Computational study on 1D quantum spin chain

Due to the large quantum fluctuation, there are many 1D quantum magnets in real life which exhibit exotic phases, such as quantum spin liquid state in the ground state of Cs4CuSb2Cl12 and PbNi2V2O8 [2] and SrNi2V2O8 [3] whose ground state is close to the phase boundary between Haldane phase (which i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Chung, Jia Hui
Other Authors: Pinaki Sengupta
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/166511
_version_ 1826110836259684352
author Chung, Jia Hui
author2 Pinaki Sengupta
author_facet Pinaki Sengupta
Chung, Jia Hui
author_sort Chung, Jia Hui
collection NTU
description Due to the large quantum fluctuation, there are many 1D quantum magnets in real life which exhibit exotic phases, such as quantum spin liquid state in the ground state of Cs4CuSb2Cl12 and PbNi2V2O8 [2] and SrNi2V2O8 [3] whose ground state is close to the phase boundary between Haldane phase (which is a fourfold-degenerate edge state) and Ising antiferromagnetic phase. Apart from that, there are many powerful numerical methods which prove more efficient than analytical approach when studying 1D spin chain, such as Quantum Monte Carlo method, renormalization group and field theoretic method. The abundance of numerical method enables physicist to investigate quantum spin chain in more details. For instance, they can study the emergence of quantum phase due to the interplay of interactions, such as Heisenberg interaction, geometric frustration and Dzyalonshinskii-Moriya interaction. This project aims to demonstrate different kinds of numerical method to obtain and study the ground state of different 1D models.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T02:40:42Z
format Final Year Project (FYP)
id ntu-10356/166511
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T02:40:42Z
publishDate 2023
publisher Nanyang Technological University
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/1665112023-05-08T15:38:28Z Computational study on 1D quantum spin chain Chung, Jia Hui Pinaki Sengupta School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences PSENGUPTA@ntu.edu.sg Science::Physics Due to the large quantum fluctuation, there are many 1D quantum magnets in real life which exhibit exotic phases, such as quantum spin liquid state in the ground state of Cs4CuSb2Cl12 and PbNi2V2O8 [2] and SrNi2V2O8 [3] whose ground state is close to the phase boundary between Haldane phase (which is a fourfold-degenerate edge state) and Ising antiferromagnetic phase. Apart from that, there are many powerful numerical methods which prove more efficient than analytical approach when studying 1D spin chain, such as Quantum Monte Carlo method, renormalization group and field theoretic method. The abundance of numerical method enables physicist to investigate quantum spin chain in more details. For instance, they can study the emergence of quantum phase due to the interplay of interactions, such as Heisenberg interaction, geometric frustration and Dzyalonshinskii-Moriya interaction. This project aims to demonstrate different kinds of numerical method to obtain and study the ground state of different 1D models. Bachelor of Science in Physics 2023-05-04T03:22:41Z 2023-05-04T03:22:41Z 2023 Final Year Project (FYP) Chung, J. H. (2023). Computational study on 1D quantum spin chain. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/166511 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/166511 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Science::Physics
Chung, Jia Hui
Computational study on 1D quantum spin chain
title Computational study on 1D quantum spin chain
title_full Computational study on 1D quantum spin chain
title_fullStr Computational study on 1D quantum spin chain
title_full_unstemmed Computational study on 1D quantum spin chain
title_short Computational study on 1D quantum spin chain
title_sort computational study on 1d quantum spin chain
topic Science::Physics
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/166511
work_keys_str_mv AT chungjiahui computationalstudyon1dquantumspinchain