Dry reforming of methane over Ni/SiO2 and Ni-Mo/SiO2 catalysts

Bimetallic catalysts have been investigated over the CO2 dry reforming of methane. Two types of catalyst system are being studied in this research project - the influence of molybdenum additive on Ni/SiO2 prepared by wet co-impregnation and the incorporation of Zr cations into Ni-MCM-41 prepared...

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Main Author: Toh, Serene York Ling.
Other Authors: Yang Yanhui
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/16511
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author Toh, Serene York Ling.
author2 Yang Yanhui
author_facet Yang Yanhui
Toh, Serene York Ling.
author_sort Toh, Serene York Ling.
collection NTU
description Bimetallic catalysts have been investigated over the CO2 dry reforming of methane. Two types of catalyst system are being studied in this research project - the influence of molybdenum additive on Ni/SiO2 prepared by wet co-impregnation and the incorporation of Zr cations into Ni-MCM-41 prepared by hydrothermal synthesis. The fresh and spent catalysts were also characterized by XRD, Raman spectra and TG-DTA. The result indicated that the addition of Mo improves the catalyst stability compared to unmodified Ni catalyst but has detrimental effect on catalytic activity. The improved catalytic stability by the modified Ni/SiO2 was most probably due to the reduced carbon formation on the catalyst. In the case of Ni-Zr MCM-41 series, they give comparable or even better catalytic activity and stability than Ni-MCM-41, and the improved catalytic performance is suggested with the highly stabilized metal dispersion of the active sites as well as the facilitation of the anchoring effect provided by the Zr ions. 2Ni-2Zr has the best performance in terms of catalytic activity and stability and the Ni-Zr series proved to be the promising catalysts for CO2 reforming of methane. Possible future studies can be done on the addition of Mo metal as promoter due to its redox properties in reducing carbon formation.
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spelling ntu-10356/165112023-03-03T15:33:39Z Dry reforming of methane over Ni/SiO2 and Ni-Mo/SiO2 catalysts Toh, Serene York Ling. Yang Yanhui School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Chemical engineering::Chemical processes Bimetallic catalysts have been investigated over the CO2 dry reforming of methane. Two types of catalyst system are being studied in this research project - the influence of molybdenum additive on Ni/SiO2 prepared by wet co-impregnation and the incorporation of Zr cations into Ni-MCM-41 prepared by hydrothermal synthesis. The fresh and spent catalysts were also characterized by XRD, Raman spectra and TG-DTA. The result indicated that the addition of Mo improves the catalyst stability compared to unmodified Ni catalyst but has detrimental effect on catalytic activity. The improved catalytic stability by the modified Ni/SiO2 was most probably due to the reduced carbon formation on the catalyst. In the case of Ni-Zr MCM-41 series, they give comparable or even better catalytic activity and stability than Ni-MCM-41, and the improved catalytic performance is suggested with the highly stabilized metal dispersion of the active sites as well as the facilitation of the anchoring effect provided by the Zr ions. 2Ni-2Zr has the best performance in terms of catalytic activity and stability and the Ni-Zr series proved to be the promising catalysts for CO2 reforming of methane. Possible future studies can be done on the addition of Mo metal as promoter due to its redox properties in reducing carbon formation. Bachelor of Engineering (Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering) 2009-05-26T09:09:22Z 2009-05-26T09:09:22Z 2009 2009 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/16511 en Nanyang Technological University 52 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Chemical engineering::Chemical processes
Toh, Serene York Ling.
Dry reforming of methane over Ni/SiO2 and Ni-Mo/SiO2 catalysts
title Dry reforming of methane over Ni/SiO2 and Ni-Mo/SiO2 catalysts
title_full Dry reforming of methane over Ni/SiO2 and Ni-Mo/SiO2 catalysts
title_fullStr Dry reforming of methane over Ni/SiO2 and Ni-Mo/SiO2 catalysts
title_full_unstemmed Dry reforming of methane over Ni/SiO2 and Ni-Mo/SiO2 catalysts
title_short Dry reforming of methane over Ni/SiO2 and Ni-Mo/SiO2 catalysts
title_sort dry reforming of methane over ni sio2 and ni mo sio2 catalysts
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Chemical engineering::Chemical processes
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/16511
work_keys_str_mv AT tohsereneyorkling dryreformingofmethaneovernisio2andnimosio2catalysts