Dissecting the effects of childhood bullying on family formation

32% of children aged 13 to 15 are bullied at least once per month. This paper studies the effects of childhood bullying on family formation, including the effect of bullying on the decision to marry (H1), marriage timing (H2) and childbearing decisions (H3), along with the role of bullying-induced e...

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Main Authors: Loh, Chuan Jian, Poon, Eliza Wei En, Lo, Chik Him
Other Authors: Tang Cheng Keat
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/166175
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author Loh, Chuan Jian
Poon, Eliza Wei En
Lo, Chik Him
author2 Tang Cheng Keat
author_facet Tang Cheng Keat
Loh, Chuan Jian
Poon, Eliza Wei En
Lo, Chik Him
author_sort Loh, Chuan Jian
collection NTU
description 32% of children aged 13 to 15 are bullied at least once per month. This paper studies the effects of childhood bullying on family formation, including the effect of bullying on the decision to marry (H1), marriage timing (H2) and childbearing decisions (H3), along with the role of bullying-induced emotions on marriage timing (H4). A longitudinal study of 17,415 individuals over 55 years in the UK was used for analysis through linear and probit panel regressions. Specifically, multiple control variables and the use of fixed effects analysis across time and region accounted for potential confounders contributing to exogeneity. Overall, childhood bullying does not have a statistically significant relationship with marriage decisions. However, victims marry 0.49 years earlier and are 2.87% more likely to have children. Interestingly, we find a differential effect on gender where males experiencing bullying were 1.06% less likely to be married on average, ceteris paribus. Our findings dissect the relationship between bullying, emotions, marriage and childbearing. These insights may assist policymakers in implementing interventionist strategies to address declining fertility rates and improve social and human capital.
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spelling ntu-10356/1661752023-04-30T15:31:52Z Dissecting the effects of childhood bullying on family formation Loh, Chuan Jian Poon, Eliza Wei En Lo, Chik Him Tang Cheng Keat School of Social Sciences c.k.tang@ntu.edu.sg Social sciences::Economic development 32% of children aged 13 to 15 are bullied at least once per month. This paper studies the effects of childhood bullying on family formation, including the effect of bullying on the decision to marry (H1), marriage timing (H2) and childbearing decisions (H3), along with the role of bullying-induced emotions on marriage timing (H4). A longitudinal study of 17,415 individuals over 55 years in the UK was used for analysis through linear and probit panel regressions. Specifically, multiple control variables and the use of fixed effects analysis across time and region accounted for potential confounders contributing to exogeneity. Overall, childhood bullying does not have a statistically significant relationship with marriage decisions. However, victims marry 0.49 years earlier and are 2.87% more likely to have children. Interestingly, we find a differential effect on gender where males experiencing bullying were 1.06% less likely to be married on average, ceteris paribus. Our findings dissect the relationship between bullying, emotions, marriage and childbearing. These insights may assist policymakers in implementing interventionist strategies to address declining fertility rates and improve social and human capital. Bachelor of Arts in Economics 2023-04-24T04:30:09Z 2023-04-24T04:30:09Z 2023 Final Year Project (FYP) Loh, C. J., Poon, E. W. E. & Lo, C. H. (2023). Dissecting the effects of childhood bullying on family formation. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/166175 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/166175 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Social sciences::Economic development
Loh, Chuan Jian
Poon, Eliza Wei En
Lo, Chik Him
Dissecting the effects of childhood bullying on family formation
title Dissecting the effects of childhood bullying on family formation
title_full Dissecting the effects of childhood bullying on family formation
title_fullStr Dissecting the effects of childhood bullying on family formation
title_full_unstemmed Dissecting the effects of childhood bullying on family formation
title_short Dissecting the effects of childhood bullying on family formation
title_sort dissecting the effects of childhood bullying on family formation
topic Social sciences::Economic development
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/166175
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