurship course. In order to achieve the aim of study, a scale development procedure was conducted, including item generation, exploratory factor analysis, and confirmatory factor analysis. Item generation was successful in generating the preliminary items of the entrepreneurial mindset scale, whereas exploratory factor analysis was also successful in purifying those preliminary items. Furthermore, confirmatory factor analysis was successful in verifying the convergent validity and the composite reliability of the adapted EM scale. The adapted EM scale was a parsimonious measurement model, and therefore it could be useful for measuring the entrepreneurial mindset of undergraduate students in Indonesia. Future studies are recommended to refine the adapted EM scale: (1) by verifying it among students from other universities, (2) by using two different samples, in which one sample is for exploratory factor analysis and the other one is for confirmatory factor analysis, and (3) by testing the measurement invariance across groups (e.g., gender, age, and origin of university). |
first_indexed | 2024-10-01T02:35:52Z |
format | Journal Article |
id | ntu-10356/164786 |
institution | Nanyang Technological University |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-10-01T02:35:52Z |
publishDate | 2023 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | ntu-10356/1647862023-05-19T07:31:17Z Psychometric properties of the Indonesian adaptation of the entrepreneurial mindset scale Bernardus, Denny Murwani, Fulgentius Danardana Aji, Imanuel Deny Krisna Radianto, Wirawan E. D. Padmawidjaja, Liestya Jatiperwira, Stefan Yudana Hitipeuw, Imanuel Jacob, Gabriel Henry Nanyang Business School Business Entrepreneurial Mindset Item Generation The study aims to verify the validity and reliability of the entrepreneurial mindset scale in the Indonesian context (i.e., the adapted EM scale). The respondents were 302 undergraduate students who have already enrolled in the entrepreneurship course. In order to achieve the aim of study, a scale development procedure was conducted, including item generation, exploratory factor analysis, and confirmatory factor analysis. Item generation was successful in generating the preliminary items of the entrepreneurial mindset scale, whereas exploratory factor analysis was also successful in purifying those preliminary items. Furthermore, confirmatory factor analysis was successful in verifying the convergent validity and the composite reliability of the adapted EM scale. The adapted EM scale was a parsimonious measurement model, and therefore it could be useful for measuring the entrepreneurial mindset of undergraduate students in Indonesia. Future studies are recommended to refine the adapted EM scale: (1) by verifying it among students from other universities, (2) by using two different samples, in which one sample is for exploratory factor analysis and the other one is for confirmatory factor analysis, and (3) by testing the measurement invariance across groups (e.g., gender, age, and origin of university). Published version This study was fully supported via a Research Grant Program namely “The Penelitian Dasar Unggulan Perguruan Tinggi” (The PDUPT) which financed by The Directorate General of Higher Education, The Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology, Republic of Indonesia [022/SP2H/LTMULTI-PDPK/LL7/2021]. 2023-02-14T05:58:47Z 2023-02-14T05:58:47Z 2022 Journal Article Bernardus, D., Murwani, F. D., Aji, I. D. K., Radianto, W. E. D., Padmawidjaja, L., Jatiperwira, S. Y., Hitipeuw, I. & Jacob, G. H. (2022). Psychometric properties of the Indonesian adaptation of the entrepreneurial mindset scale. Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, 11(3), 310-334. https://dx.doi.org/10.36941/AJIS-2022-0069 2281-3993 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/164786 10.36941/AJIS-2022-0069 2-s2.0-85131001237 3 11 310 334 en Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies © 2022 Bernardus et al. This is an open access article licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) application/pdf |
spellingShingle | Business Entrepreneurial Mindset Item Generation Bernardus, Denny Murwani, Fulgentius Danardana Aji, Imanuel Deny Krisna Radianto, Wirawan E. D. Padmawidjaja, Liestya Jatiperwira, Stefan Yudana Hitipeuw, Imanuel Jacob, Gabriel Henry Psychometric properties of the Indonesian adaptation of the entrepreneurial mindset scale |
title | Psychometric properties of the Indonesian adaptation of the entrepreneurial mindset scale |
title_full | Psychometric properties of the Indonesian adaptation of the entrepreneurial mindset scale |
title_fullStr | Psychometric properties of the Indonesian adaptation of the entrepreneurial mindset scale |
title_full_unstemmed | Psychometric properties of the Indonesian adaptation of the entrepreneurial mindset scale |
title_short | Psychometric properties of the Indonesian adaptation of the entrepreneurial mindset scale |
title_sort | psychometric properties of the indonesian adaptation of the entrepreneurial mindset scale |
topic | Business Entrepreneurial Mindset Item Generation |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/164786 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT bernardusdenny psychometricpropertiesoftheindonesianadaptationoftheentrepreneurialmindsetscale AT murwanifulgentiusdanardana psychometricpropertiesoftheindonesianadaptationoftheentrepreneurialmindsetscale AT ajiimanueldenykrisna psychometricpropertiesoftheindonesianadaptationoftheentrepreneurialmindsetscale AT radiantowirawaned psychometricpropertiesoftheindonesianadaptationoftheentrepreneurialmindsetscale AT padmawidjajaliestya psychometricpropertiesoftheindonesianadaptationoftheentrepreneurialmindsetscale AT jatiperwirastefanyudana psychometricpropertiesoftheindonesianadaptationoftheentrepreneurialmindsetscale AT hitipeuwimanuel psychometricpropertiesoftheindonesianadaptationoftheentrepreneurialmindsetscale AT jacobgabrielhenry psychometricpropertiesoftheindonesianadaptationoftheentrepreneurialmindsetscale |