Entanglement in smart hydrogels: fast response time, anti-freezing and anti-drying

The common techniques to improve hydrogel's mechanical properties include increasing crosslinking density and forming crosslinked double-network hydrogel, which may cause some hydrogels to lose their smart functionalities. Inspired by entanglement-induced strengthening, a simple approach to int...

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Main Authors: Feng, Yuqin, Wang, Shancheng, Li, Yaqin, Ma, Wenxia, Zhang, Gang, Yang, Ming, Li, Haibo, Yang, Yongsheng, Long, Yi
Other Authors: School of Materials Science and Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/166401
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author Feng, Yuqin
Wang, Shancheng
Li, Yaqin
Ma, Wenxia
Zhang, Gang
Yang, Ming
Li, Haibo
Yang, Yongsheng
Long, Yi
author2 School of Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet School of Materials Science and Engineering
Feng, Yuqin
Wang, Shancheng
Li, Yaqin
Ma, Wenxia
Zhang, Gang
Yang, Ming
Li, Haibo
Yang, Yongsheng
Long, Yi
author_sort Feng, Yuqin
collection NTU
description The common techniques to improve hydrogel's mechanical properties include increasing crosslinking density and forming crosslinked double-network hydrogel, which may cause some hydrogels to lose their smart functionalities. Inspired by entanglement-induced strengthening, a simple approach to introducing hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) fibers entangled with different smart hydrogel matrix systems are reported. Different from the conventional methods which hinder the movement of the polymer network, through entanglement with HPC fibers, the composite hydrogel shows both improved Young's modulus and toughness and more importantly improved smart functionalities including response speed, anti-drying, and anti-freezing capabilities and cycle stability. This strategy provides a new design rule to fabricate durable and strengthened smart hydrogels which can be used in smart windows, sensors, and soft robots.
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spelling ntu-10356/1664012023-07-14T15:50:53Z Entanglement in smart hydrogels: fast response time, anti-freezing and anti-drying Feng, Yuqin Wang, Shancheng Li, Yaqin Ma, Wenxia Zhang, Gang Yang, Ming Li, Haibo Yang, Yongsheng Long, Yi School of Materials Science and Engineering Engineering::Materials Anti-Drying Anti-Freezing The common techniques to improve hydrogel's mechanical properties include increasing crosslinking density and forming crosslinked double-network hydrogel, which may cause some hydrogels to lose their smart functionalities. Inspired by entanglement-induced strengthening, a simple approach to introducing hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) fibers entangled with different smart hydrogel matrix systems are reported. Different from the conventional methods which hinder the movement of the polymer network, through entanglement with HPC fibers, the composite hydrogel shows both improved Young's modulus and toughness and more importantly improved smart functionalities including response speed, anti-drying, and anti-freezing capabilities and cycle stability. This strategy provides a new design rule to fabricate durable and strengthened smart hydrogels which can be used in smart windows, sensors, and soft robots. Ministry of Education (MOE) Published version Y.L. wishes to thank for funding support from the Ministry of Education, Singapore under its Tier 2 grant: MOE-T2EP50221-0014 and Tier 1 grant: RG71/21, and Global STEM Professorship Scheme sponsored by the Government of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. Y.Y. wishes to thank Wuhan Textile University for funding support under grant numbers 017/225014, 017/212061J, and 017/202127. 2023-04-24T07:04:50Z 2023-04-24T07:04:50Z 2023 Journal Article Feng, Y., Wang, S., Li, Y., Ma, W., Zhang, G., Yang, M., Li, H., Yang, Y. & Long, Y. (2023). Entanglement in smart hydrogels: fast response time, anti-freezing and anti-drying. Advanced Functional Materials. https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202211027 1616-301X https://hdl.handle.net/10356/166401 10.1002/adfm.202211027 2-s2.0-85150738269 en MOE-T2EP50221-0014 RG71/21 Advanced Functional Materials 10.21979/N9/DO230F © 2023 The Authors. Advanced Functional Materials published by Wiley-VCH GmbH. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering::Materials
Anti-Drying
Anti-Freezing
Feng, Yuqin
Wang, Shancheng
Li, Yaqin
Ma, Wenxia
Zhang, Gang
Yang, Ming
Li, Haibo
Yang, Yongsheng
Long, Yi
Entanglement in smart hydrogels: fast response time, anti-freezing and anti-drying
title Entanglement in smart hydrogels: fast response time, anti-freezing and anti-drying
title_full Entanglement in smart hydrogels: fast response time, anti-freezing and anti-drying
title_fullStr Entanglement in smart hydrogels: fast response time, anti-freezing and anti-drying
title_full_unstemmed Entanglement in smart hydrogels: fast response time, anti-freezing and anti-drying
title_short Entanglement in smart hydrogels: fast response time, anti-freezing and anti-drying
title_sort entanglement in smart hydrogels fast response time anti freezing and anti drying
topic Engineering::Materials
Anti-Drying
Anti-Freezing
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/166401
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