Receptor mediated adhesion under external stimuli.

Poly (N-isopropylacrylamide) (PIPAAm) is a natural thermoresponsive polymer (TRP) that is widely used in tissue engineering and drug delivery [5-14]. Studies have found that PIPAAm can change its hydrophilicity by altering temperature. At temperatures above its lower critical solution temperature...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Wong, Trina Hui San.
Other Authors: Chan Vincent
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/16583
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author Wong, Trina Hui San.
author2 Chan Vincent
author_facet Chan Vincent
Wong, Trina Hui San.
author_sort Wong, Trina Hui San.
collection NTU
description Poly (N-isopropylacrylamide) (PIPAAm) is a natural thermoresponsive polymer (TRP) that is widely used in tissue engineering and drug delivery [5-14]. Studies have found that PIPAAm can change its hydrophilicity by altering temperature. At temperatures above its lower critical solution temperature (LCST) of 32°C [7, 12], PIPAAm changes its conformation from expanded coil to a condensed globule; water molecules leaves the polymer [6-14] and hence displaying hydrophobic character. At this condition, cell adhesion is favourable; cells will adhere to the surface, spread and multiply in numbers [7, 10]. As the surface is cooled below its LCST, the polymer becomes hydrated and displays a hydrophilic character. Cells do not like this environment and they will reduce their contact area with the surface by becoming more spherical in shape and eventually get detached from the surface. With this intrinsic characteristic of PIPAAm, cells can be extracted from the surface via alterations in temperature without the use of enzymes [6- 10, 12, 14]. This can prevent damage to the cell surface proteins as well as the cell itself [7, 10, 14]. This study has successfully shown the evolution of cell de-adhesion on PIPAAm surface under confocal reflection interference and contrast microscopy (CRICM) and immunostaining and fluorescence microscopy.
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spelling ntu-10356/165832023-03-03T15:34:03Z Receptor mediated adhesion under external stimuli. Wong, Trina Hui San. Chan Vincent School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Chemical engineering::Biotechnology Poly (N-isopropylacrylamide) (PIPAAm) is a natural thermoresponsive polymer (TRP) that is widely used in tissue engineering and drug delivery [5-14]. Studies have found that PIPAAm can change its hydrophilicity by altering temperature. At temperatures above its lower critical solution temperature (LCST) of 32°C [7, 12], PIPAAm changes its conformation from expanded coil to a condensed globule; water molecules leaves the polymer [6-14] and hence displaying hydrophobic character. At this condition, cell adhesion is favourable; cells will adhere to the surface, spread and multiply in numbers [7, 10]. As the surface is cooled below its LCST, the polymer becomes hydrated and displays a hydrophilic character. Cells do not like this environment and they will reduce their contact area with the surface by becoming more spherical in shape and eventually get detached from the surface. With this intrinsic characteristic of PIPAAm, cells can be extracted from the surface via alterations in temperature without the use of enzymes [6- 10, 12, 14]. This can prevent damage to the cell surface proteins as well as the cell itself [7, 10, 14]. This study has successfully shown the evolution of cell de-adhesion on PIPAAm surface under confocal reflection interference and contrast microscopy (CRICM) and immunostaining and fluorescence microscopy. Bachelor of Engineering (Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering) 2009-05-27T04:32:59Z 2009-05-27T04:32:59Z 2009 2009 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/16583 en Nanyang Technological University 43 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Chemical engineering::Biotechnology
Wong, Trina Hui San.
Receptor mediated adhesion under external stimuli.
title Receptor mediated adhesion under external stimuli.
title_full Receptor mediated adhesion under external stimuli.
title_fullStr Receptor mediated adhesion under external stimuli.
title_full_unstemmed Receptor mediated adhesion under external stimuli.
title_short Receptor mediated adhesion under external stimuli.
title_sort receptor mediated adhesion under external stimuli
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Chemical engineering::Biotechnology
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/16583
work_keys_str_mv AT wongtrinahuisan receptormediatedadhesionunderexternalstimuli