AI based image restoration algorithm for deep tissue imaging in photoacoustic system

Photoacoustic imaging is a new medical imaging technology that is safe and radiation-free, however, there is still a need for further improvement in spatial resolution and imaging speed as photoacoustic imaging moves towards clinical application. When photoacoustic imaging systems use sparsely sampl...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Sun, Xiaoshi
Other Authors: Zheng Yuanjin
Format: Thesis-Master by Coursework
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/165581
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author Sun, Xiaoshi
author2 Zheng Yuanjin
author_facet Zheng Yuanjin
Sun, Xiaoshi
author_sort Sun, Xiaoshi
collection NTU
description Photoacoustic imaging is a new medical imaging technology that is safe and radiation-free, however, there is still a need for further improvement in spatial resolution and imaging speed as photoacoustic imaging moves towards clinical application. When photoacoustic imaging systems use sparsely sampled data to reconstruct images, traditional photoacoustic image reconstruction algorithms can produce artifacts that affect the quality of the images. In this dissertation, deep learning techniques are applied to reconstruct fuzzy undersampled photoacoustic data. Using the convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture, U-net and Fully Dense U-net (FD U-net) were chosen to improve the quality of photoacoustic images. The experimental results show that both networks are capable of performing the reconstruction task and can effectively handle blurred undersampled photoacoustic microscopy images. The results produced by the two approaches are also analyzed and compared in terms of reconstructed image quality. The FD U-net, which is an improvement on the U-net, has better performance in terms of reconstruction details.
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spelling ntu-10356/1655812023-07-04T16:15:01Z AI based image restoration algorithm for deep tissue imaging in photoacoustic system Sun, Xiaoshi Zheng Yuanjin School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering YJZHENG@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Computer hardware, software and systems Photoacoustic imaging is a new medical imaging technology that is safe and radiation-free, however, there is still a need for further improvement in spatial resolution and imaging speed as photoacoustic imaging moves towards clinical application. When photoacoustic imaging systems use sparsely sampled data to reconstruct images, traditional photoacoustic image reconstruction algorithms can produce artifacts that affect the quality of the images. In this dissertation, deep learning techniques are applied to reconstruct fuzzy undersampled photoacoustic data. Using the convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture, U-net and Fully Dense U-net (FD U-net) were chosen to improve the quality of photoacoustic images. The experimental results show that both networks are capable of performing the reconstruction task and can effectively handle blurred undersampled photoacoustic microscopy images. The results produced by the two approaches are also analyzed and compared in terms of reconstructed image quality. The FD U-net, which is an improvement on the U-net, has better performance in terms of reconstruction details. Master of Science (Signal Processing) 2023-04-03T02:29:00Z 2023-04-03T02:29:00Z 2023 Thesis-Master by Coursework Sun, X. (2023). AI based image restoration algorithm for deep tissue imaging in photoacoustic system. Master's thesis, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/165581 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/165581 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Computer hardware, software and systems
Sun, Xiaoshi
AI based image restoration algorithm for deep tissue imaging in photoacoustic system
title AI based image restoration algorithm for deep tissue imaging in photoacoustic system
title_full AI based image restoration algorithm for deep tissue imaging in photoacoustic system
title_fullStr AI based image restoration algorithm for deep tissue imaging in photoacoustic system
title_full_unstemmed AI based image restoration algorithm for deep tissue imaging in photoacoustic system
title_short AI based image restoration algorithm for deep tissue imaging in photoacoustic system
title_sort ai based image restoration algorithm for deep tissue imaging in photoacoustic system
topic Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Computer hardware, software and systems
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/165581
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