Hydrogen-assisted growth of one-dimensional tellurium nanoribbons with unprecedented high mobility

High-mobility van der Waals ambipolar semiconductors are promising in logic and reconfigurable circuits, integrated optoelectronic circuits, due to the excellent gate-controlled capability and effectively tunability of major charge carriers by electrostatic field. Controllable growth of high-quality...

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Main Authors: Xu, Manzhang, Xu, Jinpeng, Luo, Lei, Wu, Mengqi, Tang, Bijun, Li, Lei, Lu, Qianbo, Li, Weiwei, Ying, Haoting, Zheng, Lu, Wu, Hao, Li, Qiang, Jiang, Hanjun, Di, Jun, Zhao, Wu, Zhang, Zhiyong, He, Yongmin, Zheng, Xiaorui, Gan, Xuetao, Liu, Zheng, Wang, Xuewen, Huang, Wei
Other Authors: School of Materials Science and Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/165853
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author Xu, Manzhang
Xu, Jinpeng
Luo, Lei
Wu, Mengqi
Tang, Bijun
Li, Lei
Lu, Qianbo
Li, Weiwei
Ying, Haoting
Zheng, Lu
Wu, Hao
Li, Qiang
Jiang, Hanjun
Di, Jun
Zhao, Wu
Zhang, Zhiyong
He, Yongmin
Zheng, Xiaorui
Gan, Xuetao
Liu, Zheng
Wang, Xuewen
Huang, Wei
author2 School of Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet School of Materials Science and Engineering
Xu, Manzhang
Xu, Jinpeng
Luo, Lei
Wu, Mengqi
Tang, Bijun
Li, Lei
Lu, Qianbo
Li, Weiwei
Ying, Haoting
Zheng, Lu
Wu, Hao
Li, Qiang
Jiang, Hanjun
Di, Jun
Zhao, Wu
Zhang, Zhiyong
He, Yongmin
Zheng, Xiaorui
Gan, Xuetao
Liu, Zheng
Wang, Xuewen
Huang, Wei
author_sort Xu, Manzhang
collection NTU
description High-mobility van der Waals ambipolar semiconductors are promising in logic and reconfigurable circuits, integrated optoelectronic circuits, due to the excellent gate-controlled capability and effectively tunability of major charge carriers by electrostatic field. Controllable growth of high-quality ambipolar semiconductors with high mobility and stability is highly glamorous and indispensable for further research. Here, we demonstrate a straightforward space-confined chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method to synthesize high-quality quasi-one-dimensional (1D) tellurium (Te) nanoribbons (NRs). By introducing H2 into the gas flow, endothermic compound H2Te was generated from the reaction of liquid Te with H2, and consequently decomposed into elemental Te at low temperature. Further, the Te NRs have been utilized for in-situ fabrication of field-effect transistors (FETs) without transferring process. Ambipolar features are achieved using nickel (Ni) as an ohmic contact. More importantly, the mobilities of the Te NR transistor for hole/electron are as high as 1755/28.6 cm2V−1s−1 and 4024/278 cm2V−1s−1 at room temperature and under a temperature below 20 K, respectively. Our findings confirm the novel strategy for synthesizing 1D elemental semiconductors and their applications with ambipolar behaviors.
