Exciton polariton condensate transistors

In this report, I studied the behaviour of exciton polariton condensate system in the context of microcavity nodes and proposed methods to exploit its properties for making perceptron. I first found the analytical equilibrium solutions to a three nodes toy model of perceptron in the weak coupl...

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Main Author: Ng, Jing Yang
Other Authors: Liew Chi Hin Timothy
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/166301
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author Ng, Jing Yang
author2 Liew Chi Hin Timothy
author_facet Liew Chi Hin Timothy
Ng, Jing Yang
author_sort Ng, Jing Yang
collection NTU
description In this report, I studied the behaviour of exciton polariton condensate system in the context of microcavity nodes and proposed methods to exploit its properties for making perceptron. I first found the analytical equilibrium solutions to a three nodes toy model of perceptron in the weak coupling limit and demonstrated the bistable nature of the exciton polariton condensate system along with an unstable equilibrium. Then, I characterized the different regimes in the parameter space where bistability manifests and found the conditions that will guarantee the transition between these two stable states. This allows the exciton polariton systems to carry binary information which is an essential property for developing an information processing architecture using these systems. I also analysed some limitations of the system, namely the incompatibility of having the system to be scalable and unidirectional at the same time. This led me to consider introducing a non-Hermitian hopping parameter between the nodes which makes perfect unidirectionality possible. This allows a system of nodes to be partially decoupled such that each node only depends on its inputs and not on its output, greatly simplifying the dynamic of the system. Finally, with an additional assumption that there exists some phase alignment mechanism, I proposed how the full set of logic gates can be realizable by using the microcavity exciton polariton system.
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spelling ntu-10356/1663012023-05-01T15:36:12Z Exciton polariton condensate transistors Ng, Jing Yang Liew Chi Hin Timothy School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences TimothyLiew@ntu.edu.sg Science::Physics In this report, I studied the behaviour of exciton polariton condensate system in the context of microcavity nodes and proposed methods to exploit its properties for making perceptron. I first found the analytical equilibrium solutions to a three nodes toy model of perceptron in the weak coupling limit and demonstrated the bistable nature of the exciton polariton condensate system along with an unstable equilibrium. Then, I characterized the different regimes in the parameter space where bistability manifests and found the conditions that will guarantee the transition between these two stable states. This allows the exciton polariton systems to carry binary information which is an essential property for developing an information processing architecture using these systems. I also analysed some limitations of the system, namely the incompatibility of having the system to be scalable and unidirectional at the same time. This led me to consider introducing a non-Hermitian hopping parameter between the nodes which makes perfect unidirectionality possible. This allows a system of nodes to be partially decoupled such that each node only depends on its inputs and not on its output, greatly simplifying the dynamic of the system. Finally, with an additional assumption that there exists some phase alignment mechanism, I proposed how the full set of logic gates can be realizable by using the microcavity exciton polariton system. Bachelor of Science in Physics 2023-04-25T02:34:06Z 2023-04-25T02:34:06Z 2023 Final Year Project (FYP) Ng, J. Y. (2023). Exciton polariton condensate transistors. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/166301 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/166301 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Science::Physics
Ng, Jing Yang
Exciton polariton condensate transistors
title Exciton polariton condensate transistors
title_full Exciton polariton condensate transistors
title_fullStr Exciton polariton condensate transistors
title_full_unstemmed Exciton polariton condensate transistors
title_short Exciton polariton condensate transistors
title_sort exciton polariton condensate transistors
topic Science::Physics
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/166301
work_keys_str_mv AT ngjingyang excitonpolaritoncondensatetransistors