Functionalisation of extracellular vesicles for antibacterial applications

Cell-derived nanovesicles (CDNs) mimic biological counterparts, exosomes, in the ability to accumulate at disease sites with specificity. This makes CDNs ideal for drug delivery and the targeting and therapeutic efficiency can be improve by functionalization of these vesicles with antibacterial prop...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Puah, Ivan Wee Kiat
Other Authors: Czarny Bertrand Marcel Stanislas
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/166626
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author Puah, Ivan Wee Kiat
author2 Czarny Bertrand Marcel Stanislas
author_facet Czarny Bertrand Marcel Stanislas
Puah, Ivan Wee Kiat
author_sort Puah, Ivan Wee Kiat
collection NTU
description Cell-derived nanovesicles (CDNs) mimic biological counterparts, exosomes, in the ability to accumulate at disease sites with specificity. This makes CDNs ideal for drug delivery and the targeting and therapeutic efficiency can be improve by functionalization of these vesicles with antibacterial properties. This project aims to utilise Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria-derived natural and mimetic extracellular vesicles (EVs) as a medium to stimulate live adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADSCs) to produce antimicrobial proteins, and using those stimulated ADSCs to produce mimetic ADSC-EVs that will contain antibacterial properties as a result of stimulation. In this study, the antibacterial activity of the stimulated mimetic ADSC-EVs was evaluated against normal mimetic ADSC-EVs and found to have improved antibacterial properties against Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
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spelling ntu-10356/1666262023-05-13T16:46:08Z Functionalisation of extracellular vesicles for antibacterial applications Puah, Ivan Wee Kiat Czarny Bertrand Marcel Stanislas School of Materials Science and Engineering bczarny@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Materials::Biomaterials Cell-derived nanovesicles (CDNs) mimic biological counterparts, exosomes, in the ability to accumulate at disease sites with specificity. This makes CDNs ideal for drug delivery and the targeting and therapeutic efficiency can be improve by functionalization of these vesicles with antibacterial properties. This project aims to utilise Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria-derived natural and mimetic extracellular vesicles (EVs) as a medium to stimulate live adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADSCs) to produce antimicrobial proteins, and using those stimulated ADSCs to produce mimetic ADSC-EVs that will contain antibacterial properties as a result of stimulation. In this study, the antibacterial activity of the stimulated mimetic ADSC-EVs was evaluated against normal mimetic ADSC-EVs and found to have improved antibacterial properties against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Bachelor of Engineering (Materials Engineering) 2023-05-08T08:46:43Z 2023-05-08T08:46:43Z 2023 Final Year Project (FYP) Puah, I. W. K. (2023). Functionalisation of extracellular vesicles for antibacterial applications. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/166626 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/166626 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Materials::Biomaterials
Puah, Ivan Wee Kiat
Functionalisation of extracellular vesicles for antibacterial applications
title Functionalisation of extracellular vesicles for antibacterial applications
title_full Functionalisation of extracellular vesicles for antibacterial applications
title_fullStr Functionalisation of extracellular vesicles for antibacterial applications
title_full_unstemmed Functionalisation of extracellular vesicles for antibacterial applications
title_short Functionalisation of extracellular vesicles for antibacterial applications
title_sort functionalisation of extracellular vesicles for antibacterial applications
topic Engineering::Materials::Biomaterials
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/166626
work_keys_str_mv AT puahivanweekiat functionalisationofextracellularvesiclesforantibacterialapplications