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spelling ntu-10356/1658532023-04-14T15:40:57Z Hydrogen-assisted growth of one-dimensional tellurium nanoribbons with unprecedented high mobility Xu, Manzhang Xu, Jinpeng Luo, Lei Wu, Mengqi Tang, Bijun Li, Lei Lu, Qianbo Li, Weiwei Ying, Haoting Zheng, Lu Wu, Hao Li, Qiang Jiang, Hanjun Di, Jun Zhao, Wu Zhang, Zhiyong He, Yongmin Zheng, Xiaorui Gan, Xuetao Liu, Zheng Wang, Xuewen Huang, Wei School of Materials Science and Engineering School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering CINTRA CNRS/NTU/THALES, UMI 3288 Engineering::Materials 2D Materials Chemical Vapor Deposition High-mobility van der Waals ambipolar semiconductors are promising in logic and reconfigurable circuits, integrated optoelectronic circuits, due to the excellent gate-controlled capability and effectively tunability of major charge carriers by electrostatic field. Controllable growth of high-quality ambipolar semiconductors with high mobility and stability is highly glamorous and indispensable for further research. Here, we demonstrate a straightforward space-confined chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method to synthesize high-quality quasi-one-dimensional (1D) tellurium (Te) nanoribbons (NRs). By introducing H2 into the gas flow, endothermic compound H2Te was generated from the reaction of liquid Te with H2, and consequently decomposed into elemental Te at low temperature. Further, the Te NRs have been utilized for in-situ fabrication of field-effect transistors (FETs) without transferring process. Ambipolar features are achieved using nickel (Ni) as an ohmic contact. More importantly, the mobilities of the Te NR transistor for hole/electron are as high as 1755/28.6 cm2V−1s−1 and 4024/278 cm2V−1s−1 at room temperature and under a temperature below 20 K, respectively. Our findings confirm the novel strategy for synthesizing 1D elemental semiconductors and their applications with ambipolar behaviors. Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) National Research Foundation (NRF) Submitted/Accepted version The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support by National Key Research and Development Program of China (2020YFB2008501), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61974120 and 11904289), Key Research and Development Program of Shaanxi Province (2020ZDLGY04-08, 2020GXLH-Z-027, and 2021JZ-43), the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province (2023-JC-YB-495 and 2022JQ-659), the Key Program for International Science and Technology Cooperation Projects of Shaanxi Province (2018KWZ-08), the Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo (202003N4003), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (3102019PY004, 31020190QD010, and 3102019JC004), the start-up funds from Northwestern Polytechnical University, and open research fund of the State Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays. This work was also supported by National Research Foundation–Competitive Research Program NRF-CRP22-2019-0007 and NRF-CRP21-2018-0007, and supported by A*STAR under its AME IRG Grant (Project No. A2083c0052). 2023-04-12T04:43:40Z 2023-04-12T04:43:40Z 2023 Journal Article Xu, M., Xu, J., Luo, L., Wu, M., Tang, B., Li, L., Lu, Q., Li, W., Ying, H., Zheng, L., Wu, H., Li, Q., Jiang, H., Di, J., Zhao, W., Zhang, Z., He, Y., Zheng, X., Gan, X., ...Huang, W. (2023). Hydrogen-assisted growth of one-dimensional tellurium nanoribbons with unprecedented high mobility. Materials Today. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mattod.2023.02.003 1369-7021 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/165853 10.1016/j.mattod.2023.02.003 2-s2.0-85149890900 en NRF-CRP22- 2019-0007 NRF-CRP-21-2018-0007 A2083c0052 Materials Today © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This paper was published in Materials Today and is made available with permission of Elsevier Ltd. application/pdf application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering::Materials
2D Materials
Chemical Vapor Deposition
Xu, Manzhang
Xu, Jinpeng
Luo, Lei
Wu, Mengqi
Tang, Bijun
Li, Lei
Lu, Qianbo
Li, Weiwei
Ying, Haoting
Zheng, Lu
Wu, Hao
Li, Qiang
Jiang, Hanjun
Di, Jun
Zhao, Wu
Zhang, Zhiyong
He, Yongmin
Zheng, Xiaorui
Gan, Xuetao
Liu, Zheng
Wang, Xuewen
Huang, Wei
Hydrogen-assisted growth of one-dimensional tellurium nanoribbons with unprecedented high mobility
title Hydrogen-assisted growth of one-dimensional tellurium nanoribbons with unprecedented high mobility
title_full Hydrogen-assisted growth of one-dimensional tellurium nanoribbons with unprecedented high mobility
title_fullStr Hydrogen-assisted growth of one-dimensional tellurium nanoribbons with unprecedented high mobility
title_full_unstemmed Hydrogen-assisted growth of one-dimensional tellurium nanoribbons with unprecedented high mobility
title_short Hydrogen-assisted growth of one-dimensional tellurium nanoribbons with unprecedented high mobility
title_sort hydrogen assisted growth of one dimensional tellurium nanoribbons with unprecedented high mobility
topic Engineering::Materials
2D Materials
Chemical Vapor Deposition
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/165853
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