Transient photovoltage study of organic solar cells based on small molecules

As Earth’s resources are being depleted, the organic solar cell is gathering much attention as an inexpensive alternative for renewable energy. Since the construction of the first inorganic solar cell in 1883, the solar cell has seen vast improvements to this date. With the different architectures a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ee, Nicholas Wei-Kang
Other Authors: Li Changming
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/16605
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author Ee, Nicholas Wei-Kang
author2 Li Changming
author_facet Li Changming
Ee, Nicholas Wei-Kang
author_sort Ee, Nicholas Wei-Kang
collection NTU
description As Earth’s resources are being depleted, the organic solar cell is gathering much attention as an inexpensive alternative for renewable energy. Since the construction of the first inorganic solar cell in 1883, the solar cell has seen vast improvements to this date. With the different architectures available for organic solar cells, an investigation to study the fundamental phenomena underlying the performance of these devices was undertaken. In this study, transient photovoltage technique was employed to observe how the device was affected by the absence and the presence of an external bias. The results have shown how long term photovoltage as well as polarity changes were affected by external fields as well as the innate properties of the device. Also, through the use of Time-Of-Flight technique, an estimation of the mobility of the charge carriers within the organic solar cell was made possible. Included in this study will be descriptions of other techniques such as DI-SCLC and CELIV along with their application in finding the mobility of charge carriers for future reference. Through the transient photovoltage study, certain insights have surfaced to reveal how the performance of the organic solar cell could be affected by Donor / Acceptor interface and ITO interactions. These findings could eventually lead to an improvement of the device performance and in the future, possibly lead to the production of a commercially viable organic solar cell.
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spelling ntu-10356/166052023-03-03T15:35:58Z Transient photovoltage study of organic solar cells based on small molecules Ee, Nicholas Wei-Kang Li Changming School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Chemical engineering::Biotechnological production As Earth’s resources are being depleted, the organic solar cell is gathering much attention as an inexpensive alternative for renewable energy. Since the construction of the first inorganic solar cell in 1883, the solar cell has seen vast improvements to this date. With the different architectures available for organic solar cells, an investigation to study the fundamental phenomena underlying the performance of these devices was undertaken. In this study, transient photovoltage technique was employed to observe how the device was affected by the absence and the presence of an external bias. The results have shown how long term photovoltage as well as polarity changes were affected by external fields as well as the innate properties of the device. Also, through the use of Time-Of-Flight technique, an estimation of the mobility of the charge carriers within the organic solar cell was made possible. Included in this study will be descriptions of other techniques such as DI-SCLC and CELIV along with their application in finding the mobility of charge carriers for future reference. Through the transient photovoltage study, certain insights have surfaced to reveal how the performance of the organic solar cell could be affected by Donor / Acceptor interface and ITO interactions. These findings could eventually lead to an improvement of the device performance and in the future, possibly lead to the production of a commercially viable organic solar cell. Bachelor of Engineering (Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering) 2009-05-27T06:31:57Z 2009-05-27T06:31:57Z 2009 2009 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/16605 en Nanyang Technological University 63 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Chemical engineering::Biotechnological production
Ee, Nicholas Wei-Kang
Transient photovoltage study of organic solar cells based on small molecules
title Transient photovoltage study of organic solar cells based on small molecules
title_full Transient photovoltage study of organic solar cells based on small molecules
title_fullStr Transient photovoltage study of organic solar cells based on small molecules
title_full_unstemmed Transient photovoltage study of organic solar cells based on small molecules
title_short Transient photovoltage study of organic solar cells based on small molecules
title_sort transient photovoltage study of organic solar cells based on small molecules
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Chemical engineering::Biotechnological production
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/16605
work_keys_str_mv AT eenicholasweikang transientphotovoltagestudyoforganicsolarcellsbasedonsmallmolecules