A lightweight, elastic, and thermally insulating stealth foam with high infrared-radar compatibility

The development of infrared-radar compatible materials/devices is challenging because the requirements of material properties between infrared and radar stealth are contradictory. Herein, a composite of poly(3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene):polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT:PSS) coated melamine foam is desig...

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Main Authors: Gu, Weihua, Ong, Samuel Jun Hoong, Shen, Yuhong, Guo, Wenyi, Fang, Yiting, Ji, Guangbin, Xu, Zhichuan Jason
Other Authors: School of Materials Science and Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/164921
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author Gu, Weihua
Ong, Samuel Jun Hoong
Shen, Yuhong
Guo, Wenyi
Fang, Yiting
Ji, Guangbin
Xu, Zhichuan Jason
author2 School of Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet School of Materials Science and Engineering
Gu, Weihua
Ong, Samuel Jun Hoong
Shen, Yuhong
Guo, Wenyi
Fang, Yiting
Ji, Guangbin
Xu, Zhichuan Jason
author_sort Gu, Weihua
collection NTU
description The development of infrared-radar compatible materials/devices is challenging because the requirements of material properties between infrared and radar stealth are contradictory. Herein, a composite of poly(3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene):polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT:PSS) coated melamine foam is designed to integrate the advantages of the dual materials and the created heterogeneous interface between them. The as-designed PEDOT:PSS@melamine composite shows excellent mechanical properties, outstanding thermal insulation, and improved thermal infrared stealth performance. The relevant superb radar stealth performance including the minimum reflection loss value of -57.57 dB, the optimum ultra-wide bandwidth of 10.52 GHz, and the simulation of radar cross section reduction value of 17.68 dB m2 , can be achieved. The optimal specific electromagnetic wave absorption performance can reach up as high as 3263.02 dB·cm3 g-1 . The average electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness value can be 30.80 dB. This study provides an approach for the design of high-performance stealth materials with infrared-radar compatibility.
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spelling ntu-10356/1649212023-07-14T16:08:00Z A lightweight, elastic, and thermally insulating stealth foam with high infrared-radar compatibility Gu, Weihua Ong, Samuel Jun Hoong Shen, Yuhong Guo, Wenyi Fang, Yiting Ji, Guangbin Xu, Zhichuan Jason School of Materials Science and Engineering Engineering::Materials Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Infrared-Radar Compatibility The development of infrared-radar compatible materials/devices is challenging because the requirements of material properties between infrared and radar stealth are contradictory. Herein, a composite of poly(3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene):polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT:PSS) coated melamine foam is designed to integrate the advantages of the dual materials and the created heterogeneous interface between them. The as-designed PEDOT:PSS@melamine composite shows excellent mechanical properties, outstanding thermal insulation, and improved thermal infrared stealth performance. The relevant superb radar stealth performance including the minimum reflection loss value of -57.57 dB, the optimum ultra-wide bandwidth of 10.52 GHz, and the simulation of radar cross section reduction value of 17.68 dB m2 , can be achieved. The optimal specific electromagnetic wave absorption performance can reach up as high as 3263.02 dB·cm3 g-1 . The average electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness value can be 30.80 dB. This study provides an approach for the design of high-performance stealth materials with infrared-radar compatibility. Published version Financial support for the program from the National Nature Science Foundation of China (No.: 51971111; 52273247), China Scholarships Council (Grant No. 202106830067), Postgraduate Research and Practice In-novation Program of Jiangsu Province (KYCX20_0190), and the Provincial College Students’ Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program(202110287034Y) is gratefully acknowledged. 2023-02-27T07:36:22Z 2023-02-27T07:36:22Z 2022 Journal Article Gu, W., Ong, S. J. H., Shen, Y., Guo, W., Fang, Y., Ji, G. & Xu, Z. J. (2022). A lightweight, elastic, and thermally insulating stealth foam with high infrared-radar compatibility. Advanced Science, 9(35), e2204165-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.202204165 2198-3844 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/164921 10.1002/advs.202204165 36285685 2-s2.0-85140490698 35 9 e2204165 en Advanced Science © 2022 The Authors. Advanced Science published by Wiley-VCH GmbH. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering::Materials
Electromagnetic Interference Shielding
Infrared-Radar Compatibility
Gu, Weihua
Ong, Samuel Jun Hoong
Shen, Yuhong
Guo, Wenyi
Fang, Yiting
Ji, Guangbin
Xu, Zhichuan Jason
A lightweight, elastic, and thermally insulating stealth foam with high infrared-radar compatibility
title A lightweight, elastic, and thermally insulating stealth foam with high infrared-radar compatibility
title_full A lightweight, elastic, and thermally insulating stealth foam with high infrared-radar compatibility
title_fullStr A lightweight, elastic, and thermally insulating stealth foam with high infrared-radar compatibility
title_full_unstemmed A lightweight, elastic, and thermally insulating stealth foam with high infrared-radar compatibility
title_short A lightweight, elastic, and thermally insulating stealth foam with high infrared-radar compatibility
title_sort lightweight elastic and thermally insulating stealth foam with high infrared radar compatibility
topic Engineering::Materials
Electromagnetic Interference Shielding
Infrared-Radar Compatibility
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/164921
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