Synchrony in parent‐offspring social interactions across development: a cross‐species review of rodents and humans

In humans, parent-child neural synchrony has been shown to support early communication, social attunement and learning. Further, some animal species (including rodents and bats) are now known to share neural synchrony during certain forms of social behaviour. However, very little is known about the...

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Main Authors: Ham, Gao Xiang, Lim, Kai En, Augustine, George James, Leong, Victoria
Other Authors: School of Social Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/164948
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author Ham, Gao Xiang
Lim, Kai En
Augustine, George James
Leong, Victoria
author2 School of Social Sciences
author_facet School of Social Sciences
Ham, Gao Xiang
Lim, Kai En
Augustine, George James
Leong, Victoria
author_sort Ham, Gao Xiang
collection NTU
description In humans, parent-child neural synchrony has been shown to support early communication, social attunement and learning. Further, some animal species (including rodents and bats) are now known to share neural synchrony during certain forms of social behaviour. However, very little is known about the developmental origins and sequelae of neural synchrony, and whether this neural mechanism might play a causal role in the control of social and communicative behaviour across species. Rodent models are optimal for exploring such questions of causality, with a plethora of tools available for both disruption/induction (optogenetics) and even mechanistic dissection of synchrony-induction pathways (in vivo electrical or optical recording of neural activity). However, before the benefits of rodent models for advancing research on parent-infant synchrony can be realised, it is first important to address a gap in understanding the forms of parent-pup synchrony that occur during rodent development, and how these social relationships evolve over time. Accordingly, this review seeks to identify parent-pup social behaviours that could potentially drive or facilitate synchrony and to discuss key differences or limitations when comparing mouse to human models of parent-infant synchrony. Uniquely, our review will focus on parent-pup dyadic social behaviours that have particular analogies to the human context, including instrumental, social interactive and vocal communicative behaviours. This review is intended to serve as a primer on the study of neurobehavioural synchrony across human and rodent dyadic developmental models.
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spelling ntu-10356/1649482023-03-06T15:31:48Z Synchrony in parent‐offspring social interactions across development: a cross‐species review of rodents and humans Ham, Gao Xiang Lim, Kai En Augustine, George James Leong, Victoria School of Social Sciences Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine (LKCMedicine) School of Biological Sciences Social sciences::Sociology::Social behavior Parent-Offspring Synchrony Mouse Model Social Development Optogenetics In humans, parent-child neural synchrony has been shown to support early communication, social attunement and learning. Further, some animal species (including rodents and bats) are now known to share neural synchrony during certain forms of social behaviour. However, very little is known about the developmental origins and sequelae of neural synchrony, and whether this neural mechanism might play a causal role in the control of social and communicative behaviour across species. Rodent models are optimal for exploring such questions of causality, with a plethora of tools available for both disruption/induction (optogenetics) and even mechanistic dissection of synchrony-induction pathways (in vivo electrical or optical recording of neural activity). However, before the benefits of rodent models for advancing research on parent-infant synchrony can be realised, it is first important to address a gap in understanding the forms of parent-pup synchrony that occur during rodent development, and how these social relationships evolve over time. Accordingly, this review seeks to identify parent-pup social behaviours that could potentially drive or facilitate synchrony and to discuss key differences or limitations when comparing mouse to human models of parent-infant synchrony. Uniquely, our review will focus on parent-pup dyadic social behaviours that have particular analogies to the human context, including instrumental, social interactive and vocal communicative behaviours. This review is intended to serve as a primer on the study of neurobehavioural synchrony across human and rodent dyadic developmental models. Ministry of Education (MOE) Submitted/Accepted version This research is supported by the Ministry of Education, Singapore, under its Academic Research Fund Tier 1 (RG99/20 to VL and GA; RG152/18 (NS) to VL). 2023-03-06T05:39:55Z 2023-03-06T05:39:55Z 2023 Journal Article Ham, G. X., Lim, K. E., Augustine, G. J. & Leong, V. (2023). Synchrony in parent‐offspring social interactions across development: a cross‐species review of rodents and humans. Journal of Neuroendocrinology. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jne.13241 0953-8194 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/164948 10.1111/jne.13241 en RG99/20 RG152/18 (NS) Journal of Neuroendocrinology © British Society for Neuroendocrinology. All rights reserved. This paper was published in Journal of Neuroendocrinology and is made available with permission of British Society for Neuroendocrinology. application/pdf
spellingShingle Social sciences::Sociology::Social behavior
Parent-Offspring
Synchrony
Mouse Model
Social Development
Optogenetics
Ham, Gao Xiang
Lim, Kai En
Augustine, George James
Leong, Victoria
Synchrony in parent‐offspring social interactions across development: a cross‐species review of rodents and humans
title Synchrony in parent‐offspring social interactions across development: a cross‐species review of rodents and humans
title_full Synchrony in parent‐offspring social interactions across development: a cross‐species review of rodents and humans
title_fullStr Synchrony in parent‐offspring social interactions across development: a cross‐species review of rodents and humans
title_full_unstemmed Synchrony in parent‐offspring social interactions across development: a cross‐species review of rodents and humans
title_short Synchrony in parent‐offspring social interactions across development: a cross‐species review of rodents and humans
title_sort synchrony in parent offspring social interactions across development a cross species review of rodents and humans
topic Social sciences::Sociology::Social behavior
Parent-Offspring
Synchrony
Mouse Model
Social Development
Optogenetics
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/164948
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AT augustinegeorgejames synchronyinparentoffspringsocialinteractionsacrossdevelopmentacrossspeciesreviewofrodentsandhumans
AT leongvictoria synchronyinparentoffspringsocialinteractionsacrossdevelopmentacrossspeciesreviewofrodentsandhumans